introducir: give, bring in or introduce efectuar: make or bring about.
poner: put, add, set, lay, give.
ganar:to win, ear, make, give.
crear: create, make, set up, establish.
do you make a good latte?
haces un buen café con leche.
Many?
muchos.
We?
nosotros.
I am not that picky?
No soy tan quisquilloso.
what do I ask you?
que te pregunto
wheat?
trigo.
1. I start
🇪🇸 &
🇵🇹
2. 👉 you start in
🇪🇸 &
🇵🇹
3. We start (masc. & feminine.)
🇪🇸 &
🇵🇹
4. They begin (masc. & feminine.)
🇪🇸 &
🇵🇹
5. beginning 🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
1.
🇪🇸 empiezo.
🇵🇹 eu começo.
2.
🇪🇸 👉empiezas. Note: Informal second-person singular (tú) present indicative form of empezar.
🇵🇹 você começa
3.
🇪🇸 Nosotros empezamos.
🇵🇹 nós começamos.
4.
🇪🇸 Ellos(as) comienzan.
🇵🇹 Eles começam (CO-MAY-SO: same for both)
5.
🇪🇸 comienzo.
🇵🇹 começo.
behind?
atras.
twenty three?
Veintitres.
how do you say nice to meet you?
🇪🇸 encantado. Or formally encantado encontrarte. The later means find you.
🇵🇹 muito prazar
is that your son?
ese es tu hijo.
what kind of bread?
🇪🇸 and 🇧🇷
🇪🇸 que tipo de pan.
🇧🇷 que tipo de pão
hot?
caliente.
winter?
invierno.
mariscos?
seafood.
Restaraunt closed?
Cerrar restaurante.
I prefer?
yo prefiero.
record holder?
🇪🇸 🇵🇹
🇪🇸 plusmarquista.
🇵🇹 recordista
I have heard about the....?
He escuchado sobre el... Where escuchado sobre is "heard about." Tengo is usually "I have. " In this case, it is "he" (ay).
He is a conjugated form of the verb haber. It is often used with the past participle of another verb to form the present perfect tense.
haber visitado = to have visited
he visitado = I have visited
expensive?
🇪🇸 caro. (CA row)
🇵🇹 caro (ca doo)
bag?
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
🇪🇸 bolsa.
🇵🇹 bolsa.
Of the use of pronouns for you and yours. Which form only means your and not your(s)
Remember that adding an 'S' makes it directed toward others. Consider puedes for do you want. Versus peudo for I want
vuestro_
your, yours
vuestra_
your, yours
vuestras
your
vuestros
your
your dreams?
tus sueños.
What's up?
que tal.
good for the heart?
bueno para el corazon.
do you need help?
necesitas ayuda.
I like?
me gusta.
Yo” is a subject pronoun, it indicates it's “I” doing the action. For example: I read a lot - Yo leo mucho. “Me” is a reflexive pronoun, I am the receiver of the action, not that different to the english “me
Stop.(V.)
Stop. (N.)
detener. (V.)
Dejar.
Parar.
Suspender
Cesar
Pararse
Terminal
Noun form.
tall?
alto.
sword?
espada.
tasty
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
that meal was tasty
sabroso 🇪🇸
gostoso 🇵🇹
🇪🇸 esa comida estuvo deliciosa
🇵🇹 aquela refeição estava saborosa
(Aquya refreshow estaba sobadosa) refeição means snack
todo?
everything or all.
see?
ver.
do you have?
In Spanish 🇪🇸 and portugese 🇧🇷
tiene usted
tem usado
You are?
tu eres?
we are?
Spanishand potugese
🇪🇸 Estamos
🇵🇹 Nós somos
🇪🇸 We:nosotros/nosotras somos.
🇵🇹 : nós/nós somos.
What does the sign read?
the helpless old men
You are? Or more specifically your.
vosotros / vosotras sois. Where the (s) means your possessive no S. And
You use....?
Tu uses....
Can I get a taxi at.....
puedo conseguir un taxi en...
Yesterday
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
🇪🇸 Ayer
🇵🇹 Ontem
I was....I am....I will.
Yo era...yo estoy... voy a.
Use of estoy alone is a contraction I'm in Spain.
Note: The word has been in use in English since 1615, and is derived from Late Latin aera "an era or epoch from which time is reckoned
Knee.
Rodilla.
Explain the use of del, and de la and de Los and de Las. And what they mean.
Both "del" and "de la" mean "of the"- if it is before a masculine noun it is "del" and if before a feminine noun it is "de la" - the exception being that before a feminine word that begins with a stressed "a" sound it becomes "del". There are also "de los" and "de las" for nouns that are in the plural.
Explain what the indirect object pronouns are in Spanish and how they work.
Me- I
te-I where He is I've
le-you
nos-us
os-you
les are indirect object pronouns in Spanish. They are used to indicate who benefits from or is affected by the action of the verb in the sentence. (Me gusta for example) The most common translations in English are: (to/for) me, you, him, her, us, them.
As pronouns they replace people, animals or objects.
Explain the word for want and love.
Alone is want and in IE format is 💘 love.
Los padres quieren a sus hijas.
Parents love their daughters.
