Anes

1. Local anesthetics classified in amide groups are all except:

2. Allergic phenomenon is more common with:

3. Which of the following is an ester-linked local anesthetic:

4. Significant muscle rigidity is caused by;

5. Which of the following drug during anesthesia, may cause muscle rigidity:

6. Which muscle relaxant does not cross the placental barrier in significant concentrations:

7. Postoperative muscle ache is caused by:

8. Succinylcholine is a muscle relaxant which acts by:

9. The muscle relaxant effect of succinylcholine last for:

10. Succinylcholine causes all except:

11. Succinylcholine causes…. Intraocular tension:

12. Shortest acting muscle relaxant is:

13. Which of the following casues postanesthetic muscle soreness:

14.Malignant hyperthermia is best treated with:

15. Muscle relaxant most commonly implicated in malignant hyperpyrexia:

16.Intraocular pressure is not lowered by:

17. Delirium and hallucination is seen with:

18. The following causes an increase in intraocular pressure:

19. Which of the following causes dissociative anesthesia:

20. Intravenous dose of ketamine is … mg/kg:

21. Which of the following has got maximum analgesic action:

22. unpleasant dreams and hallucinations occur after which anesthesia:

23. IN a patient of shock IV anesthetic agent of choice is:

24. Not seen with ketamine:

25. Best anesthesia for status asthmaticus is:

26. True regarding physical state of thiopentone is:

27.Dose of thiopentone used for induction is:

28. Short duration of action of thiopentone is due to:

29. Thiopentone is ultrashort acting because of:

30. Treatment of inadvertent injection of pentothal (thiopentone) intra-arterially:

31.Following accidental intra-arterial injection of thiopentone which should not be done:

32. Intra arterial injection of thiopentone causes:

33. For induction…….% thiopentone is used:

34.Contraindication for thiopentone is:

35. Which of the following is true about barbotage:

36.Maximum dose of lignoacine with adrenaline is……. Mg/kg:

37. Maximum dose of lignocaien (Xylocaine ) for local anesthesia with adrenaline is:

38. Percentage of xylocaine used in spinal anesthesia is:

39. in spinal anesthesia local anesthesia used is:

40.Liganocaine can cause :

41.Postspinal headache can be prevented by:

42. All are false regarding postspinal headache except:

43. All are the following is the longest acting local anesthetic solution is:

44. Which of the following is the longest acting local anesthesia:

45. Local anesthetic agent which is shortest acting is:

46. Not an intravenous anesthetic agent:

47. Drugs used as IV anesthesia are:

48.Bier block is used for:

49. Best method for prevention of hypotension during spinal anesthesia is:

50. Anesthetic which is least cardiotoxic:

51. Coronary steal phenomenon is seen with:

52.Anesthetic agent of choice in raised ICT is:

53. Anesthetic agent who has got least effect on myocardial contractility is:

54. During general anesthesia shivering is abolished by suppression of:

55. D- tubocurarine reversal is done by:

56. Pre-anesthetic medication is not used for:

57. not a preanesthetic use of atropine :

58.Followign spinal anesthesia,headache is most commonly due to:

59. postspinal headache can least for how many days:

60. Ceiling effect is seen with:

61. Which of the following reacts with soda lime:

62.Most common cranial nerve involved due to the toxic manifestation of trichloroethylene or its degradation product is:

63. Anesthesia having least analgesic property is:

64. shivering is most commonly seen with the use of :

65.Which of the following does not cause bronchospasm after anesthesia:

66. Bronchospasm is caused by all except:

67. Postexposure hepatitis is seen with the use of :

68.Adrenaline is contraindicated during…. Anesthesia:

69. Anesthetic agent which dissolves rubber is:

70. False regarding halothane is:

71. False regarding halothane is:

72.Postoperative jaundice is seen with the use of:

73. Pneumothorax is a complication of which of the following blocks:

74. Preferred anesthetic agent in day care surgery:

75. For outpatient anesthesia narcotic of choice is:

76.Mendelsohn syndrome is associated with:

77.In spinal anesthesia the first nerve to get blocked is:

78. In spinal anesthesia the last fibers affected are;

79. Color of cylinder of oxygen is;

80. Color of cyclopropane cylinder is:

81. Not a treatment modality of raised ICP :

82. Not seen in increased intracranial tension:

83.in pudendal nerve block, the nerve root blocked is:

84. Epidural opoid analgesic acts on:

85. Drug commonly used for epidural analgesia is:

86.High output renal failure occurs with:

