A sine wave has a maximum value of 230V. What is the voltage after 38 degrees of rotation?
E(INST) = E(MAX) x sin(angle in degrees)
141.6v
How do you calculate instantaneous voltage when the maximum voltage and the angle are known?
E(INST) = E(MAX) x sin(angle in degrees)
How do you calculate the angle of a sine wave when maximum voltage and instantaneous voltage are known?
sin(angle in degrees) = E(INST) / E(MAX)
In a wye connection ELine =
ELine = 1.73 x EPhase
In a wye connection ILine =
ILine = IPhase
In a delta connection ELine =
ELine = EPhase
In a delta connection ILine =
ILine = 1.73 x IPhase
Line voltage and line current in a 3 phase connection are known. What is the formula for calculating power (VA)?
VA = 1.73 x ELine x ILine
Phase voltage and Phase current in a 3 phase connection are known. What is the formula for calculating power (VA)?
VA = 3 x Ephase x IPhase
Draw and label the power triangle. What is the “Real Power”? What is the “reactive power”? What is the “apparent power”?
Real Power
Measured in watts (W), is produced only when electrical energy is converted into some other form.
Reactive Power
Quantified as VARs when there is no net energy transfer of energy to a load. Calculated by multiplying reactive voltage by reactive current. Can be produced by inductive or capacitive loads.
Apparent Power
Quantified as VA. The complex vector sum of Real and Reactive Power and is what is measured in a circuit
A wye-connected load has a voltage of 480V applied to it. What is the voltage across each phase?
277V
A wye-connected load has a phase current of 25A. How much current is flowing through the lines supplying power to the load?
25A
A delta connection has voltage of 560V connected to it. How much voltage is dropped across each phase?
560V
A delta connection has 30A of current flowing through each phase winding. How much current is flowing through each of the lines supplying power to the load?
52A
A three phase load has a phase voltage of 240V and a phase current of 18A. What is the apparent power of this load?
12.96KVA
A three phase wye connected load has a phase voltage of 240V and a phase current of 18A what would be the line voltage and line current supplying the load?
416V
An alternator with a line voltage of 2400V supplies a delta-connected load. The line current supplied to the load is a 40A. Assuming the load is a balanced three-phase load, what is the impedance of each phase?
104 ohms
An alternator with a line voltage of 2400V supplies a delta-connected load. The line current supplied to the load is a 40A. What is the apparent power?