Mudit 2012

All of the following structures pass through the inguinal canal in females, Except:

Which of the following statements about 'Valves of Houston' is true:

Predominant Blood supply to the supraduodenal bile duct is derived from

All of the following structures cross the Right Ureter Anteriorly, Except:

Little finger of hand corresponds to which of the following dermatomes

All of the following statements regarding the spinal cord are true except

Which of the following does not give sensory supply to the pinna

Dilator pupillae Indis supplied by:

All of the following are derrived from pharyngeal arches except

All of the following are derrived from pharyngeal arches except

Which of the following anticoagulants prevent cloting of blood in the normal vascular system:

Discharge from Baroreceptors causes inhibition of

Clamping of the carotid arteries below (proximal) the carotid sinus is likely to produce:

Cardiac output decreases during

Electromechanical Systole is best defined as the interval between

The genotype of a person with blood group 'A' should be:

Negative Intrapleural pressure is maintained by:

Normal Intrapleural Pressure is Negative because

Amount of dissolved oxygen transported in 100ml of plasma in a subject breathing 100% oxygen at 4 ATA (Atmospheric pressure) will be:

The additional amount of oxygen transported in 100ml of of blood in a subject breathing 100% oxygen under byperbaric condition of 4 ATA compared to normobaric condition (1ATA) will be:

Which of the following causes maximal cerebral vasodilation:

Which of the following statements about Carbon Monoxide poisoning is not true:

Which of the following events happens when a nerve impulse arrives at the Neuromuscular Junction:

Which of the following statements about 'Sham Rage' is Not true:

Which of the following nucleus of Hypothalamus is most closely related to sexual activity in males

Which of the following is likely to happen to the 'Sleep-wake cycle' if all environmental/external cues are removed:

Which of the following basal gaoglia nucleus is primarily glutaminergic:

Which of the following types of islet cells secrete amylin

Diurnall variation in Eosinophil count is related.

An immunoglobulin molecule represents the following level of organized protein structure:

All of the following metabolic functions occur in the mitochondria, Except:

Which of the following events does not occur when concentration of glucose in the liver decreases:

All of the following metabolic changes occur during prolonged fasting when compared with fasting for 12-24 hours, except:

Which of the following enzymes is common to the synthesis of cholesterol and ketone bodies:

Which of the following does not undergo phosphorylation by protein kinases in Eukaryotes

Which of the following antinoacids in a protein commonly acts as a potential O-glycosylation site for attachment of an oligosacharide unit:

Which of the following statements regarding mature cytoplasmic messenger RNA is true:

Which of the following represents the most charactteristic function of Type II Restriction Enzymes:

Which of the following methods is most suited to assess function of a gene:

All of the following assays are used for estimation of total serum protein, except:

A protein solution on heating forms a precipitate at abou 40ѣ which redissolves at higher temperature. This solution is likely to contain:

Keratin in skin is softer than keratin in nail because keratin in skin has:

Which of the following is not a phase I Reaction:

A 12 year old child presents with mental retardation and history of self mutilation. Which of the following rests will help in determing the diagnosis:

Which of the following calcium channel blockers is the most potent cerebral vasodilator

All of the following are indications of thiazide diuretics, Except:

All the following diruetics are associated with increased risk of drug induced urinary calculi formation, except:

A patient with idiopathic hypercalciuria has renal calculi, which of the following diuretics is contraindicated.

All of the following drugs cause sinus tachycardia, except:

Apixaban is a:

Antiplatelet therapy with clopidorgel is usually given for patients with stroke, myocardial infarction and peripheral vascular diseases. Proton pump inhibitors are usually administered along with clopidogrel to prevent the risk of increased gastrointestinal erosion and bleeding. The interaction between clopidogrel and PPI has recently been given much attention due to its clinical significance. Which of the following enzymes is the common pathway of metabolism of both drugs that plays an important role in their interaction?

The long term use of which of the following .......... drugs is associated with vitamin B12 deficiency:

Drug with low therapeutic index whose blood levels need to be monitored include all of the following except:

Which of the following drugs on overdose may cause features of cyanide toxicity

Which o f the following agents is not a Serotonin Donamine Antagonist (SDA)

All of the following statements about Clozapine are true, Except:

After taking some mediciation for an acute attack of migraine, a female patient developed nausea, vomiting and ringling/numbness of her hands. The tip of her finger and nail bed was also observed to turn blue. Which of the following drugs is most likely to cause the above features.