And I want. quiren (want) or quiero. (I want)
Explain the difference between its (possessive and not it is or it's) and you. Or its and you.
Su tu. Literally means this. Possessive its you. This would not make sense in a sentence. It's is es.
We go
I will be back. [This on is 🇧🇷 and 🇪🇸.]
Nos vamos.
🇪🇸 volveré. [Vol-be-de]
🇧🇷 eu retornarei
What is the difference between esta
estan?
This
are
esta. están
Literally: is. is it so
What is the use of de la? For example debajo de la. And what does this mean?
under the. Where de la is before a feminine noun (a). Masculine would be del.
escuchando. Escuchar.
Listening. Listen.
Looking.
Miranda.
Debes hablar despacio.
You must speak slowly
looking for a rain jacket.
buscando una chaqueta para la lluvia.
oilskin.
chubasquero.
Do you have an itemized receipt?
tienes un recibo detallado?
can I get a taxi?
puedo conseguir un taxi?
estar? And what does this mean with the words "en quartero...?
To be. en quarto de estar ...in living room
Brazil 🇧🇷 sala de estar
fregar?
scrub
1. sink
2. tattoo
3. toilet
4. on
5. computer
1. fregadero
2. sink
3. retreta
4. tattoo
5. retrete
6. toilet
encima
on
ordenador
computer
I also found out?
tambien me entere
return.
regreso
They wear me out.
Me agotan.
stay here
quetande aqui
i have seen
🇪🇸
Portugese
🇪🇸 he vista.
🇵🇹 Eu tenho visto
The present tense of have
I have
You Have
He she has
We have
You all have (informal)
They have (formal)
You hall have (formal)
Present tense of have. Its forms.
mundo?
world
What is the difference between formal and informal speech in Spanish? When stating "you"
Formal should be used with teachers, strangers, elders, etc. Informal should be used with friends, children, etc. You would always say "usted" when talking to an important person.
You have honey. Informal.
And formal.
Tienes miel.
Usted tiene miel.
it takes time.
Toma tiempo. From 'tomar' meaning to take.
I don't feel like it sometimes.
A veces no tengo ganas. Where i don't feel like it is no tengo ganas and a veces is sometimes.
When does this happen?
¿Cuándo pasa esto?
Happens He passed Happens Pass
approved Passage
pase
paso
pasa
pasada
aprobado
pasaje
Does that hurt?
¿Duele?
What is the difference between ser and estar?
When to use "ser"
You'll use words from the "ser" column when you're talking about permanent states or characteristics.
When to use "estar"
Estar (and its various forms) is used when talking about something that is a non-permanent state or location.
how was it. how is it. how will it be.
cómo fue. Cómo es. Cómo será.
Notice that Sera is used for a changing state where Quatro de estar (livingroom) is a prime example of a state not changing.
What is the difference between como se llama and Como te llama?
Como te llamas" means "What's your name?" and you use that informally or with people the same age as you or younger children. "Como se llama" is the formal version in which you speak to your boss or someone you want to show respect to.
advice, council, counsel, tip, piece of advice, hint
el consejo.
With their...
Con su...
Jacket. Versus dust jacket.
chaqueta VS sobrecubierta.
Inside. Outside.
(Adj.) adentro. Or dentro. Also
(Adj.) de la derecha where derecha means right.
Outside:
We can go together.
Podemos ir juntos.
Portugese:
Nós podemos ir juntos.
Too much
Spanish: demasiado
Portugese: também
Cashew
anacardo
Had (masculine)
Had (feminine)
You had.
Example: I had a great time
Example: you had a great time
tenido
tenida
tu tenias
Example: tuve un gran tiempo
Example: te lo pasaste genial
Too much.
demasiado
Get vs obtain. And how do you say I obtain, you obtain, we obtain? 🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
🇪🇸
obtener means to. - obtain.
conseguir means. - to get.
yo obtengo. - I get
usted obtiene. - you get
Nosotras obtenemos - we get
🇵🇹
obter meios para. -obtivermos.
obter meios. - obter.
Eu recebo. - Eu recebo
você consegue. - você consegue
Nós pegamos - nós pegamos
I had.
Yo Tuve.
Wake up.
Despierta.
Who.
🇪🇸 quiene.
🇵🇹 quem
Its (possesive),
theirs,
they.(fm) 🇪🇸 🇧🇷
🇪🇸
su.
sus.
ellas (fm)
🇧🇷
Está.
seus.
elas
Breakfast,
lunch,
dinner.
(N.) desayuno (V.) desayunar.
Where La cena, el almuerzo, comida van mean both lunch and dinner.
The term used to indicate Christian and Muslim Moroccan blending in multi cultural buildings is?
mudejar.
I know [the reflexive pronoun use when indicating one's self]
Se
Using 'Se' as a Reflexive Pronoun
The most common use of se is a reflexive pronoun. Such pronouns indicate that the subject of a verb is also its object. In English, this is usually accomplished by using verbs such as "himself" or "themselves."
Pablo se ve por el espejo. (Pablo sees himself using the mirror.)
Los padres no pueden oírse. (The parents can't hear themselves.)
Rebecca se perjudica por fumar. (Rebecca is hurting herself by smoking.)
