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Maximum Ramp Weight
14,070 Pounds
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Maximum Takeoff Weight
13,870 Pounds
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Maximum Landing Weight
12,750 Pounds
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Maximum Zero Fuel Weight
10,675 Pounds
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Maximum Nose Baggage Compartment Weight
400 Pounds
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Maximum Aft Baggage Compartment Weight
600 Pounds
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Ground Operational Limits (Pitot-Static Heat)
Limit ground operation of pitot-static heat to two minutes to prevent damage to the pitot tubes and angle-of-attack vane.
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Ground Operational Limits (Wing Anti-Ice)
Do not operate with wing anti-ice on more than one minute after the WING A/I COLD message has cleared.
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Ground Operational Limits (RAT)
At least one engine must be running before the RAT indication on the MFD is used for ambient surface temperature.
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Ground Operational Limits (N1% Tailwind)
Do not exceed 60% N1 with a tailwind component greater than 10 knots.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Maximum Altitude Limit
14,000 Feet
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Maximum Tailwind Component
10 Knots
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Message
Takeoff may not be initiated with a red message displayed.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Message
Takeoff may not be initiated with an amber message displayed unless the associated system or component has been deferred per an approved Minimum Equipment List (MEL). The "Land as soon as practical" step may be ignored.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - ENGINE CNTRL FAULT
Takeoff is prohibited with an amber ENGINE CNTRL FAULT L and/or R message displayed.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Autopilot and Yaw Damper
The autopilot and yaw damper must be disengaged for takeoff and landing.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Battery Charging Amps
Takeoff is prohibited until the battery charging amps is 20 amps or less.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Antiskid
Takeoff is prohibited if the antiskid system is inoperative.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Cabin Pressure
Cabin must be depressurized prior to landing.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Runway Surface
Takeoffs and landings are limited to paved runway surfaces.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Speedbrakes
Except where required by AFM procedures, speedbrakes must be retracted prior to 50 feet AGL for landing.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Ground Flaps
Extending ground flaps during touch-and-go landings is prohibited.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Anti-Ice
Takeoff is limited to the flaps 0° configuration when type II, III, or IV anti-ice fluid has been applied to the airplane.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Visual/Tactile Inspection
A visual and tactile (hand on surface) check of the wing leading edge and wing upper surface must be performed to ensure the wing is free from frost, ice, snow, or slush when the outside air temperature is less than +6° C or if it cannot be determined that the wing fuel temperature is above 0° C and any of the following conditions exist:
- a. There is visible moisture present (rain, drizzle, sleet, snow, fog, etc.); or
- b. Water is present on the upper wing surface; or
- c. The difference between the dew point and the outside air temperature is 3° C or less; or
- d. The atmospheric conditions have been conducive to frost formation.
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Takeoff and Landing Operational Limits - Tactile Inspection
The tactile check must be done within 5 minutes of takeoff.
If the aircraft is treated with deice/anti-ice fluid, the tactile check may be completed any time between the final application and takeoff provided the holdover time is not exceeded.
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Enroute Operational Limits - Maximum Operating Altitude
FL450
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Enroute Operational Limits - Maximum altitude for extension of flaps and/or landing gear
FL180
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Enroute Operational Limits - Maximum operating altitude with inoperative Autopilot and Yaw Damper
FL300
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RVSM Operations - Airspeed Limits
Minimum Speed in RVSM airspace: 150 KIAS
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RVSM Operations - Weight Limits
Minimum Weight in RVSM airspace: 8750 Pounds
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Speed Limits - Maximum Operating Limit Speeds Mmo (above 29,300 Feet)
Mach 0.737 (indicated)
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Speed Limits - Maximum Operating Limit Speeds Vmo (between 8,000 and 29,300 Feet)
278 KIAS
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Speed Limits - Maximum Operating Limit Speeds Vmo (Below 8,000 Feet)
260 KIAS
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Speed Limits - Maximum Flap Extended Speed Vfe Flaps 15°
200 KIAS
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Speed Limits - Maximum Flap Extended Speed Vfe Flaps 35°
161 KIAS
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Speed Limits - Maximum Flap Extended Speed Vfe Maximum Speed with Flaos Failed to 55°
140 KIAS
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Speed Limits - Maximum Landing Gear
- Extended Speed - Vle 200 KIAS
- Operating Speed - Vlo (extending) 200 KIAS
- Operating Speed - Vlo (retracting) 200 KIAS
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Speed Limits - Maximum Speed Brake Operation (Vsb)
No Limit
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Speed Limits - Maximum Autopilot Operation Speed
278 KIAS or Mach 0.737
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Speed Limits - Minimum Speed for Sustained Flight in Icing Conditions (Flaps 0°)
180 KIAS
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Speed Limits - Maximum Tire Ground Speed
165 Knots
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Maneuver Limits
Acrobatic maneuvers, including spins, are prohibited. Intentional stalls are prohibited above 18,000 Feet.
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Electrical Power Systems - Battery Limits
If the red BATTERY OVERTEMP CAS message displays during ground operations, do not take off until the proper maintenance procedures have been accomplished, even if the message subsequently clears.