An elderly male suffering from allergic conjunctivities uses a topical drug that prevents the release of chemical mediators from mast cells. Which of the following is the likely mechanism of action of this drug:

All of the following agents are bactericidal. Except

Culture from Leg ulcer of a hospital-ridden patient shows growth of Methicillin-resisitant Staphylococcus Aureus. Which of the following drugs is least likely to be effective:

Which of the following fluoroquinolones has the longest half life:

A patient suffering from HIV infection is put on HAART therapy. He presents to the outpatient department with lipodystrophy. Laboratory investigations show hypertriglyceredemia and hypercholesterolemia. Which of the following agents is most likely responsible:

Which of the following side effects is most likely to occur in slow acetylators on treatment with INH for Pulmoinary Tuberculosis?

A patient with diarrhea was prescribed a drug to inhibit pyruvate ferrodoxime oxidoreductase. Which of the following infections is the likely to be suffering from:

All of the following are known adverse effects of Thalidomide, except.

Temezolamide is classified as a/an:

A drug 'A' is already in use and drug B needs to be introduced. The value of the new drug in relation to the old drug can be established by which phase of dug trial.

The preferred method of drug designing is:

Which amongst the following is a marker to carinoma:

Which of the following is a characteristic marker for Langerhans cell Histriocytosis:

All of the following are pyrogenic cytokines, Except:

All of the following stem cell populations are found within the bone marrow, except:

A young adolesant male presents with dyspnea and is observed to have a mediastinal mass. Which of the following lymphomas is the most likely cause:

Increased Reid Index is used to characterized:

Which of the following is the most characteristic feature of Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS):

Which of the following amyloid forms is seen in secondary amyloidosis asocciated with chronic disease

Which of the following statements about Rheumatoid Factor is true:

A 30 year old lady presents to the outpatient department with an Erythematous butterfly rash on her checks. Which of the following antibodies should be assayed initially for her suspected condition:

A 40-year-old hypertensive male was admitted to the hospital with sudden onset of headache and altered sensorium. On Examination his Blood Pressure was observed to be 220/110mm Hg and the patient died four hours later. What is the likely pathological finding in his kidneys:

All of the following statements about Hereditary AngioNeurotic Oedema (HANO) are true, except:

Which of the following immune hypersensitivity reaction is resonsible for Myasthenia Gravis:

All of the following are autosomal dominant disorders, except:

Which of the following porphyrias is not inherited as an Autosomal Dominant disorder

Which of the following is the most common mutation in Ewing's sarcoma:

Which of the following is most resistant to antiseptics:

A five year old child presents with pustular lesions on the lower legs. The culture from the lesion showed hemolytic gram positive coccal pyoderma can be done by:

Endotoxin of which gram negative bacteria have no part in pathogenesis of disease:

Cholera toxin effects are mediated by stimulation of which of the following second messengers:

Which of following 'Vibrios' is most commonly associated with ear infections:

Infective dose of Salmonella Typhi is

A characteristic infection of Nocardia Asteroids is

Gram stained periorbital exudates in severe panophthalmitus with cellulitis in an elderly diabetic shows irregular branching aseptate and broad hyphae which of the following is the most likely diagnosis:

A farmer from the sub-Himalayan region presents with multiple leg ulcers. The most likely catisative agent is:

Which of the following features is not shared between 'T cells' and 'B cells':

Epstein Barr virus causes autommunity by:

A child presents with recurrent episodes of sinopulmonary infection by bacteria with polysaccharide rich capsules. Which of the following subsclass deficiency of immunoglobulins s likely in cause such infections:

With Reference to antibiotic resistance all of the following statements are true, Except:

Vaccination is based on the principle of:

Which of the following statements regarding- Gamma-Release-Assays for diagnosis of Tuberculosis is true:

Anteroposterior diameter or skull is minimum in:

Which of the following methods is used for demonstrating old washed up blood stains.

A person 'X' hits another person 'Y' with a wooden stick on provocation. This leads to formation of a bruise 3cm X #cm on the forearm. No other injuries are noted. Which of the following is true, regarding his punishment

Disclosure of Identity of Rape Victim is protected under which of the following sections of IPC:

An accused in a case of sodomy is brought for Medical Examination. On detailed questioning he reveals that he is an active agent and is a regular participant. Which of the following will not be seen during examination of the accused:

For medical termination of pregnancy (MTP), consent is required from

Which of the following is used in rape victims to determine of rupture of hymen and whether rupture is recent or old:

The 'Japanese Detergent Suicide Technique' involves mixing of common houschold chemical to produce:

Which of the following statements about the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances ACT (NDPS) is true:

Forced diuresis with acidification or alkalinization of urine is a common method for elimination of certain poisons/drugs from the body. The elimination of which of the following drugs is commonly enhanced by alkaline duresis.