87. Which of the following causes nephrotoxicity :

88. MAC is :

89. Minimum level of an anesthetic agent to produce lack of surgical reflexes in 50% of the subject is known as:

90.The duration of effect of bupivacaine is:

91. Which of the following is specific antidote of benzodiazepines:

92. Bone marrow depression is caused by which of the following inhalation agents:

93. Diffusion hypoxia is seen with:

94. In a patient with pneumothorax which should not be inhaled;

95.Nitrous oxide should not be administered in one of the following conditions:

96. False regarding nitrous oxide is:

97.Nitrous oxide was used as an anesthetic for the first time in the year:

98.The pin index code for nitrous oxide is;

99. The pin index code for oxygen is:

100. Constitution of soda lime is:

101. All of the following anesthetics sensitize heart except:

102. Most effective muscle relaxant is:

103. Safest anesthetic in practice is:

104. Ether is not used in modern surgical practice because it is:

105.Not a vasodilator drug:

106.s Vasoconstriction is caused by:

107. In children method for anesthetic induction is;

108.Which of the following is the most common complication of spinal anesthesia;

109. In high spinal anesthesia the likely physiological change to happen is:

110. The enzyme pseudocholinesterase acts on:

111.Cauda equine syndrome can be caused by;

112.Drug which does not cross blood-brain barrier:

113. Presence of collateral circulation of hand is demonstrated by;

114. Allen’s test :

115. All are the complication of epidural anesthesia except:

116. In hepatic and renal failure neuromuscular blocker used is:

117. Atracurium is eliminated from the body by:

118. Diazepam produces its effects by acting on the….

119. Drug which acts by persistent depolarization :

120. Who discovered IV anesthesia :

121. Most common Cranial nerve affected in spinal anesthesia:

122. Sellick’s maneuver is done to:

123.Sellick’s maneuver :

124. Inflammable anesthetic agent is:

125. Anesthetic agent which is explosive in the presence of cautery:

126. The noninflammable anesthetic agent is:

127. Bretylium interferes with the release of:

128.Subarachnoid block as anesthesia is contraindicated in:

129. Sigard Anderson nomogram determines:

130. Epidural morphine causes:

131. In which phase of anesthesia, movements of eyeball are lost:

132. In the second stage of anesthesia the pupils are:

133. Guedel’s stages of anesthesia are seen classically with:

134.Pralidoxie acts in organophosphorus poisoning by:

135.What is Brewer Luckhardt reflex;

136.Bain system is a modified :

137. Which of the following is a steroidal anesthetic agent:

138. In renal failure which of the following muscle relaxant is contraindicated:

139.Which drug is mostly excreted by the kidney:

140.Excitatory neurotransmitter in brain is:

141. patients of myasthenia gravis are resistant to which of the following muscle relaxant:

142. Anesthetic most sensitive to patient myasthenia gravis:

143. In myasthenia, true regarding sensitivity of curare and scoline is:

144. Intravenous induction agent is;

145. Histamine release is commonly seen with administration of:

146.Which of the following muscle is least effected by d-tubercurarine :

147. In a neonate the size of orotracheal tube should be:

148.Negative pressure in extradural space is found in:

149. Epilepsy is a contraindication for:

150. Sufentanil is a patient :

151.Potency of an inhalation anesthetic is because of:

152. False regarding neuroleptic analgesia is:

153. Mismatched blood transfusion during surgery manifests are:

154.In which of the following conditions, lumbar puncture is dangerous to perform:

155.Epidural catheter is introduced by:

156. The position of endotracheal tube in trachea is confirmed best by:

157. Cuff in endotracheal tube is used to:

158. Hypoxemia is seen in:

159. Malignant hyperpyrexia is not caused by:

160.Which of the following is a complication of massive blood transfusion:

161. Normal dead space is….. of tidal ventilation:

162.Drug contraindicated in head injury:

163. not used in preanesthetic medication:

164.Vecuronium acts on :

165. Mechanism of action of local anesthetics is:

166.Shortest-acting nondepolarizing agent is:

167.Longest-acting muscle relaxant among the following is:

168.Which of the following agents was introduced in clinical practice by james simpson:

169. First successful demonstration of anesthesia was done in which of the following years:

170.s Which of the following is false regarding nondepolarizing skeletal muscle relaxant :

171.Incomplete anesthesia in a patient with muscle relaxation manifests are all except;