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Oxygen System
Crew and passenger oxygen masks are not approved for use above 40,000 feet cabin altitude.
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Oxygen System
Prolonged use of passenger masks above 25,000 feet cabin altitude is not recommended.
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Oxygen System
Prior to flight, the crew oxygen mask must be checked and stowed properly in its receptacle to qualify as a quick donning oxygen mask.
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Oxygen System
For single pilot operations, a crew oxygen mask must be available for a passenger occupying the right crew seat. The mask must be checked during preflight and passenger briefed on its use.
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Oxygen System
Cabin temperature must be held at or above 0°C for a minimum of 20 minutes prior to operations above FL240 after a prolonged ground cold soak period (two hours or longer) at ambient temperatures of -10°C or colder. This temperature ensures proper deployment and operation of the passenger oxygen masks. This limitation does not apply if there are no passengers in the cabin.
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Cabin Pressurization Limits - Normal Cabin Pressurizarion Limits
-0.5 to 9.0 PSI Differential
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Ice and Rain Protection
Icing conditions in flight exist when RAT is +10°C or colder and visible moisture in any form is present.
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Ice and Rain Protection
Icing conditions on the ground exist with an OAT or RAT below +10°C or colder and where surface snow, slush, ice or standing water may be invested by the engines or freeze on engine nacelles, or engine sensor probes.
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Ice and Rain Protection
The wing inspection light must be operative prior to flight into known or forecast icing conditions at night.
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Ice and Rain Protection
All anti-ice and de-ice systems must be On in flight when operating in icing conditions, except:
●Tail de-oce must be off when RAT is below -35°C.
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Ice and Rain Protection
All anti-ice and de-ice systems must be On in flight when operating in icing conditions, except:
● The wing and engine anti-ice systems may be operated in the ENG ONLY position when SAT is below -40°C if it can be visually verified that no ice is accumulating.
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Ice and Rain Protection
Engine anti-ice must be on during ground operations in icing conditions, except selection of anti-ice on is prohibited for 1 minute after ground engine start (to ensure accurate RAT for takeoff). If engine anti-ice was inadvertently turned on prior to 1 minute of engine operation, the anti ice must be turned off for 2 minutes before turning it back on.
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Ice and Rain Protection
Do not operate deice boots what RAT is below -35°C as cracking of the boots may occur.
Failure to operate engine anti-ice may result in amber ENGINE CNTRL FAULT L and/or R messages due to ice accumulation on the engine TT2 probe.
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Ice and Rain Protection
Minimum airspeed for sustained flight in icing conditions (except takeoff, approach, and landing) is 180 KIAS.
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Ice and Rain Protection
In icing conditions, operating the airplane at other than flaps 0° and landing gear up for an extended period of time (except approach and landing) is prohibited.
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Ice and Rain Protection
Minimum engine N2 speed for effective wing anti-icing is 75% N2
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Operations in Severe Icing Conditions
Operation in severe icing is prohibited. The airplane has not been designed or certified to provide protection against severe icing conditions, including freezing drizzle, freezing rain, or severe conditions of mixed or clear ice.
Severe icing conditions that exceed those for which the airplane is certificated shall be determined by the following visual cues:
a. Unusually extensive ice accumulation on the airframe and windshield in areas not normally observed to collect ice.
b. Unusual accumulation of ice on the upper surface of the wing (significant accumulations on the heated surfaces, ridge formations running inboard to outboard on the upper surface, runback ice extending more than 18 inches aft of the heated leading edge).
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Operations in Severe Icing Conditions
Of one or more of these visual cues exist:
a. Use of autopilot is prohibited.
b. Immediately request priority handling from Air Traffic Control to facilitate a route or altitude change to exit the icing conditions.
c. Leave flaps in current position, do not extend or retract.
d. Avoid abrupt and excessive maneuvering that may aggravate control problems.
e. If unusual or uncommanded roll control movement is observed, reduce angle-of-attack.
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Operations in Severe Icing Conditions
Since the autopilot may mask tactile cues that indicate adverse changes in handling or characteristics, use of autopilot is prohibited when:
a. Unusual lateral trim is required while the airplane is in icing conditions.
b. Autopilot trim warnings are encountered while the airplane is in icing conditions.
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Fuel Limits
● Maximum approved fuel imbalance for normal operation: 200 Pounds
● Maximum demonstrated fuel imbalance for emergency return following a fuel system malfunction: 600 Pounds
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Unusuable Fuel
Unusable Fuel is the fuel remaining in the tanks when the fuel quantity indicator reads zero. Unusable fuel is not useable in flight.
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Engine Limits - Engine Operation During Low-G Maneuvering Flight
The engine is limited to 10 seconds of continuous flight at zero- or negative-g.
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Engine Start Limits - General
Amber ENGINE CNTRL FAULT L and/or R message displayed: Engine start prohibited
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Engine Start Limits - General
Battery Start Limits: Three battery engine starts per hour
NOTE:
- ● Three generator assisted cross starts are equal to one battery start.
