Chapter 21: Fungi

  1. What are 5 points on the features of fungi?
    • Heterotrophic.
    • Mostly multicellular.
    • Made up of threads/filliments called hyphae (basic unit of fungus).
    • Hyphae combine in masses to form a mycelium.
    • Walls are made of a carbohydrate called chitin.
  2. Are fungi heterotrophic or autotrophic?
    Fungi are heterotrophic.
  3. Are must fungi multi/uni cellular?
    Fungi are mostly multicellular.
  4. What are fungi made up of?
    Fungi are made up of threads/filliments called hyphae (basic units of fungi).
  5. What’s another word for the threads that make up fungi?
    Filliments = basic units of fungi.
  6. What is the basic unit of a fungus?
    Threads / filliments called hyphae.
  7. What do hyphae combine to make?
    Hyphae combine in masses to form a mycelium.
  8. What are fungi’s walls made out of?
    Fungi’s walls are made of a carbohydrate called chitin.
  9. What are 3 differences between plants and fungi?
    • Cell wall: Cellulose / Chitin
    • Nutrition: Autotrophic / Heterotrophic
    • Reproduction: Seeds / Spores
  10. What’s the difference between a plant’s and a fungus’s cell wall?
    • Plant cell wall is made from cellulose.
    • Fungus cell wall is made from chitin.
  11. What’s the difference between in nutrition between plants and fungi?
    • Nutrition of plant: Autotrophic
    • Nutrition of fungus: Heterotrophic
  12. What’s the difference in reproduction between plants and fungi?
    • Reproduction in plants: seeds
    • Reproduction in fungi: spores
  13. What nutrition are fungi?
    Fungi are Heterotrophs- take in food made by other organisms. (Either- Saprophytic or Parasitic).
  14. What 2 types of heterotroph are fungi either?
    Either Saprophytic or Parasitic.
  15. Most fungi are what type of heterotroph?
    Most fungi are Saprophytic- obtain nutrients from dead material.
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jacquelineglynn
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Chapter 21: Fungi
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