172. Cranial nerve not involved in spinal anesthesia:

173. Which of the following is not a sign of soda lime exhaustion:

174.Erliest local anesthetic used was:

175. Nitrous oxide was discovered by:

176. After MI elective surgery should be performed at an interval of:

177. Bag and mask ventilation is not contraindicated in:

178. Cardiac oxygen demand is increased by:

179. intracranial pressure is increased by which of the following inducing agent:

180. Drug contraindicated in raised ICT in a head injury patient is:

181. Position associated with least vital capacity in general anesthesia is:

182. In which of the following condition there is maximum loss of vital capacity:

183. The formula for calculating the size of endotracheal tube in a child less than 6 years of age is:

184. The formula for calculating the size of endotracheal tube in a child more than 6 years of age is:

185. A patient is being given intravenous thiopentone sodium. During injection the patient complains of pain in the site. Next step should be taken is:

186. Sucinylcholine produces dangerous hyperkalemia in patient of:

187.During intubation of newborn , endotracheal tube and blade of laryngoscope is:

188. In a patient with fixed respiratory obstruction helium is used along with oxygen instead of plain oxygen because:

189.All of the following antibiotics have some neuromuscular blocking activity except:

190. Entonox is:

191. Which of the following induction agents is used to produce a ‘street-fit’ person following surgery:

192.In “day care surgery” induction is done by:

193.Methemoglobinemia is caused by which of the following anesthetic agent:

194. smoking should be stopped …. Weeks before surgery:

195. which of the following causes fasciculation:

196.Alloy used to make the strong body of gas cylinders used in anesthesia is:

197.Phase II blocker is:

198. Atropine causes:

199. In patients of asthma, which of the following inducing agents is contraindicated:

200.Bronchial asthma is precipitated with:

201. Intubation dose of pancuronium is… mg/kg:

202. A Mallampati criterion is used in which of the following :

203.Whihc anesthetic agent should not be used with soda lime:

204.Magill circuit air flow is:

205. O2 content in anesthetic mixture is:

206.all of the following are true about succinylcholine except:

207. A 38 year old man is posted for extraction of last molar tooth under general anesthesia as a day care case. He wishes to resume his work after 6 hours . which 1 of the following induction agents is preferred ?

208. the anesthetist orders a new attendant to bring the oxygen cylinder. He will ask the attendant to identify the correct cylinder by following color code:

209. An anesthetist orders a new attendant to bring the oxygen cylinder. He will ask the attendant to identify the correct cylinder by following color code:

210.Cplor-coding for nitrous oxide cylinder is:

211. Induction agent that may cause adrenal cortex suppression is:

212. A 25 year old male is undergoing incision and drainage of abscess under general anesthesia with spontaneous respiration. The most efficient anesthetic circuit is:

213. A 5 year old boy suffering from duchenne muscular dystrophy has to undergo tendon-lengthening procedure. The most appropriate anesthetic would be :

214. Which of the following is the best indication for propofol as an intravenous induction agent?

215.The ideal muscle relaxant used for a neonate undergoing porto-enterostomy for billary atresia is:

216.At the end of a balanced anesthesia technique with non-depolarizing muscle relaxant, a patient recovered spontaneously from the effect of muscle relaxant without any reversal. Which is the most probable relaxant the patient had received?

217.During rapid sequences induction of anesthesia:

218. Which among the following is an inhalant anesthetic:

219.Visual analogue scale(VAS) is most widely used to measure;

220. Pin index system is a safety feature adopted in anesthesia machines to prevent :

221. the pin index code of nitrous oxide is:

222. The following combinations of agents are the most preferred for short day care surgeries:

223. False regarding thiopentone is:

224. Thiopentone is preferred as an induction agent because of:

225. Smooth induction anesthetic is:

226. Thiopentone concentration used for anesthesia:

227.Post dural puncture headache is typically:

228.A 6 year old boy is scheduled for examination of eye under anesthesia. The father informed that for the past 6 months the child is developing progressive weakness of both legs. His elder sibling had died at age 14 years. Which drug would you definitely avoid during anesthetic management:

229. In a young patient who had extensive soft tissue and muscle injury, which of these muscle relaxants used for endotracheal intubation might lead to cardiac arrest:

230. The administration of succinylcholine to a paraplegic patient led to the appearance of dysrrhythmias, conduction abnormalities and finally cardiac arrest. The most likely cause is:

