Patco

  1. FOREWORD
    PATCO’s only business is to move people and to do so Safely, Dependably and Courteously. We must focus our efforts in making PATCO the best travel option for all of our customers. To ensure our doing this is the intent of this book.
  2. CAR
    A self-propelled vehicle operating on tracks.
  3. CENTER TOWER CONTROL
    A method whereby all Main Line Operations are authorized, directed and controlled by a Dispatcher from a central location.
  4. DISPATCHER
    A qualified employee working at Center Tower who has absolute authority over all movement on or affecting Main Line tracks.
  5. ELECTRICAL CONDUCTOR
    Any material substance or object carrying a charge of electricity.
  6. GUARD RAIL
    A rail mounted to the in-side of a running rail designed to keep wheels in line with the track in the event of a derailment.
  7. MAIN LINE
    The territory controlled by the Dispatcher, consisting of Main Tracks, interlockings, turnback tracks or controlled sidings and tailtracks.
  8. MAIN TRACK
    A designated track upon which trains are operated by cab signals, fixed signals or both when authorized by the Dispatcher, and in a manner prescribed by the Rules. Main Tracks extend westward from the “YARD LIMIT” signs to the end of tracks at 18th & Locust Streets, Philadelphia. PATCO has two Main Tracks, designated number one and number two with the most southerly track being number one. See Illustration 1001.
  9. INTERLOCKING
    A system of interconnected tracks, switches and signals permitting trains to enter or alter their route on the Main Line.
  10. TURNBACK TRACK OR CON-TROLLED SIDING
    A designated track auxiliary to the Main Track for limiting the run of a train or other uses.
  11. TAILTRACK
    A designated track auxiliary to the Main Track used to hold a train for storage, reversing of direction or other purposes.
  12. INTERLOCKING LIMITS
    The tracks between the extreme outer opposing interlocking signals of an interlocking.
  13. ON SIGHT OPERATION
    Operation where the train operator shall look ahead and be constantly alert for any condition, which may cause injury or damage and be prepared to bring their train to a safe and smooth stop within one half of the range of vision.
  14. OPERATOR
    • There are three types of Operators, listed below:
    • TRAIN OPERATOR
    • A. qualified employee who is controlling the movement of a car or train through manipulation of operating controls.
    • b. WORK EQUIPMENT OPERATOR – A Way & Power Department, Equipment Department or con-tractor employee who is control-ling the movement of work equipment through manipulation of operating controls.
    • c. PILOT – A PATCO employee onboard a piece of work equipment who is qualified for Main Line/ Yard operation and is responsible for ensuring all movement of the equipment by the operator is in compliance with the Rules.
  15. OPERATING MODES – There are three operating modes available:
    ATO, ATC (ATC Manual), Manual
  16. AUTOMATIC TRAIN OPERATION (ATO)
    Train movement is con-trolled automatically. Train Opera-tor acts as a safety observer and controls certain initiating and sup-pressing train movement commands.
  17. AUTOMATIC TRAIN CONTROL (ATC)
    Train movement is con-trolled by the Train Operator. If the Train Operator fails to comply with automatic speed commands, ATC initiates a penalty brake application. (Unless otherwise prescribed, this is the operating mode referred to whenever mention is made in the Rules of ATC-Manual)
  18. MANUAL
    Train movement is completely controlled by the Train Operator, in compliance with the Rules.
  19. QUALIFIED EMPLOYEE
    A person who has passed an annual test on PATCO’s Rules, Policies and Operating Manual and may be certified to hand signal a train past an interlocking signal displaying stop. This employee may also be certified to operate a train or work equipment on the Main Line and in Lindenwold Yard, or pilot work equipment.
  20. ROUTE
    The path a train is to follow.
  21. RUNNING RAIL
    One of the two rails comprising the track upon which a car moves.
  22. SHUNTING
    A function of the track circuit/ cab signal system that indicates track occupancy permitting the Dispatcher to identify train location, possible defective track circuits, or placement of safety devices on Center Tower’s CTC/SCADA Overview board.
  23. NON-SHUNTING EQUIPMENT
    Due to the unreliability of work equipment to consistently activate the shunting feature of the track circuit system, all work equipment must be considered as non-shunting.
  24. SIGNAL
    A device conveying a visual message to the Train Operator concerning conditions affecting the movement of his car or train. The appearance of the signal as viewed by the Operator is its ASPECT. The information conveyed by the aspect is the signal’s INDICATION. The description of the indication is the signal’s NAME. The various types of signals are:
  25. FIXED SIGNAL
    A signal in a specific location. It may be a switch indicator light, Yard Limit Sign, Slow Speed Sign or any other means of indicating a condition affecting movement.
  26. CAB SIGNAL
    A signal on the Train Operator’s console indicating a permissible speed as prescribed by the Rules.
  27. INTERLOCKING SIGNAL
    A fixed wayside signal governing the use of an interlocking.
  28. HOME SIGNAL
    An interlocking signal at the entrance to a route governing use of the interlocking and the track block beyond, in con-junction with verbal instructions by the Dispatcher.
  29. HAND SIGNAL
    A signal whose indication is given by the motion or position of a person’s hand, arm, flag, light or object held by the person.
  30. HOME SIGNAL BLOCK
    A method used by the Dispatcher, in control-ling a train operating without ATC, whereby a train will not be signaled into a track block occupied with an-other train. A train ordered to operate under home signal block must not exceed 50 MPH and be governed by all fixed signals.
  31. MANUAL BLOCK SIGNAL
    Qualified employees stationed at points on the Main Line as designated by the Dispatcher. These employees upon verbal instructions from the Dispatcher will act as temporary fixed signals to control movement of trains operating without ATC.
  32. MANUAL BLOCK CONTROL
    At the direction of the General Manager or their designee, the Dispatcher will utilize qualified employees as fixed manual block signal to control trains operating without ATC. A train instructed to operate manual block must not exceed 40 MPH and be governed by all fixed signals.
  33. SPEED
    The rate at which a train or car may travel. Categories of speed are:
  34. NORMAL SPEED
    The maximum authorized speed, but not exceeding 65 MPH.
  35. MEDIUM SPEED
    Not exceeding 40 MPH.
  36. REDUCED SPEED
    Not exceeding 30 MPH.
  37. SLOW SPEED
    Not exceeding 20 MPH.
  38. RESTRICTED SPEED
    Operating on sight not exceeding 15 MPH, prepared to stop short of improperly lined switch, car or train, persons, obstruction or track defect.
  39. STATION – A named place on the PATCO line. There are two types:
  40. PASSENGER STATION
    A place for receiving and discharging PATCO patrons.
  41. SUBSTATION OR POWER STATION
    A place for distributing electricity.
  42. There are two types of Supervisors:
    Main Line Supervisor and Tower Supervisor
  43. MAIN LINE SUPERVISOR
    A qualified employee responsible for monitoring Main Line activities and other duties.
  44. TOWER SUPERVISOR
    A qualified employee responsible for directing yard movement and other duties.
  45. SWITCH
    A device enabling movement from one track to another. There are three types: Remote Controlled switch, semi auto, and hand operated
  46. REMOTE-CONTROLLED SWITCH
    A switch normally operated from a distant control panel or by track impulse.
  47. SEMI-AUTOMATIC SWITCH
    A switch normally operated from a pole mounted power control along-side the switch or by the wheels of a car.
  48. HAND-OPERATED SWITCH
    A switch normally operated by hand utilizing a throw bar on the ground or by the wheels of a car.
  49. THIRD RAIL
    A rail mounted outside of a running rail carrying electricity, or supplying power to a car.
  50. THIRD RAIL SHOE
    A device mounted on the truck of a car which maintains contact with the third rail, transferring electricity from it to the car.
  51. TOWER
    A named place on the PATCO property from which operating and power control functions are performed.
  52. TRACK BLOCK
    A section of Main Track between two signals the use of which is governed by fixed signals, cab signals or both, or by Dispatcher’s orders.
  53. TRAFFIC
    Movement of trains over a Main Track. There are two types of traffic: Normal and Reverse
  54. NORMAL TRAFFIC
    Movement of trains over a Main Track in the direction prescribed by the Rules for that track.