Benjamín Franklin se levantaba temprano. (Benjamin Franklin got up early.)
Se comió los tacos. (He ate up the tacos.)
The sign reads what?
Anciados means?
Desamparados means?
Helpless old men. Anciados means seniors. Desamparados means homeless.
Trout.
Trucha
Previous.
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
anterior.
What is the meaning of oscense?
Spanish meaning people of Huesca. North Spain. Aragon region. A ciudad or city.
Miraculously.
milagrosamente (or)
por milagro.
Mountain road.
camino de montaña.
I would like
would you like to
me gustaría
le gustaría
1st: walk 2nd: hike
noun
1st
paseo, andar
2nd
caminata
1st: Far, far away.Adverb. in the distance, far, yonder, yon. Adverb. 2nd: When used as an adjective what happens?
adverb
1st: lejos
2nd: a lo lejos
Adj. lejano
shared section
tramo compartido
i will get. Verb. Also achieve gain obtain.
Iré means I will go
conseguiré.
Sideways, sideways, differed, edgewise are all what one word?
🇪🇸 eso tiene sentido. TIENE literally means "has". Because has is a 3rd person present verb. That is 3rd person and makes is present.
🇵🇹 isso tem sentido EE-SUE-TANE-SEN-CHEE-DOO
Have you been?
¿Has estado?
Has is a form of haber to have in the second person singular form
you want to try some
quieres probar algunos
I woke up at 7.
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
🇪🇸 Me desperté a las siete.
🇵🇹 Acordei às sete.
taste.
Sabor.
noon.
mediodía
eran unos.
they were about
no podía
🇪🇸 🇵🇹
could not.
🇵🇹 não podia
Where do you guys live
Dónde vives vosotros. ⛺
maybe.
In Spanish 🇪🇸 and Portugese 🇧🇷
quizás ❓️❓️(keethas)
pode ser (also means can it be)
I don't know.
No sé.
we're.
We are from 🇪🇸 Spain. & 🇵🇹
You (plural) are from 🇪🇸 Spain.
Nós somos de 🇪🇸 Espanha.
Suite. One you wear.
Un traje.
Portugese:
um terno. (Ternho is traje with the use of the article A)
socks
calcetines
protugese: meias
Tie. For a suit.
Corbata.
Portugese: gravata
Jersey (spanish)?
Sweater
What does a cowboy wear for pants?
vaqueros azules is blue jeans 👖 and vaqueros is 🤠cowboys.
vaqueros azules.
His socks are grey.
...purple.
Plural uses S
Sus calcetines son grises.
🇪🇸 ...Morado.
🇵🇹 roxas.
The short woman is wearinga T-shirt.
This is with an O for masculine. And bajando means going down. This word is land near California.
La mujer baja llevauna camiseta.
Portugeses: A mulher baixa está vestindouma camiseta.
My shoes are brown. (M)
My belt is pink. (F)
My tie is brown. (M)
In Spanish 🇪🇸 and Portugese 🇧🇷
The Spanish word for shoes starts with Z sound in Mexico and Madrid. Where in North Spain it starts with TH. Spelling is the same.
Mis zapatos son marrones.
Mi cinturón es rosa. Borrowed from Spanish cinturón (“belt”).
Mi corbata es marrón.
Meus sapatos são marrons.
Meu cinto é cor de rosa.
minha gravata é marrom
Note: centuriones; Greek: κεντυρίων, translit. kentyríōn, or Greek: ἑκατόνταρχος, translit. hekatóntarkhos) was a position in the Roman army during classical antiquity, nominally the commander of a century (Latin: centuria), a military unit originally consisting of 100 legionaries Thus, a centurion and a cinturon are related. One is a belt, and one is a man wearing a belt in charge of 100 soldiers. Ultimately rooted in the Latin “balteus,” meaning “sword belt” or “girdle,”
I will be right back.
See you later crocodile 🐊. This a common Spanish phrase.
ya vuelvo.
Hasta luego crocodillo.🐊.
I used to.
used to.
Yo solía.
solía.
hungry.
hambriento, where pobre means hungry and also poor. As in sympathy or less fortune.
superchulo.
super cool.
Joking.
bromas.
meaning.
significado.
Means. Or method. Noun. method, way, means, process, system, orderliness.
Means as an average.
means, medium, half, average, middle, midst.
el método.
el medio.
material wealth.
riqueza material.
so happy 😊.
🇪🇸 tan contentos.
🇵🇹 tão feliz
Oldest. Spanish then portugese.
más antiguo
Portugese:
mais antigo
hopefully always.
ojalá siempre.
lipstick
lápiz labial.
Mustache. 🧔
el bigote. los bigotes. el mostacho.
hair.
pelo.
ALTERNATELYcabello, vello, cabellera
thats what happens.
Not to be confused with estoquepasa meaning stockpile.
esoquepassa. No 👎T.
Lend.
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
prestas. 🇪🇸
pagar 🇵🇹
The name ainhoa means?
The Town of the Virgin Mary.
I remember it.
se la recuerdo.
A common phrase in Spain. Meaning Perro little biting barking dog 🐕. In English this is the same as his bark is worse than his bite.
Perro ladrador poco mordedor.
barking.
