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- 1. Dendrite
- 2. Perikeryon
- 3. Mitochondria
- 4. Axon Hillock
- 5. Initial Segment
- 6. Nucleus
- 7. Axon
- 8. Telodendria
- 9. Synaptic knob
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Describe: Unipolar, bipolar and multipolar neurons
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What are the six major regions of the brain?
- Cerebrum
- Diencephalon
- Mesencephalon
- Pons
- Medulla Oblangata
- Cerebellum
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Collectively make up the brain stem:
Medulla Oblangata, Pons, mesencephalon
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- Parts:
- Cerebrum
- Diencephalon
- -Thalmus
- -Hypothalamus
- Mesencephalon
- Pons
- Medulla Oblangata
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Function: Cerebrum
Processes conscious thought, stores memory, regulates conscious and subconscious skeletal muscle contractions
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Function- Diencephalon- Thalamus:
Relays and processes sensory info
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Function: Diencephalon- Hypothalamus:
Controls emotions, autonomic funtions and hormone production
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Function: Mesenchephalon:
Processes visual and auditory data, maintains consciousness
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Function: Pons:
Relays snesory info to cerebellum and thalamus, controls subconscoiusness somatic and visceral motor centers
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Functions: Medulla Oblangata:
Relays sensory info to thalamus, regulates autonomic visceral functions (cardiovascular, respiratory and digestive system)
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Functions: Cerebellum:
Corrdinates complex somatic motor patterns
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- 1. Superior Sagital Sinus
- 2. Dura Mater
- 3. Falx Cerebri
- 4. inferior sagittal sinus
- 5. Transverse sinus
- 6. Falx Cerebelli
- 7. Tentorium cerebelli
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Functions: Dura Mater:
Outer Meningeal layer containing CSF to cushion the brain
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Function: Arachnoid:
Forms a smooth covering over the brain
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Function: Pia Matter:
Contains blood vessels, CSF and nutrients for blood vessels of the brain.
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Function and Flow: CSF
![Image Upload 10](/flashcards/images/image_placeholder.png) Function- Airbag for the brain
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Anatomy of the brain: Lobes and landmarks
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- 1.Posterior median sulcus
- 2.posterior greay commissure
- 3.anterior gray commissure
- 4.anterior median fissure
- 5.anterior white column
- 6.anterior white commissure
- 7.anterior gray horn
- 8.lateral gray horn
- 9.lateral white column
- 10.posterior white column
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- 1.ventral root
- 2.dorsal root
- 3.pia mater
- 4.arachnoid
- 5.dorsal root ganglion
- 6.dura mater
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