  55. REVERSE TRAFFIC
    Movement of trains over a Main Track in the direction opposite to that prescribed by the Rules for that track.
  56. TRAIN
    A car, or cars coupled, operating on the Main Line and displaying a headlight to the front and a taillight to the rear. There are two types:
  57. REGULAR TRAIN
    A train designated by timetable.
  58. EXTRA TRAIN
    A train not designated by timetable used to carry passengers or perform other functions
  59. WORK CAR
    An unpowered vehicle operating on tracks, moved by a self-propelled vehicle.
  60. WORK EQUIPMENT
    A vehicle, self propelled or third rail powered, operated by qualified employee or contractor personnel used to assist in on-track maintenance or for other purposes. All work equipment must be considered as non-shunting.
  61. YARD TRACKS
    All tracks within Yard limits, used as prescribed by the Rules for storage or repair of cars, and other purposes.
  62. FACING MOVEMENT
    Movement over a switch in which the switch point is facing the front of the train. The position of the switch point will determine the direction of travel of car or train.
  63. TRAILING MOVEMENT
    Movement over a switch in which a train will pass through the switch toward the switch point, regardless of switch position, as the train wheels will cause the switch points to move.
  64. TRAIN NUMBER
    A 1-3 digit number assigned to a train in revenue service.
  65. TRAIN IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (ID)
    A 4 digit number consisting of 1-3 digit train number with the last digit representing the number of cars in the train consist.
  66. MINOR FAULT LIGHT
    A Minor Fault Light will illuminate on the console when-ever at least one minor fault is logged on the consist that will not affect train movement or safety. If a Minor Fault Light illuminates on the console, the Dispatcher will be advised and the activation investigated at a Terminal point. The Dispatcher’s instructions will govern.
  67. MAJOR FAULT LIGHT
    A Major Fault Light will illuminate on the console when-ever at least one major fault is logged on the consist caused by a Brake Fault or Motor problem. A train with a Major Fault Light must be stopped and the fault investigated. A train with a Major Fault Light that cannot be extinguished must not be moved without the Dispatcher’s permission and Equipment Division Management approval. Upon investigation, report all findings to the Dispatcher. The Dispatcher’s instructions will govern.
  68. Manual contains PATCO’s Rules, Policies and Notices which apply to all employees they affect, and must be obeyed. Obedience to PATCO Rules is essential to Safety, and Safety is of primary importance in performance of duties.
  69. Employees in doubt or uncertainty in any situation must take the safe course of action.
  70. 202. To obtain and retain PATCO employment is an assurance of willingness to obey PATCO rules.
  71. 203. Knowledge of the PATCO Rules, Policies, Notices and Safety Rules is required. Employees whose duties they affect must pass periodic examinations in the Rules, Policies, Notices and Safety Rules. A working knowledge of all PATCO Rules and Policies/Procedures must be maintained.
  72. 204. Refusing work or disregarding rules or orders from proper authority will be considered insubordination.
  73. 205. PATCO’s Operating Manual will be hereafter referred to as “the Rules.” Only the Rules can be referred to by letter or number alone.
  74. 206. Employees are encouraged to direct questions about rules interpretation to their immediate PATCO Supervisor. Suggestions designed to improve any rules should be submitted.
  75. REPORTING FOR DUTY
    207. Employees must report for work at the prescribed time and place, ready to perform their duties. They must wear the prescribed uniform, be neat in appearance, and have the proper forms and equipment.
  76. 207. (a). All Train Operators shall report to the Tower Supervisor, or in their absence, the Dispatcher by PAX phone when the run assignment specifies, “Report to Tower Supervisor” time as part of their assigned work. This includes normal, trackwork and holiday schedules.
  77. 208. Identification badge (i.d.) must be worn at all times while on duty.
  78. 209. The Tower Supervisor will immediately fill the position of any employee who fails to report for work at the prescribed time or place, or is not ready or fit to perform their duties.
  79. 210. Employees must have up-to-date copies of the Rules on their person when reporting for duty. While on duty, they must keep them on their person, or within immediate reach. The Operating Manual must be surrendered for examination to PATCO Supervisors or other proper authorities upon request.
  80. 211. The Bulletin Boards must be examined when reporting for duty, and any new Bulletins and Notices read and noted. Employees will be held accountable for noncompliance with instructions in Bulletins and Notices.
  81. 211. (a). Mail slots for each Train Operator are located outside the Tower Super-visor’s Office. When reporting for duty, employees are required to check their mail slot for company communications. Employees are responsible for knowing the content of all communications placed in their mail slots and will be held accountable for non-compliance of instructions contained in the communication. The mail slot is for distribution of information and is not to be used to store past communications. Employees are required to keep their mail slots clean.
  82. 212. Employees reporting on duty or having business in Lindenwold Tower will park in the employee designated lot. Only authorized vehicles with assigned parking spaces are permitted to travel beyond the road crossing. Parking in the visitor’s parking lot or in the 15-minute parking zone at stations is also prohibit-ed.
  83. 214. Violation of any PATCO Rules, Instructions, or Policies/ Procedures must be promptly reported to immediate PATCO supervisor.
  84. 213. Employees must engage only in PATCO business while on duty. They shall per-form their duties thoroughly, efficiently and in compliance with PATCO Rules and Policies/Procedures. They must render every assistance in their power in carrying out PATCO Rules and Instructions.
  85. 215. To obtain promotion, ability must be shown for greater responsibility.
  86. 216. Employees must continually exercise care to avoid injuring themselves or others.
  87. 217. Employees must not divulge to anyone outside the Corporation any information regarding PATCO, or its transactions with suppliers or others, which might be used to PATCO’s disadvantage.
  88. 218. To obtain and retain PATCO employment, employees must conduct themselves at all times, on and off duty, so as not to bring discredit upon PATCO.
  89. 219. Participation in any unauthorized activity while on duty or on PATCO property which may interfere with the proper work performance of any employee is prohibited.
  90. 220. Employees must not loiter on PATCO property after their tour of duty.
  91. 221. The use of intoxicants or narcotics by employees available for or on duty is prohibited and sufficient cause for dismissal. The possession of intoxicants or narcotics while on duty is prohibited.
  92. 222. Employees taking any prescribed medicines which may affect their judgment or faculties must not operate a PATCO rail or highway vehicle.
  93. 223. Smoking is prohibited in all PATCO buildings and company vehicles, including cars or trains, platforms, mezzanines, rest rooms and stations.
  94. 224. Decks of cards or any type of games are not permitted on PATCO property.
  95. 225. Employees must not gamble, make bets or take part in any illegal activity while on duty or on PATCO property.
  96. 226. Employees must not solicit tips, gifts or charitable contributions from PATCO customers.
  97. 228. The reading of newspapers, magazines or other unauthorized literature is not permitted while operating a rail or highway vehicle, or when doing so may interfere with proper work performance.
  98. 227. Employees must keep fully alert at all times. Sleeping or assuming an attitude of sleep, while on duty, is forbidden.
  99. 229. The unauthorized taping or recording of conversations is not permitted.
  100. 230. CD Players, radios, cell phones, tape recorders/players, television sets and non-company issued electronic devices of any type (such as, but not limited to, video games, MP-3 players etc.) are not to be used at any time when such use could cause a distraction or interfere with proper business communications.
  101. 231. The use of non-company issued electronic devices including cell phones and/or any communication device while operating a car/ train/work equipment or walking in or about the track area is strictly prohibited and subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination.
  102. 231.(a). The use of non-company issued electronic devices, including cell phones and/or any communication devices in Center Tower or Lindenwold Tower is strictly prohibited. These types of devices cannot be in the possession of an employee working in Center Tower or Lindenwold Tower, they must be turned off and stored out of reach, while on duty. Failure to store such devices out of reach, while on duty will subject the employee to disciplinary action up to and including termination.
  103. 232. All non-company issued electronic devices including cell phones and/ or any communication device must be turned off while present in the Train Operator’s Cab or operating a car/train/work equipment or walking in or about the track area. Train Operators must place any such devices, including “Fitbits” and “Smart Watches” in their equipment bags.