231.Following spinal subarchnoid block a patient develops hypotension. This can be managed by the following means except:

232. A patient was administered epidural anesthesia with 15ml of 1.5% lignocaine with adrenaline for hernia surgery. He developed hypotension and respiratory depression within 3 minutes after administration of block. The most common cause would be:

233. Which one of the following is the shortest acting intravenous analgesic:

234. During laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation which of the following maneuver is not performed :

235. Which of the following statements is not correct for vecuronium:

236. Which of the following local anesthetic causes vasoconstriction on application?

237. Which of the following inducing agents is contraindicated in raised intracranial tension?

238.With the use of D-tubocurarine which of the following occurs first:

239.False regarding arterial blood gas analysis:

240. Risk factor for liver toxicity by halothane is:

241. Which of the following is not different in males and females?

242. in renal failure muscle relaxant of choice is:

243. in which of the following positions lumbar puncture is done:

244.Which of the following a successful satellite ganglion block can produce?

245.Whihc of the following is a safe, rapid and smooth inducing agent for children?

246. Rapid induction of anesthesia occurs with which of the following inhalation anesthetics:

247. ASA classification is done for:

248. Nerve fiber affected first by the local anesthesia is:

249. Agent used in giving general anesthesia to a 50 year old alcoholic patient with liver failure is:

250. In case of multiple injuries first step to be taken is:

251. A 5 year old child is scheduled for strabismus (squint)correction. Induction of anesthesia is uneventful after conjunctival incision as the surgeon grasps the medial rectus, the anesthesiologist looks at the cardiac monitor. Why he did that:

252. the topical use of which of the following local anesthetic is not recommended:

253. Nitric oxide is used in management of:

254. Increased dose of spinal anesthetic is required if the patient has:

255. All of the following factors decrease the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of an inhalation anesthetic agent except:

256. Interscalene approach to branchial plexus block does not provide optimal surgical anesthesia in the area of distribution of which of the following nerve:

257. Which of the following decides dosage of inhalation anesthetic agent:

258. At the end of anesthesia after discontinuation of nitrous oxide and removal of endotracheal tube , 100% oxygen is administered to the patient to prevent:

259.Which of the following volatile anesthetic agents should be preferred for induction of anesthesia in children?

260. Which of the following inhalation agent is contraindicated in a patient with history of epilepsy?

261.All of the following are suitable anesthetic circuits for both controlled and assisted ventilation, except:

262. Laryngeal mask airway (LMA ) is used for:

263. A lower segment cesarean section (LSCS)can be carried out under all of the following techniques of anesthesia except:

264.The laryngeal mask airway used for securing airway of a patient in all of the following conditions, except:

265. Which of the following cause a rise in the intracranial pressure?

266. All of the following are used for treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting following squint surgery in children except:

267. All of the following modes of ventilation may not be used for weaning off patients from mechanicl ventilation:

268. The most appropriate circuit for ventilating a spontaneously breathing infant during anesthesia is:

269.A 70 year old patient for a surgery, which is likely to last for 4 to 6 hours. The best inhalation agent of choice for maintenance of anesthesia in this case is:

270. Which of the following statements regarding desflurane is correct?

271. A 6 year old child is posted for elective urology surgery under GA. He refuses to allow the anesthetist an IV access. The inhalational agent of choice for induction of anesthesia is:

272. A 21 year old lady with a history of hypersensitivity to neostigmine is posted for an elective cesarean section under GA. The muscle relaxant of choice in this patient should be;

273. all of the following drug are eliminated by kidney, except:

274.A 30 year old lady is to undergo surgery under IV regional anesthesia for left trigger finger. Which one of the following should not be used for this patient?

275. Which one of the following local anesthetics is highly cardiotoxic?

276. Which of the following local anesthetic is most likely to produce an allergic raction ?

277.Which of the following opioids has maximum plasma protein binding capacity:

278. Which of the following does not represent a significant anesthetic problem in the morbidly obese patient?

279. Drug that is Not suitable for patients with acute porphyria for IV induction:

280.Trendelenburg position produces decrease in all of the following except:

281.All of the following are false about the treatment of prolonged suxamethonium apnea due to plasma cholinesterase deficiency after a single dose of suxamethonium except:

282. Which of the following device provides fixed performance oxygen therapy?

283. A 52 year old man diagnosed as triple vessel coronary artery disease with poor left ventricular function. Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery was decided. During maintenance of anesthesia which of the following agents should be preferred?