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What is the best conductor?
Silver
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What is a single slender rod or filament of drawn metal called?
Wire
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Which type of wire is suitable for carrying an electric current?
Conductor
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Which type of conductor is composed of a group of wires or of any combination of groups of wires?
Stranded
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Only about what percent of the conductivity of copper does aluminum have?
60
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What is cotton cloth that has been coated with an insulating varnish known as?
Varnished cambric
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What is the thinnest insulating coating that can be applied to wires?
Enamel
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Which type of cable was developed to meet the needs of a noncombustible, high heat-resistant, and water-resistant cable?
Mineral-insulated (MI)
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Which material is commonly used only in special classes of service and is made as a solid felted covering for a cable?
Unspun felted cotton
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What are the two types of metallic wire protection?
Sheath or armor
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Which unit of measurement is used to determine the cross-sectional area of a square or rectangular conductor?
Square mil
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What is the standard unit of measurement of a round wire cross-sectional area?
Circular mil
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What can be done to increase the flexibility of wire?
Stranding
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What is the resistance in ohms offered by a unit volume (the circular-mil-foot or the centimeter cube) of a substance to the flow of electric current?
Specific resistance
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What is the reciprocal of conductivity?
Resistivity
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What is the most common method of measuring wire size in the Navy?
AWG
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What prepares tables showing the safe current ratings for sizes and types of conductors covered with various types of insulation?
National Board of Fire Underwriters
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What are generally referred to as "insulators" or "insulating material."?
Nonconductors
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Which standard has the National Electrical Code (NEC) adopted as the minimum requirements for rubber insulation as specified by Underwriters' Laboratories?
Code-graded rubber
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How many different types of asbestos wire does the NEC have designators for?
8
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Which wire property is used to determine what size is needed for a given load, or current drain?
Current rating
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What is the resistance to current leakage through the insulation materials called?
Insulation resistance
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Which rubber compound does not carry the "R" designator for many of its applications?
Silicone
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What type of wire is used on the coils of meters, relays, small transformers, motor windings, and so forth?
Magnet wire
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Lead-sheathed cable is one of three types currently being used: alloy lead, pure lead, and what else?
Reinforced lead
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What are the two most commonly used conductors?
Copper and Aluminum
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What can insulation resistance be measured with that wont damage the insulation?
Megger
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What is one of the most common types of plastic insulating materials?
Thermoplastic
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What is the discharge of electricity from the wire when it has a high potential called?
Corona
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Which type of fibers have been found to cause severe lung damage and cancer of the gastrointestinal tract?
Asbestos
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Insulation resistance along with what else are the two fundamental properties of insulating materials?
Dielectric strength
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Latex rubber is a high-grade compound consisting of what percent of unmilled grainless rubber?
90
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What serves as a satisfactory insulation for extremely high-voltage cables when it is impregnated with a high grade of mineral oil?
Paper
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What is the ability of an insulator to withstand potential difference?
Dielectric strength
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What is normally used for low- or medium-range voltage?
Rubber insulation
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Varnished cambric and paper insulation for cables are the two types of insulating materials most widely used at voltages above how many volts?
15,000
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What is a high-temperature insulation used extensively in aircraft and equipment installations?
Extruded polytetrafluoroethylene
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How many degrees celsius is Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene (FEP) rated at?
200
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Up to how many electrical conductors does MI cable have?
7
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What are the two categories of materials that make up the protection for a wire or cable?
Nonmetallic or metallic
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What is by far the most common type of nonmetallic material used to protect wires and cables?
Fibrous braid
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What is defined as two concentric wires, cylindrical in shape, separated by a dielectric of some type?
Coaxial cable
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