    Failure to place non-company issued electronic devices in an equipment bag will subject the Train Operator to disciplinary action up to and including termination. Cell phones may be used while off duty, but still on PATCO property. While on layover/or between yard moves, Operators may use cell phones provided they are off a car or train and that using the phone does not cause a delay to the start of the next trip/yard move. No business related conversations will be permitted to be conducted on cell phones.
  104. 233. The use of “hands free” equipment in conjunction with a non-company issued electronic device of any type (such as, but not limited to, Blue-tooth’s, Fitbit devices or smart watch-es etc.) is not permitted at any time. Employees are not permitted to have any such devices on/or about their person during assigned working hours.
  105. 234. The only authorized use of non-company issued electronic devices including cell phones while operating a car/train/ work equipment or walking in or about the track area is during an emergency when no other means of PATCO communication is available. However, under this exception, cell phone calls may only be made while the vehicle is safely stopped.
  106. 234. (a). The use of the 120 AC outlet located in the Operating Cab of each car is not to be used to operate or recharge non-company issued electronic equipment.
  107. 235. PATCO’s welfare depends upon its customer’s confidence in the integrity and trustworthiness of all the employees and in their ability to perform properly their assigned tasks safely and efficiently. PATCO service demands the faithful, intelligent and courteous discharge of duty.
  108. 236. The public in general, and particularly PATCO customers, must be treated at all times with the utmost courtesy.
  109. 237. To avoid annoyance to the public, employees working at stations and on or about trains must be courteous, orderly and quiet.
  110. 238. Employees must render persons the necessary aid and assistance upon request, or voluntarily if the need is apparent. No one must be allowed to harass or annoy PATCO customers in any way.
  111. 239. Only animals assisting police, service animals or animals being carried in containers are permitted on PATCO trains or in stations.
  112. 240. In case of danger of damage to or loss of PATCO property by fire, theft or other causes, employees must unite to protect it.
  113. 241. PATCO property must not be misused or converted to private use. Anyone observed damaging or defacing PATCO property must be reported to DRPA Police, Transit Unit or local police immediately.
  114. 242. Employees must exercise care in the use of PATCO property. When leaving PATCO employment, employees must return property entrusted to them. Employees will be charged for all property not returned.
  115. 243. PATCO and civilian property found in cars, right-of-way or elsewhere on PATCO property must be cared for and properly reported. It must not be removed from PATCO premises with-out first securing proper authority.
  116. 244. Employees finding lost articles will immediately return them to their owner, if possible. If property is found the Dispatcher’s instructions will govern regarding its disposition. If article remains unclaimed, the employee will notify the Dispatcher for proper disposition. Employees will receive a receipt for turned in articles.
  117. 245. PATCO employees who see individuals or people acting suspiciously on or about PATCO property, or are given information of such by a customer or others, are to report such behavior and the description of the person(s) to the Dispatcher immediately.
  118. 246. PATCO employees who see suspicious items on PATCO property, or have such items reported to them by customers or others, are to report the item(s) along with its description to the Dispatcher immediately.
  119. 247. Only authorized persons are permitted in non-public areas of the PATCO system on cars or in the shop area of Lindenwold Terminal Building. Those authorized include Authority employees while properly performing their duties. Also authorized are employees
    of consultants who have signed waivers and contractors’ personnel while engaged in their work. Approved visitors must sign waivers and be accompanied at all times by authorized PATCO personnel.
  120. 248. Trespassers on PATCO property will be reported immediately to the Dispatcher.
  121. 249. If a trespasser is reported in a PATCO track, third rail power must be removed immediately.
  122. 250. Trespassers in immediate danger, must be warned at once.
  123. 251. All employees must unite to protect PATCO customers, employees and property in time of accident or emergency. Primary effort must be aimed at preventing injury to any person, and obtaining aid for anyone already injured.
  124. 252. The Dispatcher must be informed immediately of any injury or accident, or of any situation likely to cause an accident, disrupt service or endanger PATCO property. Employees must obey the Dispatcher’s instructions for immediate action. When necessary, the Dispatcher will designate a person to take charge at the scene until relieved by a PATCO Supervisor or other PATCO authorities.
  125. 253. An initial verbal report of any accident or personal injury must be given, as soon as possible, to the Dispatcher. The employees involved will prepare detailed written reports, as soon as practicable. These must be given to their PATCO Supervisor no later than the end of the employee’s workday.
  126. 254. A car on fire must be stopped. Third rail power must be removed and the car inspected to determine the source of the fire. If possible, the train should then be moved to the nearest passenger station unless this involves entering the subway or tunnel. Customers must not be allowed to exit from a burning car to the roadbed, except as a last resort. Before removing customers to the roadbed, power must be off unless the situation is life threatening and communications have failed. If time permits, arrange for PATCO personnel to assist.
  127. 254 (a). Train Operators operating a car reported to have smoke or fire, must immediately pull the HVAC black mushroom button.
  128. 255. Ladders are available to assist in evacuation of customers from trains. (For locations, see Rule 749.).
  129. 256. Persons injured or taken ill on PATCO property must be given adequate medical attention.
  130. 257. Customers or other members of the public will be taken by police emergency vehicle or rescue squad to designated hospital. Persons disabled while on the train and unable to walk may be transported to the next passenger station. Arrangements must be made to have emergency assistance meet the train.
  131. 258. Sick or injured employees will be taken to the designated medical officer or hospital. A PATCO representative should accompany the employee and render assistance in handling any immediate personal needs.
  132. 259. If a person refuses medical attention, the fact should be recorded in all reports dealing with the incident.
  133. 300. Hand signals may also be given by a hand-held flag or light of the prescribed color.
  134. 301. A white light will be used by night, in subways or when required by poor visibility as bare hand is by day.
  135. 302. Signal must be clearly given in the prescribed manner while facing the Operator.
  136. 303. An Operator must treat the absence of a signal or a signal whose meaning is unclear as a stop signal.
  137. 304. Any object waved frantically by any-one on or near the tracks is a signal to stop.
  138. 305. The forward end of a car is the end from which it is being operated. Hand signals must be given accordingly.
  139. 306. A train will not proceed on any signal given by a red flag or red light.
  140. 307. Aspect: Swung horizon-tally across the body.
    Indication: Stop.
  141. 308. Aspect: Held vertically above the shoulder, when car is moving.
    Indication: Slow down.
  142. 309. Aspect: Raised and lowered vertically, in the direction of the Train Operator.
    Indication: Move forward.
  143. 310. Aspect: Swung vertically in a circle at half arms length across the body, below the shoulder.
    Indication: Move backward.
  144. 311. Aspect: Swung horizontally across the body above the shoulder, when car is standing.
  145. Indication: Apply brakes.
  146. 312. Aspect: Held vertically above the shoulder, when car is standing.
    Indication: Release brakes.
  147. 313. Except where noted, fixed signals will be located on or immediately to the left of the track they govern.
  148. 314. Fixed signal aspect will consist of illuminated colored lights or the shape, coloring and lettering of signs.
  149. 315. A missing or improperly displayed fixed signal must be treated as if it were dis-playing its most restrictive indication, except as otherwise prescribed in the Rules.
  150. 316. An Operator will immediately report all missing or defective fixed signals to the Dispatcher, and be governed by the Rules
  151. Lunar Signal
    317. Indication: Operate in accordance with cab signal indication or Dispatcher’s orders.
  152. Flashing Lunar Signal
    318. Indication: Operate over diverging route in accordance with cab signal indication or Dispatcher’s orders.
  153. Note: Rule 541. will not apply to movement being governed by cab signals
  154. 319. Indication: Stop.
    Name: Stop Signal.
  155. 321. Indication: When operating with ATC cut out, approach next interlocking signal prepared to stop.
    Name: Approach sign.
  156. 322. Indication: During inclement weather and/or slippery rail conditions, start braking for station stop or Cab Signal changes.
  157. Name: Foul Weather Marker.
    Note: May be located to the right of the track gov-erned.
  158. 323. Indication: When not scheduled to stop at next station, push STATION BY-PASS switch before passing sign.
