FOURIER THEOREM
STATES THAT ANY COMPLEX OSCILLATORY (VIBRATORY) MOTION IS THE SUM OF VARIOUS SINUSOIDAL MOTIONS OF VARYING AMPLITUDE, FREQUENCY COMPONENTS.
FREQUENCY COMPONENTS (PARTIALS) SIMPLE VIBRATIONS THAT MAKE UP COMPLEX VIBRATION.
STATES THAT ANY COMPLEX OSCILLATORY (VIBRATORY) MOTION IS THE SUM OF VARIOUS SINUSOIDAL MOTIONS OF VARYING AMPLITUDE, FREQUENCY AND PHASE.