Biting.
A common phrase in Spain regarding shame and eating.
ENGLISH
He who is ashamed neither eats nor eats lunch.
El que tiene vergüenza ni come ni almuerza.
A saying.
Refrán.
Shame to speak.
🇪🇸 Vergüenza hablar.
🇵🇹 Vergonha de falar.
This is a phrase Spaniards use to tie the tongue.
Three sad tigers make wheat in a wheat field?
Tres tristes tigres hacen trigo en un trigal?
journey.
viaje
excited, moved, emotional, agog, rousing
excited, ablaze
emocionado.
excitado.
They were.
estaban.
Cloud storage.
almacenamiento en la nube.
nice.
friendly.
amable
amistoso
How.
So, how. So much
Also used for like. And as an adverb think Zoro.
ALTERNATE TRANSLATIONS
conjunction
cómo
adverb
de qué manera
Tanto.
any vaccine.
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
Pronounced baccuna.
cualquier vacuna.🇪🇸 &
🇵🇹 qualquer vacina (vaseena)
I am a nurse.
Yo soy enfermera.
Left. 🇪🇸 &
🇵🇹
I left it like new.
🇪🇸 izquierda
🇵🇹 deixei
deixei-a como nova
Deaf. hear. ear listen.
sordo
oír.
oreja escuchar.
Lame.
adjective
cojo, lisiado, poco convincente, flojo, incapaz, que cojea
The girl is sitting on the bridge. The man is standing on the street.
The girls are standing on the bridge.
from foot
La niña está sentada en el puente. El hombre está de pie en la calle. Las niñas están de pie en el puente.
This city is in the United States.
Esta ciudad está en los Estados Unidos.
ciudad is pronounced see-oo-dod.
Portugese: Esta cidade fica nos Estados Unidos.
cidade is pronounced see-daw-jay.
She is from France.
They are from the United States. He's from the United States. She is from the United States.
Ella es de Francia.
Ellos son de los Estados Unidos. Él es de los Estados Unidos. Ella es de los Estados Unidos.
Portugese:
Ela é da França.
Eles são dos Estados Unidos. Ele é dos Estados Unidos. Ela é dos Estados Unidos.
We are from Spain.
He's from Spain.
You're from Spain.(PLURAL)
I am from Spain.
Nosotros somos de España.
Él es de España.
Vosotros sois de España.
Yo soy de España.
Where are you all from?
I'm from Egypt.
We are from France.
De onde vocês são? Eu sou do Egito. Nós somos franceses.
¿De dónde son ustedes?
Soy de Egipto.
Somos de Francia.
The girl is far from home.
The dog is near the house.
The horse is far from the house.
La niña está lejos de la casa.
El perro está cerca de la casa. El caballo está lejos de la casa.
Portugese: A menina está longe de casa.
O cachorro está perto da casa. O cavalo está longe da casa.
This is my brother. He is called Victor. He is sleeping in the room. This is my father. His name is Bertrand. He is eating in the dining room. This is my sister. She is called Giulia. She is playing in the park.
Éste es mi hermano. Se llama Victor. Está durmiendo en la habitación. Éste es mi padre. Se llama Bertrand. Está comiendo en el comedor. Ésta es mi hermana. Se llama Giulia. Está jugando en el parque.
Portugese:
Este é meu irmão. Ele se chama Vitor. Ele está dormindo no quarto. Este é meu pai. Seu nome é Bertrand. Ele está comendo na sala de jantar. Esta é a minha irmã. O nome dela é Júlia. Ele está brincando no parque.
I live in a house.
He lives in an apartment.
Vivo en una casa.
Vive en un piso.
Portugese:
Eu moro em uma casa.
Ele mora em um apartamento.
They live in a house.
We live in a flat.
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
🇪🇸
Viven en una casa.
Vivimos en un piso.
🇵🇹
moram em uma casa.
Nós moramos em um apartamento.
🇵🇹
Where you live?
Where do you live?
¿Dónde vives?
¿Dónde vives tú?
Portuguese:
Onde vives?
Onde você mora?
Breakfast before work.
when do you have dinner?
I have dinner after work.
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
Desayuno antes de trabajar. ¿quándo cena usted? Ceno después de trabajar. 🇪🇸
Café da manhã antes do trabalho. quando você janta? Eu janto depois do trabalho. 🇵🇹
The girl plays.
The man works.
The children play.
La niña juega.
El hombre trabaja.
Los niños juegan.
When do you work?
I work in the morning.
por la. by the.
¿Cuándo trabaja?
Trabajo por la mañana.
in the morning
por la mañana
Portugese:
pela manhã
At noon.
In the afternoon.
At night.
al. at
Al mediodía.
Por la tarde. (Tar-day)
Por la noche.
Portugese:
Ao meio-dia. (Meho-gia)
Pela tarde. (Tarjay)
À noite.
He wears shoes and socks.
He wears a suit, but I don't wear a tie.
He wears a suit and tie.
Él lleva zapatos y calcetines. Llevo traje, pero no llevo corbata.
Llevo traje y corbata.
Portugese:
Ele usa sapatos e meias.
Estou de terno, mas não estou de gravata.
Eu uso terno e gravata.