    Name: Balogh Trigger Point Sign.
  159. 324. Indication: Train with number of cars indicated is at proper stopping point.
  160. Name: Train Stop Sign.
    Note: Located to aid Operators at turnbacks, tailtracks, Lindenwold Terminal Building on tracks 2 and 3 Lindenwold Terminal Annex Build-ing on tracks 1 and 2, and in sta-tion stops. Used as prescribed by the Rules. May be located to the right of the track governed.
  161. 325. Indication: Train may depart station when scheduled departure time and Train Departure Clock match, unless other-wise prescribed by the Rules.
    • Name: Train Departure Clock.
    • Note: May be located to the right of track governed.
  162. 326. Indication: Proceed as prescribed by the Rules.
    • Name: Yard Limit Sign(s).
    • Note: Located adjacent to tracks governed.
  163. 327. Indication: Reduce speed to that indicated on sign.
    • Name: Speed-limit Sign.
    • Note: Displayed at areas of permanently restrictive speed area. Sign may be located to the right of the track governed.
  164. 328. Indication: Train with number of cars indicated may resume Normal Speed.
    • Name: Permanent Resume Speed Sign.
    • Note: Located to aid Operators following permanently restrictive speed areas, and at certain points where trains enter upon a Main Track or cross from one Main Track to another. May be located to the right of the track governed.
  165. 329. Indication:
    • Prepare to operate through the area of temporarily restrictive speed as specified by a Wayside Restriction.
    • Name: Flashing White Lights.
    • Note 1: Posted at the station prior to the area of temporarily restrictive speed, but may not be at braking distance. See Illustrations 1002. and 1003. for application.
    • Note 2: May be located to the right of the track governed.
  166. 330. Indication: Identifies the beginning and the end of the area(s) of temporarily restrictive speed in an Out of Service track.
    • Name: Flashing Amber Lights.
    • Note 1: As specified by a Wayside Restriction, proceed at the temporarily restrictive speed past the work area(s) identified by two (2) Flashing Amber Lights. See Illustration 1002. for application.
  167. 331. Indication: Reduce speed to that indicated on sign.
    • Name: Temporary Advance Speed-limit Sign.
    • Note 1: Located at braking distance in advance of area of temporarily restrictive speed. May be located to the right of the track governed. See Illus-tration 1003. for application.
    • Note 2: A second Temporary Advance Speed-limit Sign may be located in advance of the area of temporarily restrictive speed, but not at braking distance. May be located to the right of the track governed.
  168. Note 3: This sign may be rectangular or square in shape and posted either horizontally or vertically. The disc inside the sign may be an oval or circle.
  169. 332. Indication: Proceed at the temporarily
    • restrictive speed.
    • Name: Temporary Speed-limit Sign.
    • Note 1: Located at the be-ginning of temporarily re-strictive speed area. May be located to the right of the track governed. See Illustra-tion 1003. for application.
    • Note 2: A pulsing white light may be used with this sign to help identify the beginning of a restrictive speed area.
    • Note 3: This sign may be rectangular or square in shape and posted either horizontally or vertically. The disc inside the sign may be an oval or circle.
  170. 333. Indication: Resume authorized speed after rear of train has passed sign.
    • Name: Temporary Resume Speed Sign.
    • Note 1: Located at end of temporarily restrictive speed area. May be located to the right of the track governed. See Ilustration1003 for appli-cation.
    • Note 3: This sign may be rectangular or square in shape and posted either horizontally or vertically. The disc inside the sign may be an oval or circle.
  171. 334. Indication: When a numeral is displayed a Wayside Restriction with the corresponding number is in effect.
    • Name: Wayside Restriction Board.
    • Note 1: The Wayside Restriction Boards, equipped with flashing lights, are mounted on the railing at the west end of Lindenwold Station Plat-form, and on the Supervisor’s Booth at 16th & Locust Streets Station. Reflectorized numerals “1,” “2,” “3,” “4,” “5,” “6,” “7,” or “8,” will be displayed when a Wayside Restriction (Rules 715., 725. and 732.) is in effect on the Main Line.
  172. 335. Indication: Stop, track out of service. Call Dispatcher.
    • Name: Red Flag.
    • Note: Clamped to the running rail in both directions in advance of work areas in a track that is out of service
  173. 336. Indication: Stop, men working on car(s). Call Tower Supervisor or Dispatcher if on the Main Line.
    • Name: Blue flag.
    • Note 1: Blue light may be attached to the car, instead of the flag staff
  174. 337. Indication: Men working on car(s), be governed by the rules.
    • Name: Blue Gate Arm.
    • Note 1: A pulsing blue light shall be used in conjunction with the gate arm.
  175. 338. Indication: When flashing, stop train with an Emergency Brake application. Notify the Dispatcher, then inspect entire train for drag-ging equipment. (See Note 1 in Rule 339.)
    • Name: Advance Dragging Equipment Detector.
    • Note 1: Location of Advance Dragging Equipment Detectors are as follows:
    • Westbound Locations:
    • 1. For signals 80L & 82L, Linden Interlock-ing, west end Lindenwold Viaduct.
    • 2. For signals 94L & 96L, East Crest Inter-locking, east end of Ashland Station Platform.
    • 3. For signals 54L & 56L, Wood Interlock-ing, vicinity of Mile Post 8.63.
    • 4. For signals 46L & 48L, East Ferry Inter-locking, vicinity of Mile Post 6.49
    • 5. For signals 36L & 38L, Way Interlocking, east end of Mickle Street Tunnel.
    • Eastbound Locations:
    • 1. For signals 54R & 56R, Wood Interlock-ing, vicinity of Mile Post 7.12.
    • 2. For signals 58R & 60R, Haddon Inter-locking, vicinity of Mile Post 10.00.
    • 3. For signals 70R &72R, West Linden In-terlocking, east of Somerdale Road, Mile Post 13.21.
    • Note 2: May be located to the right of the track governed.
  176. 339. Indication: Same as Rule 338 (See Notes)
    • Name: Dragging Equipment Detector.
    • Note 1: After train is inspected and is safe to proceed, Operator must notify the Dispatcher. Operator will move at Restricted Speed up to the Dragging Equipment Detector, unlock the RESET Box on the side of the DED (operated with a FAAD2 Key) and push the button located inside and then proceed as prescribed by the Rules and/or Dispatcher’s or-ders. Dragging Equipment Detectors, are mount-ed on the lower portion of interlocking Home Sig-nals.
    • Note 2: Location of Dragging Equipment Detectors are as follows:
    • Westbound Locations:
    • 1. On signal 80L, Linden Interlocking.
    • 2. On signal 82L, Linden Interlocking.
    • 3. On signal 94L, East Crest Interlocking.
    • 4. On signal 96L, East Crest Interlocking.
    • 5. On signal 54L, Wood Interlocking.
    • 6. On signal 56L, Wood Interlocking.
    • 7. On signal 46L, East Ferry Interlocking.
    • 8. On signal 48L, East Ferry Interlocking.
    • 9. On signal 36L, Way Interlocking .
    • 10. On signal 38L, Way Interlocking.
    • 11. On signal 6L, 11th Street Interlocking.
    • 12. On signal 8L, 11th Street Interlocking.
    • 13. On signal 2L, Locust Interlocking.
    • 14. On signal 4L, Locust Interlocking.
    • Eastbound Locations:
    • 1. On signal 8R, 11th Street Interlocking.
    • 2. On signal 6R, 11th Street Interlocking.
    • 3. On signal 14R, Market Interlocking.
    • 4. On signal 10R, Market Interlocking.
    • 5. On signal 56R, Wood Interlocking.
    • 6. On signal 54R, Wood Interlocking.
    • 7. On signal 60R, Haddon Interlocking.
    • 8. On signal 58R, Haddon Interlocking.
    • 9. On signal 70R, West Linden Interlocking
    • 10. On signal 72R, West Linden Interlocking
  177. 340. Indication: Sound horn as prescribed by the Rules. (Rules 535. or 536.)
    • Name: Horn sign.
