ReU3ch11

  1. What is the stated purpose of the Federal Reserve?
    To maintain a sound banking system and a strong economy for the nation.
  2. What are the three ways the Fed controls the flow of money into and out of the economy?
    • Raising and lowering discount rate
    • Changing reserve requirements
    • Selling securities on the open market
  3. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures deposits up to how much?
    $250,000
  4. What does the Equal Credit Opportunity Act protect the public against?
    Discrimination by lenders on the basis of five of the protected classes as stated in the Fair Housing Act (race, color, religion, national origin, and sex), plus age, marital status, and the receipt of income through any public assistance program.
  5. Why must statistical information be reported in conformance with the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act?
    To insure that lenders are not "redlining" certain individuals or neighborhoods to exclude them obtaining a mortgage.
  6. What does the TRID Rule require lenders to provide borrowers?
    The “Your home loan toolkit" booklet, a Loan Estimate of all costs related to settlement to borrowers, and a Closing Disclosure form.
  7. What are the time line constraints regarding the Loan Estimate?
    The creditor is generally required to provide the Loan Estimate within three-business days of the receipt of the consumer’s loan application.
  8. What is the purpose of the Truth in Lending Act?
    To insure that consumers can compare the cost of making a purchase using credit to the cost of making the same purchase with cash.
  9. What is an example of an advertising violation under the Truth in Lending Act?
    When the phrase, "no down payment required" is advertised without any other information
  10. What seven items must be specified on the settlement statement?
    • Settlement charges
    • Title charges
    • Recording and transfer fees
    • Reserve deposits required
    • Tax and insurance escrow deposits required
    • Any other fees or charges
    • Total closing costs
  11. What does the Fair Credit Reporting Act require that lenders do?3
    • Keep credit information confidential
    • Obtain consumer authorization to seek the customer's credit information
    • Reveal the source of the credit information to the consumer
  12. Under the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, how often may the tax benefit be taken?
    Every 2 years as long as the occupancy requirement is met
  13. Maintains sound banking system and strong economy for the nation by
    Raising or lowering discount rate
    Changing reserve requirements
    Selling securities on the open market
    Federal Reserve
  14. regulates the savings associations
    Office of Thrift Supervision
  15. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

    insures deposits up to $$_______
    $250,000
  16. provides suitable housing for every American
    has responsibility for many facets of real estate finance
    HUD
  17. no person is to be discriminated against in the purchase, rental, or financing of housing on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, gender, handicap, and familial status
    familial status does not apply to housing for older persons
    many states and local jurisdictions have added other protected classes under their own Fair Housing laws
    Fair Housing Act
  18. protects the public from discrimination by lenders on the basis of five of the protected classes as stated in the Fair Housing Act (race, color, religion, national origin, and sex), and adds the additional categories of age, marital status and the receipt of income through any public assistance program.
    Equal Credit Opportunity Act
  19. Statistical information must be reported each year in conformance with the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975 to insure that lenders are not "redlining" certain individuals or neighborhoods to exclude them obtaining a mortgage.
    Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
  20. protects the public from unnecessarily high settlement costs.
    requires lenders to provide a HUD "Your home loan toolkit" booklet and an estimate of all costs related to settlement to borrowers within 3 days of loan application
    requires the use of the Closing Disclosure form at closing
    limits the amount of money that may be held in escrow accounts to the equivalent of two months' payments
    no limit to variations in charge for services selected by the borrower
    lender must deliver the Loan Estimate to the borrower within 3 days after loan application
    seven-day waiting period (excluding Sundays and federal holidays) from the time a lender delivers its estimate of the cost of the credit and the closing
    Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act/TRID Rule
  21. insures that consumers can compare the cost of making a purchase using credit to the cost of making the same purchase with cash
    Regulation Z requires full disclosure of all elements of financing.
    disclosures are always required for credit extended for the purchase of real property
    advertising to offer credit is subject to requirements of full disclosure if it includes:
    a down payment percentage or amount
    an installment payment amount
    a specific amount for a finance charge
    a specific number of payments
    a specific repayment period
    a statement that there is no charge for credit
    "no down payment required" is advertised without any other information is a violation
    Truth-in-Lending Act
  22. ____requires lenders to use a specific form to disclose settlement costs to the buyer
    Settlement statement must specify:
    settlement charges
    title charges
    recording and transfer fees
    reserve deposits required
    tax and insurance escrow deposits required
    any other fees or charges
    total closing costs
    CFPB
  23. ACT that
    Keep all credit information confidential.