- ● If an external power unit is used for start, no battery cycle is counted.
- ● An in-air starter-assisted restart is equal to one battery start.
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Engine Start Limits - General
Engine starter limits: Three engine starts per 30 minutes
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Engine Start Limits - General
Maximum time to Light-off: 10 seconds (first indication of fuel flow to increase in ITT)
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Engine Start Limits - General
Minimum oil temperature before increase above 80% N2: 10°C
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Engine Start Limits - General
Abort the start if N1 does not indicate rotation before 25% N2, or if the engine stops accelerating for 30 seconds.
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Engine Start Limits - Ground Starts
Minimum oil temperature (indicated on EIS): - 40°C
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Engine Start Limits - Ground Starts
Minimum main battery temperature (Lead-acid or NiCad battery: -18°C
NOTE
● At temperatures below -20°C, the MFD may have to operate for up to 10 minutes before the engine displays become useable.
● If the airplane has been cold soaked in ambient temperatures below -40°C, the FADECs must be warmed with electrical power for at least 3 minutes followed by a power cycle with the battery switch.
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Engine Start Limits - Ground Starts
Maximum Tailwind Component: 10 Knots
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Engine Start Limits - Ground Starts
Maximum crosswind component: 10 Knots
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Engine Start Limits - Ground Starts
Minimum battery voltage for battery start: 24 VDC
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Engine Start Limits - Ground Starts
CAUTION
Normal starter current draw is approximately 1000 amps peak. External power units with variable maximum current should be set to 1100 amps. Use of an external power source with voltage in excess of 29 VDC or current in excess of 1100 amps may damage the starter or gearbox.
Minimum/maximum external power current capacity for start: 800/1100 amps
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Maximum Seating
The maximum number of seats (occupants) approved for the airplane is 10, including crew seats.
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Passenger Compartment
The lavatory door or curtain must be latched open for taxi, takeoff, and landing.
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Passenger Compartment
The lavatory is limited to one occupant.
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Ground Flaps Limits
Intentional Selection of GROUND FLAPS (55°) in flight is prohibited.
CAUTION
The ground flaps position is not locked out in flight.
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Angle of Attack and Stall Warning System
The angle-of-attack system may be used as a reference, but does not replace the airspeed display in the PFD as a primary instrument.
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HF Radio
Navigation based solely on the ADF is prohibited during WF radio transmissions. Alternate primary means of navigation should be selected prior to HF radio use.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics Systems - General Limits
All display units must be operational. Takeoff with a display in reversion mode is prohibited.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics Systems - General Limits
The fuel quantity, fuel required, fuel remaining, and gross weight estimate functions of the G3000 are supplemental information only and must he verified by the flight crew.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - General Limits
Do not use data link weather information shown on any display for maneuvering in or near areas of hazardous weather. The data link weather information is intended to assist in avoiding hazardous weather. The actual age of the weather phenomena may be significantly older than the indicated age of the data link weather product.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - Autopilot Limits
1. One pilot must remain seated with the seat belt fastened during all autopilot operations.
- 2. Autopilot minimum use height:
- a. Takeoff and Climb - 350 feet above runway
- b. Enroute and Descent - 1000 feet AGL
- c. Approach (All Modes) - 160 feet above runway
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - Navigation Limits
Takeoff is prohibited with the GEO LIMITS system message displayed.
Instrument approaches using FMS guidance must be retrieved from the navigation database. The navigation database must be up to date. Inserting waypoints into a published approach is prohibited.
Use of FMS as primary guidance is prohibited on the final approach segment of ILS, LOC, LOC-BC, SDF, or any other approach not approved for GPS overlay.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - Navigation Limits
Prior to the FAF, make sure that the ILS and VOR auto-selected course (as appropriate) matches the final approach course on the published approach.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - Navigation Limits
Use of AP or FF coupled to GS for LDA-GS approaches is prohibited. The GS mode may not capture the glideslope on LDA approaches.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - Synthetic Vision Technology
1. Aircraft maneuvering in any flight phase shall not be based solely on information from the SVT. SVT shall not be used as the primary means of terrain, obstacle or traffic avoidance.
2. The SVT shall not be used for primary flight guidance.
3. Descent below published IFR minimums shall not be predicated upon the use of SVT.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - TCAS
Pilots are aurhorized to deviate from their current ATC clearance to the extent necessary to comply with a TCAS resolution advisory (RA).
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - TAWS
1. Pilots are authorized to deviate from their current ATC clearance to the extent necessary to comply with a TAWS alert.
2. When landing at an airport not in the database, TAWS inhibit must be selected on the GTC TAWS settings page to avoid unwanted alerts.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - Takeoff and Landing Data
The current database must benused when takeoff/landing performance data is obtained from the FMS.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - Takeoff and Landing Data
The V-Speeds, required field lengthand other performance information for a specific operation MUST come from a single source, either AFM, CPCalc, or FMS.
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G3000 Integrated Avionics System - Takeoff and Landing Data
It is the responsibility of the crew to verify all inputs regarding airplane configuration, weight, runway information, and ambient conditions.
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