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Consists of the actions a person takes in purchasing and using product and services, including the mental and social processes that come before and after these actions
Consumer Behavior
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consists of the five stages a buyer passes through in making choices about which product and services to buy: (1) problem recognition, (2) information search, (3) alternative evaluation, (4) purchase decision, and (5) postpurchase behavior
Purchase decision process
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is the personal, social, and economic significance of the purchase to the consumer
Involvement
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is the energizing force that stimulates behavior to satisfy a need
Motivation
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is a person's consistent behaviors or responses to recurring situations
Personality
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is the process by which an individual selects, organizes, and interprets information to create a meaningful picture of the world
Perception
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is the anxieties felt because the consumer cannot anticipate the outcomes of a purchase but believes that there may be negative consequences
Perceived risk
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consists of those behaviors that result from (1) repeated experience and (2) reasoning.
Learning
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is a favorable attitude toward and consistent purchase of a single brand over time
Brand loyalty
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is a learned predisposition to respond to an object or class of objects in a consistently favorable or unfavorable way
Attitude
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are a consumer's subjective perception of how a product or brand performs on different attributes based on personal experience, advertising, and discussions with other people
Beliefs
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are individuals who have social influence over others
Opinion Leaders
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involves the influencing of people during conversations.
Word of Mouth
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consists of people to whom an individual looks as a basis for self-appraisal or as a source of personal standards
Reference Groups
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consists of the distinct phases that a family progresses through from formation to retirement, each phase bringing with it identifiable purchasing behaviors
Family Life Cycle
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are the subgroups within the larger, or national, culture with unique values, ieas, and attitudes
Subcultures
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