It is in the morning. The children are having breakfast. It's noon. The men are eating. It is night. The family is having dinner.
Es por la mañana. Los niños están desayunando. Es mediodía. Los hombres están comiendo. Es de noche. La familia está cenando.
Portugese: É de manhã. As crianças estão tomando café da manhã. É meio dia. Os homens estão comendo. É noite. A família está jantando
I work at the hospital.
The teacher works in a school. The men work in the park.
Trabajo en el hospital.
El maestro trabaja en un colegio.
Los hombres trabajan en el parque.
Portugese:
Eu trabalho no hospital. O professor trabalha em uma escola. Os homens trabalham no parque.
It is in the morning. The children are having breakfast. It's noon. The men are eating. It is night. The family is having dinner.
Es por la mañana. Los niños están desayunando.
Es mediodía. Los hombres están comiendo.
Es de noche. La familia está cenando.
Portugese
É de manhã. As crianças estão tomando café da manhã.
É meio-dia. Os homens estão comendo.
É de noite. A família está jantando.
He has an egg, but he is not eating it.
The girl has a book and she is reading it. The girl has a book, but she is not reading it.
Él tiene un huevo, pero no lo está comiendo.
La niña tiene un libro y lo está leyendo. La niña tiene un libro, pero no lo está leyendo.
Portugese:
Ele tem um ovo, mas não está comendo.
A menina tem um livro e está lendo-o. A menina tem um livro, mas ela não está lendo.
but it's not
lo. means it.
pero no lo está
In Spanish the verb is modified based on subject gender. Cuándo is feminine.
When do you work?
I work in the morning. (Masc.) When do you work? I work in the afternoon.
In Spanish the verb is modified based on subject
¿Cuándo trabaja?
Trabajo por la mañana. ¿Cuándo trabaja? Trabajo por la tarde.
Hello! says the doctor.
¡Hola! –dice el médico.
Portugese:
Olá! diz o médico.
The two of them are looking at a duck and its children, the ducklings: they are swimming near the raft.
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
🇪🇸 Los dos están mirando a un pato y sus hijos, los patitos: nadan cerca de la balsa.
🇵🇹 Os dois estão olhando para um pato e seus filhos, os patinhos: nadam perto da jangada.
But Kiko eats the shoes.
But Kiko eats the shoes.
Pero Kiko se come los zapatos.
Portugese:
Mas Kiko come os sapatos.
The short man is wearing a sweater. The tall woman wears jeans.
El hombre bajo lleva un jersey. La mujer alta lleva vaqueros.
Portugese:
O homem baixo está vestindo um suéter. A mulher alta usa jeans.
My shoes are brown.
My dress is pink.
Mis zapatos son marrones.
(Pron. Maron-ayes)
Mi vestido es rosa. (Rosa)
Portugese:
Meus sapatos são marrons. (Pro. Mahone-ayes) Meu vestido é cor de rosa. (Hose-ah)
I'm tall. My sweater is purple.
Soy alto. Mi jersey es morado.
Portugese:
Eu sou alto. Meu suéter é roxo.
I am short.
I have chestnut hair.
Soy baja.
Tengo el pelo castaño.
Portugese:
Sou baixa.
Tenho cabelo castanho.
I am hungry.
I am a redhead.
🇪🇸 Tengo hambre. Soy pelirroja.
🇵🇹 Tenho fome. Eu sou uma ruiva.
They are thirsty?
No. We are not thirsty.
¿Tienen sed? 🇪🇸
No. No tenemos sed.
Hint: Tenemos means "we have". Estamos means "we are"
Portugese: 🇵🇹
Eles estão com sede?
Não. Não estamos com sede.
tree
a sink
árbol
un fregadero
Portugese:
árvore
uma pia
orange. green.
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
🇪🇸 naranja. verde.
(Pronounced Narangha. Ver-de)
🇵🇹 laranja. verde
(Pronlunced Laranja. Vergee)
That looks like a lot of fun.
🇪🇸 eso parece muy divertido.
parece means seems.
🇵🇹 Isso parece muito divertido
They are thirsty?
We are not thirsty. We are hungry?
¿Tienen sed?
No tenemos sed.
¿Tenemos hambre?
They
We
Tenemos
Tienen
I am playing at school.
I work at the hospital.
I work in a school.
Estoy jugando en el colegio.
Trabajo en el hospital.
Trabajo en un colegio.
She is running outside.
The family is eating inside.
The man and the woman are eating out.
Ella está corriendo (roll tounge RR) fuera.
La familia está comiendo dentro.
El hombre y la mujer están comiendo fuera.
This woman works outside. These men work outside.
These women work inside. These men work outside.
Esta mujer trabaja fuera.
Estos hombres trabajan fuera.
Estas mujeres trabajan dentro. Estos hombres trabajan fuera.
At noon.
In the afternoon.
At night.
Al mediodía.
Por la tarde. Por la noche.
It is in the morning.
The children are having breakfast.
It's noon.
The men are eating.
It's for the night.
the family is having dinner
Es por la mañana.
Los niños están desayunando. Es mediodía.
Los hombres están comiendo. Es por la noche.
La familia está cenando. (Thinandoo)
She watches television at night.