    Obtain authorization from a consumer in order to seek the customer's credit information.
    Reveal the sources of the credit information to the consumer
    Fair Credit Reporting Act
  24. Act that
    ensures that financial institutions provide credit to persons living within the community served by the bank
    requires lenders to promote homeownership education in the areas they serve
    Community Reinvestment Act
  25. Act that
    provides benefits for persons selling their personal residence and/or investments by reducing the capital gains tax on the sale of property
    Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997
  26. Act that
    does not directly affect mortgage lending, but is important in that homebuyer education and counseling programs must always be made available to all persons
    Real estate and lender offices must be accessible to the consumer, with auxiliary aids or services provided if needed
    Americans With Disabilities Act
  27. Act that
    requires that borrowers seeking to finance real estate through federally related loans obtain flood insurance if the property is located in a designated
    National Flood Insurance Act
  28. Act that
    Wall Street reform law created the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to set and enforce clear, consistent rules for the financial marketplace
    Consumer Protections with Authority and Independence
    Ends Too Big to Fail Bailouts
    Advance Warning System, Financial Stability Oversight Council
    Transparency & Accountability for Exotic Instruments
    Executive Compensation and Corporate Governance
    Protects Investors
    Enforces Regulations on the Books
    Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
  29. The Office of Thrift Supervision was created by
    the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
    the Federal Home Loan Bank Board.
    the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act.
    the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation.
    the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act.
  30. The law enacted to keep credit information confidential is known as the
    Fair Credit Reporting Act.
    Community Reinvestment Act.
    RESPA
    ECOA
    Fair Credit Reporting Act.
  31. Under the Truth in Lending Act, full disclosure is required in any advertising to offer credit if
    no specific number of payments is included.
    it does not include a specific repayment period.
    it includes an installment payment amount.
    no down payment percentage or amount is included.
    it includes an installment payment amount.
  32. When the Federal Reserve sells securities,
    it adds money to the economy.
    it takes money out of the economy.
    it raises the cost of living.
    it adds to the national debt.
    it takes money out of the economy.
  33. Which of the following groups was created in 1913?
    The Federal Reserve System
    HUD
    Office of Thrift Supervision
    Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
    The Federal Reserve System
  34. One way the Federal Reserve tries to boost the economy is by
    lowering reserve requirements for banks.
    shrinking the money supply.
    selling Treasury Bills.
    raising the discount rate.
    lowering reserve requirements for banks.
  35. In 1988, two categories of protected classes were added to those protected classes already covered under the Fair Housing Act for a total of seven federally protected classes. Which of the following classes were added?
    Race and National Origin
    Handicapped and Race
    Familial Status and Handicapped
    Age and Familial Status
    Familial Status and Handicapped
  36. Which agency was created by the Dodd-Frank act to identify and address systemic risks posed by large, complex companies, products, and activities before they threaten the stability of the economy?
    Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
    Federal Reserve System
    HUD
    Financial Stability Oversight Council
    Financial Stability Oversight Council
  37. ECOA's role in mortgage financing is to
    standardize closing documents and disclosures to buyers and sellers.
    protect the public from discriminatory lending.
    disclose accurate loans costs to consumers.
    prevent discrimination in residential purchase transactions.
    protect the public from discriminatory lending.
  38. The legislation created in 1968 to enable comparison of financing costs and require full disclosure of lender charges is called the
    Home Mortgage Disclosure Act.
    Fair Credit Reporting Act.
    ECOA.
    Truth-in-Lending Act.
    Truth-in-Lending Act.
  39. Which of the following falls under HUD's responsibilities?
    Direct the FHA insured loan program
    Enforce FDIC regulations
    Meet housing needs for African Americans
    Regulate Fannie Mae
    Direct the FHA insured loan program
  40. Which of the following is not a responsibility of HUD?
    Overseeing the Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac operations
    Managing the Office of Thrift Supervision
    Managing Ginnie Mae
    Meeting housing needs of Native Americans
    Managing the Office of Thrift Supervision
  41. The purpose of the Community Reinvestment Act is to
    keep credit information from unscrupulous mortgage lenders.
    ensure banks in a market area serve borrowers in that particular area.
    regulate each bank's qualifying guidelines for loans.
    discourage partnerships between banks and real estate professionals in sponsoring educational programs
    ensure banks in a market area serve borrowers in that particular area.
  42. The enforcement of the Fair Housing Act is a responsibility of
    FHLMC
    HUD
    FTC
    FCC
    HUD
Author
btknipe
ID
357365
Card Set
ReU3ch11
Description
Updated