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append/o
appendic/o
appendix
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bil/i
gall/ bile (digestive juice made in the liver and stored in the gallbladder)
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bilirubin/o
bilirubin (bile pigment) (pigment released by the liver in bile)
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cec/o
cecum (first part of large intestine)
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cervic/o
neck/ cervix (neck of uterus)
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chlorhydr/o
hydrochloric acid (substance produced by the stomach)
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cholecyst/o
gallbladder (small sac under the liver)
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choledoch/o
common bile duct (carries bile from the liver and gallbladder to the duodenum)
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col/o
colon (large intestine)
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colon/o
colon (large intestine)
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duoden/o
duodenum (first part of the small intestine)
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enter/o
intestines (usually small intestine)
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esophag/o
esophagus (tube connecting the throat to the stomach)
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glycogen/o
glycogen/ animal starch
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idi/o
unknown/ individual/ distinct
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ile/o
ileum (third part of the small intestine)
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jejun/o
jejunum (second part of the small intestine)
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mandibul/o
lower jaw/ mandible
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palat/o
palate (roof of the mouth)
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pancreat/o
pancreas (organ under the stomach producing insulin and enzyme)
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pylor/o
pyloric sphincter (ring of muscle at the end of the stomach, near the duodenum)
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sialaden/o
salivary gland
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sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon (fourth and last, S-shaped segment of the colon)
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uvul/o
uvula (soft tissue hanging from the middle of the soft palate)
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