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customer satisfaction
customers’ evaluation of a good or service in terms of whether it has met their needs and expectations
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customer value
the relationship between benefits and the sacrifice necessary to obtain those benefits
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empowerment
- delegation of authority to
- solve customers’ problems quickly—usually by the first person that the
- customer notifies regarding a problem
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exchange
people giving up something to receive something they would rather have
-
market orientation
- a philosophy that assumes that
- a sale does not depend on an aggressive sales force but rather on a
- customer’s decision to purchase product; it is synonymous with the
- marketing concept
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marketing
- the activity, set of
- institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and
- exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners,
- and society at large
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marketing concept
- the idea that the social and
- economic justification for an organization’s existence is the
- satisfaction of customer wants and needs while meeting organizational
- objectives
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production orientation
a philosophy that focuses on the internal capabilities of the firm rather than on the desires and needs of the marketplace
-
relationship marketing
a strategy that focuses on keeping and improving relationships with current customers
-
sales orientation
- the ideas that people will buy
- more goods and services if aggressive sales techniques are used and
- that high sales result in high profits
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societal marketing orientation
- the idea that an organization
- exists not only to satisfy customer wants and needs and to meet
- organizational objectives but also to preserve or enhance individuals’
- and society’s long–term best interests
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teamwork
collaborative efforts of people to accomplish common objectives
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