Biochem Lab Activity 2: Qualitative Analysis for Carbohydrates

are also known as saccharides

carbohydrates include a large group of __________ or ____________ and their derivative

when a monosaccharide is treated with strong mineral acid, what occurs

the dehydrated product is _________ if it is a pentose

the dehydrated product is _________ if it is a hexose

uses a-naphtol is the most general test for Carbohydrates

color of furfural and hydroxymethylfurfural derivatives if carbohydrates are present

test that is useful in differentiating hexose and ketose

Orcinol condenses with furfural from pentoses to form

Orcinol react with hydroxymethylfurfural from hexose to form

uses resorcinol to distinguish aldohexoses and ketohexoses

Ketoses dehydrate more rapidly and form _________ complex

Aldohexoses give what color as they take longer time to develop

is one which has a free hydroxyl group at the anomeric C

test that distinguishes between reducing monosaccharide and reducing disaccharide by a difference in rate of reaction