All of the following statements regarding case control and cohort studies are true, Except:

In the Natural History of Disease, all of the following statements about the 'Period of Pathogeness' are true except:

If alternate of medicine were accepted as a modality of therapy, then 'Yoga' would be best described as a form of:

A state of disease endemicity in which disease transmission has been stopped but the agent persists is:

Given three genera of mosquitoes (Culex, Anopheles and Aedes) act as vectors for which of the following diseases world wide:

Recommended Larvicides for control of Malaria includes all of the following Except:

All of the following vaccines are recommended for elderly travelers. Except:

DALY measures:

Vision 2020 include all of the following: Except:

All of the following 'Health Related Millennium Development Goals' in India are true, Except:

Regular reporting of health information is used for all of the following. Except:

Resource person for Training of ASHA are:

Sex ratio of children population in the age group of 0-6 years according to the 2011 census is:

For the purpose of Intervention Trials. the preferred randomization unit is an individual for all of the following. except:

'Design Effect' is associated with which of the following sampling techniques:

Which of the following statistics should be adjusted for age to allow comparisons:

Median is the most appropriate measure of central tendency for all of the following except:

Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) of a population is known to be normally distributed, with a mean of 105 mg% and standard deviation of 10mg%. Thus 95% of the population will have FBS within:

Estimated mean Heoglobin (Hb) of 100 women is 10g% Standard deviation (s) is 1gm%. Standard error of estimate will be:

'P' value stands for:

For the diagnosis of SLE 6 tests are done of which 4 came as positive and 2 negative. To determine the probability of SLE at this point, we need to know:

Amount of alcohol consumption amongst a group of Alcoholies, before and after intervention was recorded. The most appropriate statistical test to assess 'significant change' from the intervention programme would be:

Which of the following types of anemia is associated with a Raised MCV and Normal MCHC:

Which of the following causes of Anemia is associated with a Hypoplastic marrow:

Massive Splenomegaly is least likely to be associated with which of the following Myeloproliferative disorders:

All of the following are associated with Secondary Hemochromatosis except:

Which of the following is the least common feature of Multiple Myeloma:

The following is the finding seen in DIVC:

A 25 year-old pregnant lady presents with thrombocytopenia (Platelet count < 50,000) and fragmented RBC's in peripheral smear. Which of the following is the least likely differential diagnosis?

All of the following are used in the initial management of acute life threatening cardiogenic pulmonary edema, except:

Which of the following is the preferred marker for detecting Acute STEMI in Atheletes:

Which of the following is least likely to be associated with Infective Endocarditis:

Which of the following drugs has been linked with increased cardiac mortality:

A patient presents with sudden onset of breathlessness after a subclavian vein cannulation. On examination, breath sounds are absent while the chest is hyper resonant on percussion on one side. Most likely cause is:

All of the following statements about Non Small Cell Carcinoma of Lung (NSCCL) are true, Except:

A 30 year old man presents with generalized edema and hypertension. Urine examination shows subnephrotic proteinuria (<2gm) and microscopic hematuria. Serum complement levels ae decreased and he is positive for anti-hepatitis C antibodies. The most likely diagnosis is:

Which of the statements about Renal Tubular Acidosis type I (Type 1 RTA) is not true:

A patient who has been diagnosed with bronchiectasis 5 years ago presents with edema on legs and proteinuria. The most likely finding in his kidney will be:

Which of the following statements about Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome is least correct:

A patient on treatment with ketoconazole for a fungal disease develops Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). Which of the following drugs should not be prescribed to him.

Which of the following drugs is used for Irritable Bowel Syndrome of the constipating type:

A 14-year-old girl with history of prolonged fever and abdominal discomfort is observed to have splenomegaly and leucopenia. In the course of the disease she develops acute abdominal event and died. Which of the following is the likely finding on autopsy:

Deficiency of which of the following vitamin is most commonly seen in short bowel syndrome with ileal resection:

A man presents with history of hemetemests of about 500 ml of blood. On examination, spleen is palpable 5 cms below the left costal margin. The most likely diagnosis is:

which of the following is a 'Small Vessel Vasculitis'

Type I Cryoglobulinerma is a associated with all of the following. Except

Which of the following statements about Fibromyalgia is true:

The occurrence of hyperthyroidism following administration of supplemental iodine to subjects with endemic iodine deficiency goiter is known as:

Which of the following most closely represents the lowest detection limit for Third generation TSH Assays:

Which of the following is least likely to be associated with gynecomastia

All of the following agents may be used in the management of Chronic Hypocalcemia, except:

A 12 year old boy presents to the Outpatient department with history of progressively inccreasing difficulty in walking and frequent falls. Physical examination reveals an ataxic gait and nystagmus. All deep tendon reflexes were observed to be absent while the platar response was 'Extensor' what is the most likely diagnosis?