    • Note: May be located to the right of the track governed
  178. 340 (a). Indication: Stop sounding horn when by-passing station.
    • Name: Stop horn sign.
    • Note: Located at the edge of station platform to indicate where Operators are to stop sounding horn when bypassing stations.
  179. 341.Indication: Stop. Then proceed at Restricted Speed toward end of track.
    • Name: Safety Stop.
    • Note 1:
    • Safety Stop Locations:
    • (1) Tailtracks (#1 & #2), Locust Interlocking.
    • (2) Tailtrack, Market In-terlocking.
    • (3) Tailtrack, West Ferry Interlocking.
    • (4) Tailtrack, East Ferry Interlocking.
    • (5) West End, Lindenwold Yard.
    • Note 2: May be located to the right of track governed.
  180. 342. Indication: Normal ATC before passing sign
    • Name: Normal ATC Sign.
    • Note 1: Normal ATC Signs are located at Lin-den, East Crest, West Crest, East Ferry, West Ferry, Market and Locust Tailtracks.
    • Note 2: May be located to the right of the track governed.
  181. 343. Indication: Operate as prescribed by the Rules. (Rule 746.)
    • Name: Close Clearance Sign.
    • Note 1: May be located to the right of the track governed.
    • Note 2: Locations:
    • 1. #2 track, Lindenwold, entire length of the Crew Room
    • 2. Entrance to the Center Track at West Crest on Route 295 overpass pillars
    • 3. #2 track, North side wall, Philadelphia Portal
    • 4. #1 track, South side wall, Philadelphia Portal
    • 5. #1 track, South side wall east end, City Hall Station.
    • 6. #1 track, South side wall east end, Broad-way Station
    • 7. #1 track, South side wall west end, Broad-way Station
    • 8. #1 track, South side, east of MP 3.00 - Cam-den Portal
    • 9. #2 track, North side, west of MP 3.00 - Cam-den Portal
    • 10. #1 and #2 tracks, between Camden and Philadelphia Anchorages, Benjamin Franklin Bridge (the outside railings are painted red fluorescent in addition to the signs)
  182. 344. Indication: Upon instructions from the Dispatcher operate as prescribed by the Rules.
    Name: Manual Block Signal.
  183. 345. Indication: Used to identify the loop tracks (#1 & #2) at the east end of Lindenwold Yard
    • Name: Loop Identification Signs
    • CAB SIGNALS
  184. 353. Cab Signal Rules are in effect for all Normal traffic Main Track movements.
  185. 354. Cab Signal Rules are in effect for Reverse traffic Main Track movements between Linden and Locust Interlockings. Trains will operate Reverse traffic governed by Cab signals or Dispatcher’s orders on both Main Tracks.
  186. 355. Cab signals are located on the Train Operator’s operating console and may be color coded to speedometer indications.
  187. 356. Cab signal aspects are shown by the color and arrangement of illuminated colored lights.
  188. 357. If fixed signal and cab signal indications conflict, the most restrictive indication will govern, unless otherwise prescribed by the Rules. Train Operator must notify the Dispatcher.
    • 1
    • LOOP
  189. 358. A Train Operator will not attempt to obtain a brake release with a Stop Cab Signal or an Emergency Stop Cab Signal without permission from the Dispatcher. The only exception to this will be Note 1 to Rules 363. and 364
    • The following illustrates proper cab signal indications and names:
    • 359. Indication: Operate at Normal speed. Name: Normal speed.
    • 360. Indication: Operate at Medium speed. Name: Medium speed.
    • 3-43
    • 361. Indication: Operate at Reduced speed. Name: Reduced speed.
    • 362. Indication: Operate at Slow speed. Name: Slow speed.
    • 363. Indication: Stop. Call Dispatcher for instructions.
    • Name: Stop.
    • Note 1: If unable to contact Dispatcher within one (1) minute, cut out ATC and proceed at Restricted Speed governed by cab and fixed signal indications.
  190. Note 2: If train has been moving with ATC “CUTOUT,” upon receiving favorable cab signal “NORMAL” ATC and proceed at Re-stricted Speed for a distance of one train length before resuming the authorized speed.
  191. 364. Indication: Stop. Call Dispatcher for instructions.
    • Name: Emergency Stop.
    • Note 1: If unable to contact Dispatcher within one (1) minute, cut out ATC and proceed on sight at not exceeding ten (10) miles per hour, looking out for train, track defect or ob-struction and governed by fixed signals.
    • Note 2: If train has been moving with ATC “CUTOUT,” upon receiving favorable cab signal “NORMAL” ATC and proceed at not exceeding ten (10) MPH for a distance of one train length before resuming the authorized speed.
  192. 400. When absent, the Tower Supervisor’s authority will rest with the Dispatcher.
  193. 401. Employees on duty must not leave their assignment without permission from the Tower Supervisor.
  194. 402. An employee on duty who goes home injured must be examined by the designated PATCO physician before returning to duty when so ordered by PATCO supervision.
  195. 403. An employee on duty who goes home sick must be examined by the designated PATCO physician before returning to duty when so ordered by PATCO supervision.
  196. 404. An employee scheduled to perform duty must not be absent without permission from the Tower Supervisor.
  197. 405. A request for time off must be made no later than one (1) hour before the employee’s reporting time.
  198. 406. An employee off with permission due to illness must notify the Tower Supervisor when ready to return for duty. Notice must be given the day before, prior to the time prescribed for the employee’s assignment.
  199. 407. Employees absent due to illness for more than 5 days must be examined by the designated PATCO physician before returning to duty when so ordered by PATCO supervision.
  200. 408. Employees absent due to on-the-job injury must be examined by the designated PATCO physician be-fore returning to duty when so ordered by PATCO supervision.
  201. 409. Employees must not trade assignments without permission.
  202. 410. Bulletins will be issued over the signature of the General Manager, Assistant General Manager, Director of Transit Services Department and the Director of Safety Services. They will be numbered consecutively from January 1 of each year. They will contain permanent changes or additions to PATCO Rules. They will remain posted until incorporated in the PATCO Rules.
    • (a). When authorized by the General Manager for specific testing purposes, the Director, Transit Services Department or his designee will issue a Temporary Use Notice that will tem-porarily modify existing Rules.
    • (b). The Temporary Use Notice will be issued to the Transit Ser-vices Department employees involved in the testing over the signature of the Director, Transit Services Department.
  203. The Temporary Use Notice will be numbered consecutively from January 1 each year and will identify the location where the tests are being performed, the tests that require Rule mod-ifications, the Rules that are modified and what safety pre-cautions are to be in place prior to the test beginning.
    (c). At the conclusion of each day of testing, the issued Tempo-rary Use Notice will be turned into the Director, Transit Ser-vices Department and will be-come part of the testing record.
  204. 411. E-Notices will be issued over the signature of the Director, Transit Services Department. They will be numbered consecutively from Janu-ary 1 of each year. They will contain information or instructions of a tem-porary nature to PATCO employees and will be posted on Bulletin Boards.
  205. 412. Procedure Notices will be issued over the signature of the Director, Transit Services Department. They will be numbered consecutively from January 1 of each year. They will contain instructions to Transit Services employees and will be posted on Bulletin Boards until incorporated into the Operating Manual.
  206. 413. Employee posting Bulletins, E-Notices and Procedure Notices
    must insert the time, date posted and signature in the spaces provided and a copy forwarded to the Di-rector, Transit Services.
  207. 414. Employees returning from a period off duty are responsible for compli-ance with any Bulletins, E-Notices, and Procedure Notices posted dur-ing their absence.
  208. 415. A Supervisor will review with employees off duty for a period of thirty (30) or more days any Bulletins, E-Notices, and Procedure Notices which may have been issued during their absence, before operating a car or train. The result of this review will be forwarded in writing, signed by both the employee and the Supervisor, to the Director, Transit Services Department.
  209. 416. Employees off duty for a period of ninety (90) or more days must be re-qualified in the Rules and Operating Procedures upon their return, before operating a car or train.
  210. STANDARD TIME
    417. PATCO operates on prevailing local time. This will be known as Standard Time.
  211. 418. Standard time clocks are located in the Tower Supervisor’s Office and Center Tower. They must be checked and adjusted as required.
