TFN TERMINOLOGIES

  1. statements that form bases for defining concepts and framing propositions.
    Assumptions
  2. used to describe a phenomenon or a group of phenomena
    Concept
  3. the territory of the discipline.
    Domain
  4. branch of philosophy that focuses on reflection and investigations about nature and function of knowledge.
    Epistemology
  5. based on the comprehensive review research findings, with emphases on intervention, randomized clinical traits as a gold standard.
    Evidence-Base Practice
  6. the fundamental assumptions about the nature of beings.
    Ontology
  7. defined as these objects of a discipline that are shared by its scientific community.
    Paradigm
  8. presenting of ideas succinctly, under the premise that explanations should clearest when made using the fewest statements.
    Parsimony
  9. an aspect of reality that can consciously sensed or experienced.
    Phenomenon
  10. concerned with the values and beliefs of a discipline and with the values and beliefs held by members of that discipline.
    Philosophy
  11. defined as an accepted practice or custom, or an idea translated into action, or something in reality rather than something in theory.
    Praxis
  12. developed to answer specific questions.
    Theories
  13. are developed to provide direction for research projects.
    Frameworks and models
  14. developed to present theories and to provide direction for research projects.
    Models
  15. evolve from theory, theories, or research.
    Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks
  16. An organized, coherent, and systematic articulation of a set of statements related to significant questions in a discipline and communicate as a meaningful whole.
    Theory
  17. defined as a conceptualization of some aspect of nursing reality communicated for the purpose of describing phenomena, explaining relationships.
    Nursing Theory
  18. A nursing client is conceptualized as a ________
    self-care agent
  19. A Nursing clients is....

    a ______ and ______
    biopsychosocial and cultural being
  20. A nursing client is...

    a system with a number of _________
    behavioral subsystems
  21. A nursing client is...

    conceptualized as a __________
    conglomerate of needs
  22. A nursing clients is...

    a ____ of such _____ as interdependence, self-concept, roles, and psyche, among others.
    System, modes
  23. are the focus of nursing care.
    Person-environment interactions
  24. Health and illness behavior is a _________
    product of person-environment interactions.
  25. is a tool for diagnosis and intervention in nursing
    Communication
  26. system of relationships of human responses in health and illness addressing biologic, behavioral, social, and cultural domains.
    Nursing Science
  27. seeks to understand truth; to describe nursing' to examine prediction and casualty.
    Philosophy of Science in Nursing
  28. scientific form of knowing
    Empirics
  29. a prior knowledge
    Personal Knowledge
  30. includes feelings and hunches
    Intuitive Knowledge
  31. knowing of the body in relation to physical movement.
    Somatic Knowledge
  32. seeking the presence of a higher power
    Metaphysical (Spiritual) Knowledge
  33. knowledge related to beauty, harmony, and expression.
    Esthetics
  34. knowledge of what is right and wrong.
    Moral or Ethical Knowledge
  35. relationships between theories and research are cyclical in nature
    Theory and research
  36. primary use if theory are to provide insights about nursing practice situations and to guide research.
    Theory and Practice
  37. comes from observation, testing, and replication
    Empirical Knowledge
  38. pertains to knowledge gained from thought alone
    Personal Knowledge
  39. not guessing, but relies on non conscious pattern recognition and experience.
    Intuitive Knowledge
  40. includes experimental use of muscles and balance to perform a physical task.
    Somatic Knowledge
  41. magic, miracles, psychokinesis, extrasensory perception, and near-death experiences
    Mataphysical (Spiritual) Knowledge
  42. incorporates art, creativity, and values
    Esthetics
  43. Values and social and cultural norms of behavior are components of ethical knowledge
    Moral or Ethical Knowledge
  44. Study of Physical universe
    Cosmology
  45. Study of principles and methods of reasoning
    Logic
  46. Study of citizen and state
    Political Philospohy
  47. Art of Nursing
    Esthetics
  48. Science of Nursing
    Empirics
  49. Therapeutic use of self
    Personal Knowledge
  50. Moral Component of Nursing
    Ethics
  51. Study of science and scientific practice
    Philosophy of Science
  52. ______ interactions are a framework for assessment or intervention
    Nurse-patient
  53. deals with manipulation of environment
    Nursing Care
  54. is a composite of energy fields
    Environment
  55. The focus of intervention is the client's
    Environment
  56. conceptualized as performing a number of functions designed to meet the patient's needs.
    Nurse
  57. refers to the belief system of the profession and provides perspectives for practices.
    Nursing Philosophy
  58. What classification of science do chemistry, physics, biology, physiology, geology belong?
    Natural Science
  59. What example is this?

    ex. “She is wearing RED, so she must be HAPPY”; “He is NOT approachable since he is not
    SMILING”.
    Assumptions
  60. What sample is this?

    Ex. “The day is Monday and their color uniform is RED”; He did not smile at her because he is a
    shy person”.
    Propositions
  61. When assumptions are challenged, they become
    Propositions
  62. What example is this?

    Ex. “It is late night, the air is cold, it is dark and I am alone, that is when I feel fear”.
    Concept
  63. What example is this?

    Ex. The nursing profession is both a Science and an Art.
    Domain
  64. What example is this?

    Ex. "What do people know?", "How do we know what we know?".
    Epistemology
  65. What example is this?

    Ex. Infection Control
    The last thing a patient wants when going to a hospital for treatment is a hospital-acquired
    infection. Nurses play a key role in helping to prevent illness before it happens by adhering to
    evidence-based infection-control policies. This includes keeping the healthcare environment clean,
    wearing personal protective clothing, using barrier precautions and practicing correct hand washing.
    Although nurses are busy with many responsibilities, the time it takes to control infection is well worth
    the effort.
    Evidence-Based practice
  66. What example is this?

    ex. a class of wines represents all wines. Specific wines are instances of this class.
    Ontology
  67. What example is this?

    ex. An example of paradigm is the earth being round; the evolution
    Paradigm
  68. What example is this?

    For example, if you hear barking from inside your house, and you own a dog, it’s more
    reasonable to assume that you’re hearing your own dog right now, than it is to assume that some
    other dog snuck in.
    Parsimony
  69. What example is this?

    Ex. Examples of natural phenomena include gravity, tides, biological processes
    Phenomenon
  70. What example is this?

    Ex. Nightingales philosophy is environmentally oriented. This is evidenced by her
    many writings and her book Notes on Nursing: What It Is and What It Is Not (Nightingale, 1969).
    She believed that the environment of the patient should be altered to allow nature to act on the
    patient (McKenna, 1997; Nightingale, 1969).
    Philosophy
  71. What example is this?

    Ex. Fasting as a result of your Christian faith and to atone for your sins
    Praxis
  72. “Theories differ from frameworks in _________, a connection between _______, and the nature of
    ___________”.
    coherence, concepts, propositions
Author
JhanAxis
ID
359941
Card Set
TFN TERMINOLOGIES
Description
Updated