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C1, C2
Function: Cervical flexion
Muscles: Rectus lateralis, rectus capitis anterior, longus capitis, longus coli, longus cervicis, sternocleidomastoid
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C3
Function: Cervical side flexion
Muscles: Longus capitis, longus cervicis, trapezius, scalenus medius
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C4
Function: Shoulder elevation
Muscles: Diaphragm, trapezius, levator scapulae, scalenus anterior, scalenus medius
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C5
Function: Shoulder abduction
Muscles: Rhomboid major and minor, deltoid, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, scalenus anterior and medius
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C6
Function: Elbow flexion, wrist extension
Muscles: Serratus anterior, latissimus dorsi, subscapularis, teres major, pectoralis major, triceps, coracobrachialis, brachialis, brachoradialis, supinator, extensor carpi radialis longus, scalenus anteriour, medius and posterior
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C7
Function: Elbow extension and wrist flexion
Muscles: Serratus anterior, latissimus forsi, pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, triceps, pronator teres, flexor carpi radialis longus, extensor carpi radialis longus, extensor digitorum, extensor digiti minimi, scalenus medius and posterior
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C8
Function: Thumb extension, ulnar deviation
Muscles: Pectoralis major pectoralis minor, triceps, flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor digitorum profundus, flexor pollicis longus, pronator quadratus, flexor carpi ulnaris, abductor pollicis longus, abductor pollicis brevis, extensor indicis, adductor pollicis brevis, flexor pollicis brevis, opponens pollicis, scalenus medius and posterior
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T1
Function: Finger abduction and adduction
Muscles: Flexor digitorum profundus, intrinsic muscles of hand, flexor pollicis brevis, opponens pollicis
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L1/L2
Function: Hip flexion
Muscles: Psoas, iliacus, gracilis, pectineus, adductor longus, adductor brevis
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L3
Function: Knee extension
Muscles: Quadriceps, adductor longus, magnus and brevis
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L4
Function: Ankle dorsiflexion
Muscles: Tibialis anterior, quadriceps, tensor fasciae latae, adductor magnus, obturator externus, tibialis posterior
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L5
Function:Big toe extension
Muscles: Extensor hallucis longus, extensor digitorum longus, gluteus medius and maximus, obturator externus, semimembranosus, semitendinosus, peroneus tertius, popliteus
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S1
Function: ankle plantar flexion and extension, hip extension knee flexion
Muscles: Gastrocnemius, soleus, gluteus maximus, obturator internus, piriformis, biceps femoris, semitendinosus, politeus, peroneus longus and brevis, extensor digitorum brevis
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S2
Function: Knee flexion
Muscles: Biceps femoris, piriformis, soleus, gastrocnemius, flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallucis longus, intrinsic foot muscles
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S3
Functional: Rectal shincter tone
Muscles: intrinsic foot muscles, flexor hallucis brevis, flexor digitorum brevis, extensor digitorum brevis
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