  212. 419. Employees not working in an office with a standard time clock must have a reliable watch while on duty.
  213. 420. Transit Services Department employees must personally obtain a time check from the Dispatcher when reporting for duty (including returning for the second half of a run assignment).
  214. 421. The times shown on Transit Services schedules are the scheduled departure times from each terminal point, unless otherwise noted. Train Operators must know the scheduled departure time of their train from each terminal point.
  215. 422. Train Operators are required to complete a train schedule card for their run assignment. The Schedule card must contain the following information in the heading: Run #, Schedule #, Day. The Schedule Card must contain the following information in the body of the form: Westbound - Consist; Tr. #, Lv. Lind., Arr. 16th; Eastbound – Con-sist, Tr. #, Lv. 16th, Arr. Lind., Turn For.
  216. 422. (a). Train Operators must have a completed Train Schedule Card on their person while operating a regular train. The Train Schedule Card must be surrendered for examination to PATCO Supervisors or other proper authority upon request.
  217. 423. Train Operators are required to ad-here to Transit Services schedules.
  218. PROTECTION FOR EMPLOYEES WORKING ON CARS
    424. Blue flags, Blue Lights or Blue Gate Arms, displayed at both ends of a car or cars, are an indication that workmen are about. A car or cars so protected must not be coupled to or moved. Other cars must not be placed where they obstruct the blue signals without first warning the workmen.
  219. 425. Workmen must place the blue signals where they are plainly visible. Blue flags will be used by day. Blue lights, alone or with blue flags, will be used whenever visibility dictates.
  220. 426. Blue Gate Arms will be used for cars in the Shop Building tracks 0-3 or the Blow Pit Building on 3 East track.
  221. 427. A Train Operator on cars protected by blue signals must be notified verbally when the signals have been displayed, and when removed.
  222. 428. Blue signals must not be removed until all workmen are clear of the car or cars.
  223. 429. Only the workmen displaying the blue signals can remove them.
  224. TRAIN LENGTH
    430. No more than sixteen (16) cars may be coupled for movement together.
  225. BUMPING POST
    431. A train or work equipment must never be allowed to come in contact with a bumping post.
  226. 432. In the event a train or work equipment does come in contact with a bumping post, the Dispatcher must be notified immediately.
  227. 433. Bumping posts are located at the end of 18th & Locust (#1 and #2 tracks), Market, East Ferry, West Ferry Tailtracks and west end of Lindenwold Yard.
  228. WINTER OPERATIONS SWITCH
    434. The Winter Operations switch on all cars must be on continuously be-tween November 15th and April 15th, unless otherwise ordered.
  229. SNOW BRAKE
    • 435. The Snow Brake switch in cars is to be turned on or off when directed by Tower Supervisor or Dispatcher, as appropriate.
    • CIRCUIT BREAKER AND ELECTRIC LOCKER DOORS
  230. 436. Train Operator observing doors to car electric locker or circuit breaker panel open or unlatched must close and properly secure them.
    SUBWAY EMERGENCY EXITS
  231. 437. Subway emergency exits are marked by an illuminated blue light mounted on the tunnel wall above the exit.
  232. 438. Locations of subway emergency exits are as follows:
    (1) 894 feet west of Hall Interlock-ing, north wall. Exit to: 5th and Pearl Streets, Camden.
  233. (2) West end of Concourse, Frank-lin Square. Exit to: 7th Street just south of Race Street, Phila.
    • (3) 407 feet west of Franklin Square, north wall. Exit to: 158 N. 8th Street.
    • (4) 792 feet west of 8th and Market Streets Station, north wall. Exit to: 148 S. 8th Street.
    • (5) 545 feet west of 9th & 10th Streets Station, north wall. Exit to: 1101 Locust Street.
    • (6) 305 feet west of 12th & 13th Streets Station, north wall. Exit to: Broad Street Subway Con-course.
    • (7) 365 feet east of 16th & Locust Street Station, north wall. Exit to: Broad Street Subway Con-course.
    • (8) 320 feet west of 16th & Locust Streets Station, north wall. Exit to: 1633 Locust Street.
    • 439. Each Subway emergency exit is equipped with a PATCO telephone and emergency ladder.
    • 440. The Dispatcher must be informed whenever passengers are evacuat-ed utilizing a subway emergency exit.
  234. ELECTRICAL
    • SUBSTATIONS
    • 442. Substations are (from east to west):
    •  Lindenwold (North side, east of Lindenwold Station)
    • 3-53
    •  Ashland East (North side, MP 13.21)
    •  Ashland West (North side, MP 11.00)
    •  Haddonfield (South side, adjacent to parking lot)
    •  Westmont Power Station (North side, adjacent to parking lot)
    •  Collingswood (North side, adja-cent to parking lot)
    •  Ferry Avenue (South side, west of station)
    •  Center (North side, MP 4.00)
    •  Birch Street (North side, west of Camden Storage Area)
    •  Front Street (Adjacent to Phila. Anchorage, street level)
    •  Locust (South side, between 13th and 15th Streets)
  235. ADVERSE CONDITIONS
    • 443. The following conditions, likely to affect operations adversely, must be reported immediately to the Dis-patcher:
    • (1) Broken or loose wires.
    • (2) Broken third rail insulators
    • (3) Foreign objects in contact with the third rail.
    • (4) Loose third rail joints.
    • (5) Broken, burning or loose third rail protection boards.
    • (6) End approaches out of place.
    • (7) Defective third rail anchors.
    • (8) Buckled third rail.
    • (9) Loose or broken impedance bond connections.
    • (10) Any other abnormal condition.
  236. 444. Report must specify abnormal con-dition and give its exact location.
  237. 445. Person reporting the condition must await instructions from the Dispatcher.
  238. 446. Employees must not touch any electrical wires or any object in contact with a live third rail. They must report their location immediately to the Dispatcher. If possible, leave someone to provide protection.
    THIRD RAIL SHOE PADDLES & SHOES
  239. 447. Two third rail shoe paddles must be kept in the electrical locker of every car.
  240. 448. Paddles may be used, with Dispatcher’s permission, to remove broken or damaged third rail shoes from contact with the third rail.
  241. 449. Notify the Dispatcher for removal of 3rd rail power prior to paddling a 3rd rail shoe.
  242. 450. Do not move a car with broken or damaged third rail shoes or shoe connections until they are secured from third rail contact.
  243. 451. Except in an emergency, damaged or broken third rail shoe(s) will be secured by a representative of the Equipment Department.
    FOREMAN’S RESPONSIBILITY
  244. 452. Foremen are responsible for knowing their employees understand and comply with the Rules, Safety Rules and proper work procedures for electrical operation.
  245. EXPERIENCED EMPLOYEES
    • 453. Experienced employees must point out the dangers of electrified opera-tion to inexperienced employees.
    • PERSONS IN CONTACT WITH THE THIRD RAIL
    • 454. The dispatcher must immediately remove third rail power whenever a report is received of a person in contact with a live third rail.
  246. EMERGENCY REMOVAL OF POWER
    455. The following will govern when necessary to deenergize the third rail in an emergency:
  247. 456. Within Yard Limits, notify the Tower Supervisor, or push a red Emergen-cy Trip button, whichever is quick-est. Buttons are located at the fol-lowing locations. On the outside walls of the Lindenwold Terminal Building: on the east end between tracks 3 and 4; on the west end of the car wash on track 4; on the west end between tracks 2 and 3; and midway along the north wall adjacent to track 5. On the outside walls of the Lindenwold Terminal Building Annex: on the east end between tracks 1 and 2; on the west end between tracks 1 & 2; and on the south wall adjacent to the straight leg of the wye. Also, inside the Lindenwold Terminal Building Annex on the east and west ends between tracks 2 and 3. In Lindenwold Tower a button is located on the power board. If an Emergency Trip button is pushed, notify the Tower Supervisor. Button in the field is to be left depressed until the person in the field determines it is safe to restore power. The individual who pressed the button must then pull the emergency button out and notify the Tower Supervisor that it is permissible to restore power. Only the individual who pressed the Emergency Trip button can authorize restoration of power, unless relieved by another employee. The Tower Supervisor must be advised of the name of the individual having responsibility of ordering the power restored. See Rule 400 for exception.