Spanish and portugese
Spanish: Ella ve la televisión por la noche.
Portugese: Ela assiste televisão à noite.
He wears shoes, but no socks.
He wears a suit and tie.
He wears a suit, but I don't wear a tie.
Él lleva zapatos, pero no lleva calcetines.
Llevo traje y corbata.
Llevo traje, pero no llevo corbata.
The girl has a book, but she is not reading it.
The girl has a book and she is reading it.
y lo está. and it is
La niña tiene un libro, pero no lo está leyendo.
La niña tiene un libro y lo está leyendo.
He drinks coffee before work. She reads after eating.
They drink coffee after dinner.
Él bebe café antes de trabajar. Ella lee después de comer.
Ellos beben café después de cenar.
Where do you write?
In the morning, I write in the park.
At night, I write in the living room.
Spanish
Portugese
¿Dónde escribe?
Por la mañana, escribo en el parque.
Por la noche, escribo en el cuarto de estar.
Onde você escreve? De manhã, escrevo no parque. À noite, escrevo na sala.
The king's chamber?
Cámara del Rey
our lord, of which
nuestro señor, de los que
His advice.
su Consejo
I certify and attest that
certifico y doy fe que.
Fe que means: faith that.
Doy fe que means believe that.
I give.
Doy
habiendo visto por los señores
having seen by the gentlemen
of a book entitled
de un libro intitulado
Composed of
compuesto por
Appraised each sheet
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
🇪🇸 tasaron cada pliego
🇵🇹 eles avaliaram cada folha
Book titled
libro intitulado
Said
dicho
Port. disse
which has eighty-three sheets
el cual ■ which
el cual tiene ochenta y tres pliegos
Than to
que al
in which it has to be sold
se ha de ■ it has to
en que se ha de vender
gave license for
se ha de □ it has to
dieron licencia para
price
precio
so that at this price it can be sold
para que a este precio se pueda vender
And they ordered that this rate be set
Y mandaron que esta tasa se ponga
rate
tasa
sent
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
mandaron 🇪🇸
enviaram
enviaram 🇵🇹
Mandar
se versus ponga as just one word each or in a sentence.
se means "I know" and ponga means "put", but as a sentence it means to be set.
He had to fight to catch his breath.
tuvo que luchar para ecuperar su aliento
And take out a camera to take a photograph
y saco una camara tomar una fografia
breath
aliento.
get it back
🇪🇸 🇵🇹
recuperar
🇵🇹 is the same
went up
subio
both raised the camera to take a
🇪🇸 ambos alzaron la camara para tomarse una
🇵🇹 ambos levantaram a câmera para tirar uma
raised or to physically lift. 🇪🇸
Raise
alzaron
Alzar
both
ambos
of this epic moment that they had
de este momento epico que habian
they had
habian
accomplished together
logrado juntos
they were not
no eran
they weren't the Himalayas.
quezás no eran las himalayas
I bring
🇪🇸 traigo
🇧🇷 eu trago
what has happened
que la ha occurido
richness
riquismo
true
In Spanish then portugese
verdad
VERDADE [ver da jay]
at that end (giving directions)
en ese extremo
who is this guy?
quien es este tipo
it's fine
🇵🇹
🇪🇸
esta pada bien 🇪🇸
está bem 🇵🇹
Do you know how long?
¿Sabes cuánto tiempo?
se sein usted biene 🇪🇸
Se que eres buena(o)
If you feel good. Feel is sentir
I know you are good
open there it goes
abre ahi va
do nothing
no hagar nada
to the corner
al rincon
walking
a pie
are you OK
estas bien
I haven't heard it
no lo he oiodo
For the others
Para si nos otros
where are the detainees
donde estan los detenidos
If you had warned me
I would go to the police station.
Si me hubiera avisado,
iria a comisaria.
there is food in the fridge
hay la comida en la nevera
it's fine
esta pada bien
who is this guy
quien es este tipo
Tipo-guy
Other terms for guy are: individuo, tipo, tio, viento, cuerda, mamarracho.
Cuerda also means spring or string. Or rope or line.
at that end
en ese extremo
TRUE
verdad
richness
riquismo
what has happened
que la ha occurido
I bring
traigo
popcorn hat
popcorn hat
I have to go do
tengo que ir hacer
But now it doesn't look like he's angry.
Pero ahora no parece que esté enfadado.
And who is going to be able to make such delicious popcorn?
Y quien va a poder hacer unas palomitas tan ricas?
Y quien. va a. poder hacer. tan ricas?
And who. will. can do. so rich?
Take your time
but I'll do it quickly.
Llevasu tiempo,
pero lo hare deprisa.
I do not like it
no me gusta
I know you are good. 🇪🇸
if you are fine. 🇪🇸
Se que eres buena(o)
si sein usted biene
Note: sentir is feel. sientes is you feel. Se is he and si is if.
it's that I have
es que tengo
beautiful
guapa
I mean, I'm very ordinary.
No, just that you're lucky.
Es decir, que soy muy corriente.
No, solo que tienes suerte.
let him do it
que lo haga
what sheets
que sabanos
I have been hurt.
you have been hurt.
We have been hurt.
They have been hurt.
🇪🇸 ?