  248. 457. Inside the car wash, red Emergency TRIP buttons are located at various locations along the north and south walls. These buttons will de-energize the third rail on track 4 inside the car wash only. Two additional buttons, one on the west end of the car wash and one in the middle of the car wash, are to be used in case of emergency in order to stop the brushes, but will not de-energize the third rail.
    • 458. On the Main Line, call the Dispatch-er. Identify yourself by name, occupation and location. Give the exact location where power must be re-moved. Then wait until the Dispatcher advises power has been removed.
    • 3-57
    • 459. The person who de-energized the third rail, or requested its de-energization, must notify the Dispatcher when it is safe to restore power, unless relieved by another employee. The Dispatcher must be advised of the name of the individual assuming the responsibility of ordering the power restored.
  249. THIRD RAIL HEATERS
    • 460. Third rail icing must be immediately reported to the Dispatcher.
    • 461. Dispatcher will order third rail heaters turned on when required by weather conditions.
    • 462. A third rail heater switch is located in the middle of the platform at Westmont Station. To activate the third rail heaters at Westmont, open the box with a PATCO telephone key and flip the switch to the up position.
    • 462. (a). The third rail heaters at Collingswood Station can only be manually activated by authorized Way Power Department personnel.
    • 462. (b). A light in the box east of Collingswood and Westmont Stations will be illuminated to show that the heaters are working properly. If the light does not illuminate, contact the Dispatcher.
  250. 463. Refer to PATCO snow emergency plan for additional third rail heater locations.
  251. YARD
    • YARD LIMITS
    • 464. The limits of a Yard are marked by Yard Limit signs.
  252. 465. All tracks within Yard limits are Yard tracks. See Yard Diagram, Illustration 1004.
  253. AUTHORITY FOR YARD LIMITS
    • 466. Tower Supervisor will give instructions for Yard movements, including the order of movements when multiple moves are taking place.
    • 466. (a). Upon completion of an assigned Yard move, when applicable, all Train Operators shall report, in person, to the Tower Supervisor, or in their absence, the Dispatcher by PAX phone.
    • 466. (b). Yard Operators not assigned a move will remain readily available in the Locker room or Lunch room.
    • 466. (c). Prior to going to the Yard to prepare a train for service, all Operators will notify the Tower Supervisor of their intent and upon completion of preparing the train shall report when they are on the east end of the equipment and ready for service. The Operator shall remain with the train unless notifying the Tower Supervisor prior to leaving the train. If the Operator must leave the train, the directions in Rules 466.(a)., and 466. (b)., will apply.
    • Operators will only be given instructions to move from one location to the next location. No multiple instructions are to be given to the same Operator. Once a move is completed, the Tower Supervisor will issue instructions for the next Yard move.
  254. 467. Tower Supervisor must ensure Yard movements do not interfere with trains entering Yard Limits from a Main Track.
  255. 468 Trains may enter Yard Limits from a Main Track unless instructed otherwise by the Dispatcher. Tower Supervisor must notify Dispatcher when necessary to restrict such movements.
  256. 468. (a). Trains entering the Yard Limits must contact the Tower Supervisor for instructions
  257. YARD MOVEMENTS
    469. Operators must not exceed Restricted Speed within Yard Limits.
  258. 470. Restricted Speed requirement within Yard Limits will not apply when wheel grinding on five (5) and twelve (12) Tracks. (See Procedure E. Wheel Grinding, Section IV. Lindenwold Yard/Shop Procedures of the Instruction Manual).
    470. (a). Speed of movement while wheel grinding must not exceed twenty –five (25) MPH.
  259. 471. Speed of movements inside Lindenwold Terminal Building and the Lindenwold Terminal Building Annex must not exceed five (5) MPH.
  260. 472. Operators must come to a complete stop one car length short approaching Lindenwold Terminal Building and the Lindenwold Terminal Building Annex on any track or moving onto the Blowing Pit.
  261. 472. (a). Operators may make a continuous move between the Blowing Pit and the Lindenwold Terminal Building. (See Procedure H., Section IV. Lindenwold Yard/Shop Procedures of the Instruction Manual).
  262. 473. Prior to making train movement into Lindenwold Terminal Building and the Lindenwold Terminal Building Annex on any track or moving onto the Blowing Pit, Operators must ensure that the overhead doors are above the red clearance markers.
  263. 473. (a). Operators must ensure all interior lights are extinguished prior to entering Lindenwold Terminal/Annex Buildings, or moving onto the Blowing Pit .
    473. (b). Train Operators placing a train inside Lindenwold Terminal Building on tracks 2 and 3 or Lindenwold Terminal Annex building on tracks 1 and 2, must stop their train at the proper Train Stop Sign.
  264. 474. Operator must report any abnormal conditions to the Tower Supervisor. The Tower Supervisor’s instructions will govern.
  265. EXITING LINDENWOLD YARD
    475. All trains exiting Lindenwold Yard will come to a complete stop at the Yard Limit Sign and advise the Dis-patcher that the ATC is normal.
  266. 476. Operator may pass a Yard Limit Sign and enter a Main Track only on proper signal indication or Dispatcher’s orders. Mode of operation will be ATC-Manual between the Yard Limit Sign and Lindenwold Station Platform.
  267. SWITCHES
    477. See Lindenwold Yard diagram (Illustration 1004.) for location and types of switches.
  268. 478. Operators must not make facing movements through any Yard switches unless the switch points properly fit the rail.
  269. 479. Unless otherwise prescribed by the Rules, trailing movements may be made through the Yard semiautomatic switches and hand-operated switches lined for or against the movement.
  270. 480. All car movement at the west end of Lindenwold Yard must clear the west end of WE switch before reversing direction, except as directed by Equipment Department personnel.
  271. 481. Semi-automatic power switches are equipped with illuminated green and amber indicator lights. Green indicator light will be displayed when switch is lined normal for a normal movement. Amber indicator light will
    be displayed when switch is lined for a diverging movement.
  272. 482. Do not trail through a semiautomatic power switch lined against the movement when snow or ice has accumulated between switch point and running rail.
  273. 483. Hand-operated switches are equipped with red and white reflectorized targets. A white target will be displayed when switch is lined for a normal movement. A red target will be displayed when switch is lined for a diverging movement.
  274. 484. Switch points of hand-operated switches must be lined manually for trailing movements during periods of snow and ice accumulation.
  275. 485. When necessary, Operators will clean snow and ice from switches utilizing a snow broom.
  276. CLEARANCE POINT OF TRACK
    486. All Yard tracks in Lindenwold Terminal Yard have clearance point of track marked by a tie painted the color of yellow. Cars should not be stored to obstruct this yellow marked tie.
  277. 487. A yellow disk mounted on a snow pole is used to identify the clearance point of track when tie is snow covered or not clearly visible.
  278. 488. When necessary, yard movements must stop short of the track clearance point to clear other Yard movements.
  279. 488. (a). Where movements conflict, all Operators must stop short of track clearance points.
    • 488. (b). The Tower Supervisor must be immediately notified of any conflicting moves. the Tower Super-visor’s instructions will govern.
    • 488. (c). All Operators must have a complete understanding as to the order of movement prior to moving a train or work equipment in the Yard.
    • 489. Except in an emergency, no multiple train moves are permitted at the west end of Lindenwold Yard.
  280. DIAMOND CROSSOVER
    490. The Diamond Crossover is located at the east end of Lindenwold Yard and allows access to either #1 or #2 loops for movement onto the Main Line and other purposes.
  281. 490. (a). All trains must stop at the Diamond Crossover and align the desired route, regardless of the route being displayed.
    • 490. (b). No trailing movement may be made through the Diamond Crossover if switch to be trailed is lined against the movement.
    • 490. (c). The Diamond Crossover semi-automatic power switches are equipped with illuminated indicators lights. Green aspect will be displayed when a switch is lined normal for a normal movement. Flashing green aspect will be displayed when a switch is lined for a diverging movement. A white X aspect will be displayed at the Diamond Crossover if there is a switch failure or one of the switches is lined against movement.