🇵🇹 ?
Define conjugation. In English.
🇪🇸
te han herido. (I have is tengo) Herir (Spanish for, “to round”; most commonly heard in the form, “herido”, a wound) is a surprising cousin of… interfere.
te han lastimado. (You have is tienes) Etymology. Borrowed from Spanish lástima (“pity”) yet this means hurt.
Nosotras(os) hemos sido lastimadas(os). Where hemos sido means we have been.
Ellas(los) han sido heridas(dos).
NOTE: han/ hemos means they have. Sido means been. Herida(o) means wounds. Lastimadas means hurt. Examples: He-I, te-you, se-they.
🇵🇹
eu fui ferido (I have is eu fui)
você foi ferido (you have is você foi)
Nós fomos feridos.
Eles foram feridos
NOTICE that portugese does not conjugate for gender. Spanish does. Conjugation is the change that takes place in a verb to express tense, mood, person and so on.
Walter will come and 'hug you- in front of everyone.
Vendra Walter y 'te abrazare- delante de todo el mundo.
thanks
not gracias
agradace
of course
desde luego
and will do mine
y hara El mio
I think someone is there and is involved.
Creo que hay alguien alli y que está involucrado.
But you know, women. She changed her mind.
Pero ya conoce a, las mujeres. Cambió de idea.
Another case closed before opening.
Otro caso cerrado antes de abrirlo.
I am your only daughter and I have only seen you on visiting days.
I am your only daughter and I have only seen you on visiting days.
Maybe it's too late for me?
Quiza sea tarde para mi?
go go
vaya, vaya
tango la matrícula
I have the registration
let's go for him
vamos a por ei
Por ei means for him
Miss. Russell, leave it to me. Thank you.
🇪🇸 Señorita. Russell, déjeme a mi Gracias.
🇵🇹 Senhorita. Russell, deixe comigo, obrigado.
This is what happened
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
🇪🇸 Esto es lo que paso
🇵🇹 Isso é o que aconteceu
how is that
Como esta que
My God
🇪🇸 🇵🇹
Dios mio 🇪🇸
meu Deus 🇵🇹
you like
te gusta
we're
ya estamos
let's see
ya ver
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spilled wine is joy
el vino derramado es alegría
suddenly he staggered,
Se tambaleó de repente,
So he's back
—Así que ha regresado
Plump little stone angels held the handrails
Unos angelitos regordetes de piedra sostenían los pasamanos
There the windows overlooked the park.
Allí las ventanas daban al parque.
It fit like custom made.
Le quedaba como hecha a medida.
if you're right
🇪🇸 se tienes razon
🇵🇹 Se você está certo
yours
lo tuyo
no te pares
don't stop
quedate
Stay
han caido
Ellas estan cayendo
they have fallen
they are falling
sube mas 🇪🇸
🇵🇹 & in portugese
upload more.
Go up more.
Carregar mais. 🇵🇹
Again
otra vez
It's from him
es de el
Think
piense
er verdad
It's true
Search.
You will miss
I will be on top of you.
escherar.
Se te escherar.
se te escherar encima
y lo sabe
And he knows.
Mistaken. [1] hint: an apple is mistaken for an 🥑 avocado. In Spanish, this means the same no matter what.
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
Wrong [2]
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
🇪🇸 equivocado Etymology. From Latin aequus (“equal”) + vocāre (“call”). Cognate to English equivocal.
🇵🇹 enganado [2] from Latin gannō. Verb. engañar. to trick or deceive.
🇪🇸 equivocado.
🇵🇹 errado [2] EE-HADO from latin error meaning “wandering about”.
I didn't believe one of them
no los cre a uno
?Do you know what is it¿
?sabes que es esto¿
Rato
little while
everything we try
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
todo que probemos 🇪🇸
Tudo o que tentamos 🇵🇹
what are we going to do
que vamos a hacer
I am cautious
yo soy cauto
come with us
vien con nosotros
damn you
que te den
the place where
el lugar donde
They want to attract the attention of others
quisieran llamar la atención de los demás,
She had nothing but the dress she was wearing
No tenía más que el vestido que llevaba puesto
Since she was always there where she was needed, she was never seen anywhere.
Como estaba siempre allí donde se la necesitaba, nunca se la veía en ningún sitio
Nini took care of him
Nini lo cuidó
I read books to him in french. he read books to him in french. she read books to him in french.
Le leo libros en francés. le leía libros en francés. ella le leía libros en francés.
He spelled out for him the words he couldn't pronounce,
le deletreaba las palabras que no era capaz de pronunciar,
very slowly, one word after another
muy lentamente, una palabra tras otra
The patient understood it anyway. 🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
El enfermo lo entendía de todas formas. 🇪🇸
O paciente entendeu mesmo assim. 🇵🇹
mesmo assim means even though
Much later the general married, and when he returned with his wife from their honeymoon...
se casó el (where el means he) he got married. where se el means be him. general is pronounced heneral and volvió is pronounced bolbio and means returned. literally "went back."
Más tarde se casó el general, y cuando volvió con su esposa de la luna de miel...
Note: Se is a reflexive pronoun that makes the subject of the sentence the object. In this case she married the general.
Nini was waiting for them at the door of the mansion.
Nini los esperaba en la puerta de la mansión.
La, las, lo and los are pronouns: they replace a noun (thing or person) used as the direct object in the sentence.
Singular
lo
him/it
la
her/it
Plural
los
them
las
them
He kissed the new lady's hand and handed her a bouquet of roses.
ramo means boquet
🇪🇸 Besó la mano a la nueva señora y le entregó un ramo de rosas.
🇵🇹 Ele beijou a mão da nova dama e entregou-lhe um buquê de rosas.
sometimes he remembered it.
a veces means sometime. where veces means times.
🇪🇸 se acordaba a veces de ello.
🇵🇹 ás vezes ele se lembrava.
It's on my way.
me pilla de camino
esta en mi camino
It catches me on the way.
I will consider your advice.
one word means many things.
reflexionaire.
Piss off.
Bebe algo.
¿que busco?
Meaning in English and then in portugese.
what am I looking for
What might that be?
🇵🇹 o que procuro (procuro means look)
The F word.
also meaning shit.
meirda
Shall we go in?
emtremos
Goodbye 🇵🇹
Até logo
This table is made of wood. 🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
🇵🇹 Essa mesa é feita de madeira.
🇪🇸 Esta mesa está hecha de madera.
These people take the bus.
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
🇪🇸 Estas personas toman el autobús.
SPANISH to ENGLISH
Infinitive - tomar. - to drink, to take
Past participle - tomado - drunk
Gerund. - tomando - drinking
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes
toman they drink, you (plural formal) drink
🇵🇹 Essas pessoas pegam ônibus.
does it come with chips
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
🇪🇸 viene con chips
🇵🇹 vem com chips
Help me
🇪🇸 🇵🇹
🇪🇸 ayudame
🇵🇹 Ajude-me
must be pleasant
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
🇪🇸 debe ser de grato
🇵🇹 deve ser agradável
This 🎟 ticket is made of paper.
Portugal 🇵🇹 then 🇪🇸
Essa passagem é feita de papel.
Este pasaje está hecho de papel.
he gave her a bouquet of roses
🇪🇸
🇵🇹
🇪🇸 le entregó un ramo de rosas
[The R is not silent]
🇵🇹 ele deu a ela um buquê de rosas
Later, some twenty years later, the lady died.
🇪🇸 Más adelante, unos veinte años más adelante, murió la señora
🇵🇹 Mais tarde, cerca de vinte anos depois, a senhora morreu.
Nini took care of her grave and her clothes.
🇪🇸 Nini cuidó de su tumba y sus vestidos.
🇵🇹 Nini cuidou de seu túmulo e de suas roupas.
that everyone felt equally.
sentiam o mesmo. they felt the same.
🇪🇸 que todo el mundo sentía por igual.
🇵🇹 que todos sentiam o mesmo.
he remembered, somewhat distracted (absently).
🇪🇸 se acordaba, de manera un tanto distraída,
🇵🇹 lembrou-se, um tanto distraído,
No one mentioned this fact
🇪🇸 & 🇵🇹
🇪🇸 Nadie mencionaba este hecho
🇵🇹 Ninguém mencionou este fato
Nini's strength filled the house,
🇪🇸 La fuerza de Nini llenaba la casa.
🇵🇹 A força de Nini encheu (in-shoe-a) a casa,
it was like the invisible strings that move the dolls of the traveling puppeteer.
🇪🇸
titiritero means puppeteer
🇪🇸 era como los hilos invisibles que mueven los muñecos del titiritero ambulante
I didn't have it all together; that he would fall to pieces
🇪🇸
tuviera is had. caería meams would fall.
🇪🇸 no lo tuviera todo unido; que se caería en pedazos.
🇵🇹 Eu não tinha tudo junto; que cairia em pedaços
leading companies
empresas más punteras
The difference between they kept. they had.
mantuvieron
Tuvieron
have been taken
han sido tomados
Talks
charlas
Answers contained
respuestas contenidas
Third Party come
Tercera Parte provienen (tersierra partay probienen)
As/like we said.
As/like you said.
As/like I said.
🇪🇸 &
🇵🇹
🇪🇸
Como dijimos (CO-mo-de-hee-mos)
como dijiste.
como ya he dicho.
🇵🇹
Como dissemos.
como você disse.
como eu disse antes.
the etymological root of that word,
Realidad, la raíz etimológica de esa palabra, significa “cosa” o “cosas”.
we want to establish
queremos establecer
Do you face in yourselves what is actually happening?
está sucediendo means it's happening. mismo means themselves. hecho means done.
¿Afrontan ustedes en sí mismos lo que de hecho está sucediendo?
Man through the centuries has felt
El hombre a través de los siglos ha sentido
Author
johnbowens
ID
354976
Card Set
Northern Spain Laungauge Basics and Brazilian Portugese for English speakers
Description
Spanish basic and beginning conversational. Using Northern Spanish dialects with the CH sound for Z and CI unlike Latin America and the Brazilian dialect using Latin and Spanish in Portuguese with sound O for UUU and RR is D and RI is Ge and CA is SA. etc. Why learn one language when you can learn two at one time. Spanish and Portuguese using Rosetta Stone.