    • 490. (d). No movement is to be made at the Diamond Crossover if the white X aspect is displayed or if the switch indicator light is not illuminated. The Tower Supervisor is to be advised when a switch indicator light is not illuminated and their instructions will govern.
    • 490. (e). All car movements at the east end of Lindenwold Yard must clear the east end of the Diamond Crossover before reversing direction, except as directed by Equipment Department personnel.
    • 490. (f) The Tower Supervisor will direct movement of each train/work equipment through the Diamond Crossover. Only one train/work equipment at a time will be permitted to make a move through the Diamond Crossover.
  282. PREPARING CARS FOR TRAIN SERVICE
    491. Train Operator will complete Preparing Train for Revenue Service check-list form for each consist they inspect.
  283. 492. Equipment failures must immediately be reported to the Tower Supervisor. See illustration 1005.
  284. 493. Before cars leave Yard Limits for train service, car horn, windshield wiper, defroster (indicator light), prescribed air brake, power and trainphone test from all operating positions to be used will be performed. A positive Departure Test will be completed.
  285. 494. When preparing cars for train service, Train Operator must ensure door zone control switches are set the same for all cars for each train.
  286. 495. Except as modified, cars leaving Yard Limits must have all devices for securing the operating cab, except the one at the operating position, locked in place.
  287. 496. When leaving Yard Limits with cars to be cut into separate trains, Train Operators may leave the Train Operator’s cab doors unlocked at cutting positions. After each cut is made, Train Operator’s cab must be secured.
  288. 497. Cars left unattended on a main track must have all Train Operator’s cab doors and windows locked.
  289. 498. Before leaving Yard Limits, Train Operators must ensure all safety chains and safety barriers between cars entering train service are properly in place.
  290. 498. (a). A train must not go into revenue service unless barriers are secured in place. Defective or broken barriers must be reported immediately and equipment taken out of service.
  291. 499. Train Operator storing equipment on a Main Line track or in Linden-wold Yard, must check all cars to ensure no customers are on the train. In the event a customer is on the train, Train Operator must notify the proper authority.
    499. (a). When a passenger is reported on an out-of-service train in any tailtrack or in Lindenwold Yard, the passenger must be escorted by the Operator to the operating end of the car. In the event that the passenger is unresponsive or refuses to move, the train must not be moved and the Train Operator must stay with the individual until another employee can respond to ride in the car with the individual to a station platform.
  292. TESTING BRAKES AND BRAKE
    • FAILURES IN THE YARD
    • 500. Before a car or cars leave Linden-wold Shop, air brakes must be tested.
  293. 501. In the event of an Air Brake Failure on any car in the Yard Limits, the Train Operator is to stop his equipment with an emergency brake application and notify the Tower Supervisor immediately. The Tower Supervisor’s instructions will govern.
  294. 502. If a train begins to roll backwards while in the Yard Limits, the Train Operator must stop his equipment with an emergency brake application and immediately notify the Tower Supervisor. The Tower Supervisor’s instructions will govern.
  295. TRAIN OPERATION
    • SUPERVISOR’S RESPONSIBILITY
    • 503. Supervisors are responsible for knowing their employees under-stand and comply with the Rules, Safety Rules and proper work procedures, including electrical operation.
  296. 504. Supervisors working on the Main Line will monitor the performance of the employees they supervise and report immediately any noncompliance with PATCO Rules, Policies or Procedures.
  297. 505. Supervisors must submit a written report by the end of the work day if involved with and/ or observed any incident, Rule infractions, accident/injury, or as so instructed.
  298. OPERATOR’S RESPONSIBILITY
    506. Operators must have the car, cars or work equipment being operated under control at all times.
  299. TRAIN OPERATOR’S RESPONSIBILITY
    507. Train Operator must be in the operating compartment and prepared to depart one (1) minute before the scheduled departure time.
  300. 507. (a). During owl and base service periods when changing ends at Terminal points Train Operators will walk through the equipment and report any unacceptable cleanliness issues to the Dispatcher. The Dispatcher’s instructions will govern.
  301. TRAIN OPERATOR’S EQUIPMENT AND FORMS
    508. Train Operators must have all required equipment and forms on their person when on duty.
  302. 509. Train Operators must submit a written report by the end of the work day, if operating a train involved in any accident/incident, injury, or as so instructed.
  303. 509. (a). All required reports must be turned in to the Tower Supervisor in person, prior to departing the property by the end of each work day.
  304. TRAIN OPERATOR’S CAB AREA
    510. Train Operator must keep operating cab neat and orderly. Unauthorized items, including food or drink are not allowed to be present.
  305. 511. Train Operator must ensure all switches and controls are properly set before moving a car or train.
  306. 512. Train Operator is to ensure that the mirror is properly mounted on the side of the train before departure and removed at the end of the trip. The mirror is not to be used to assist in closing of train doors, but is to be used to observe and inspect the train as it departs station platforms and proceeds over the Main Line.
  307. 513. Train Operator’s cab door and sliding windows must be locked in place, and the mirror stored before changing ends or after storing a train.
  308. 514. At no time may more than one (1) Train Operator’s cab door of a revenue train be unlocked and open, unless an employee is present at each open Train Operator’s cab.
    514. (a). The first and last cars must have the Cab door closed isolating the entire Train Operator’s Cab area. Intermediate cars must have the Train Operator’s Console area isolated by the Cab door. In either case, the door will be locked.
  309. REQUIRED INFORMATION
    515. Train Operator must know the number of cars in the train being operated, the train number and the number of the lead car.
  310. DISABLING SAFETY DEVICES
    • 516. The master controller, the alarm acknowledge button, car horn volume lever, E/P and truck cutouts, all sealed switches, the onboard camera and the window locks must not be tampered with or rendered ineffective in any way without authorization.
    • 516. (a). The window locks will be unlocked in the active cab of the train. The windows must be properly secured prior to leaving the operating cab. These locks must not be tampered with or rendered ineffective in any way.
  311. 517. Train Operator must ensure that the operating cab camera is not blocked by the sun visor or any type of obstruction.
    • 517. (a). The Door Interlock Bypass, No Motion Bypass and the Brake Interlock Bypass switches must be sealed in the Normal position at all times, unless authorized by the Dispatcher on the Main Line or the Tower Super-visor in the Yard.
    • 517. (b). Train Operator must ensure that all switches in the Circuit Breaker panel are in the proper position as specified by the Rules.
  312. 518. The Train Operator must report to the Dispatcher any inoperative or defective safety devices. The Dispatcher’s instructions will govern.
    518. (a). Unauthorized tampering with safety devices will be considered a serious safety violation and is prohibited.
  313. TRAIN OPERATOR DISTRACTIONS
    • 519. While operating a train, Train Operators must not carry on an ex-tended conversation with passe-gers, employees or otherwise allow themselves to be distracted.
    • 519. (a). Only employees in the performance of their duties are permitted in the operating cab with the Train Operator.
    • 519.(b). Employees are permitted to go through the operating cab when entering or exiting the train via the Train End Doors.
    • 519.(c). Train Operators will notify the Dispatcher of personnel requesting to be in the operating cab. The Dispatcher can authorize other personnel to be in the operating cab with the Train Operator.
    • 519.(d). Unauthorized personnel are not allowed in the operating cab. The unauthorized person observed in the operating cab, as well as the Train Operator will be subject to discipline up to and including termination.
  314. CREW KEY
    520. Train Operator must never leave the operating cab without first removing the crew key.
  315. TRAIN ID NUMBER
    522. Train Operators must ensure that the proper train identification number has been entered on the Train ID screen of the operating console.
  316. 523. Train Operators must ensure that the last number of the four (4) digit train identification number matches the number of cars in the consist on all trains.
  317. 524. At terminal points, Train Operators must ensure that the front destination sign and the train ID number are displayed correctly prior to departing.
  318. TRAIN END DOORS
    528. The front and rear end doors of a train must be closed and dogged, but not key locked.
  319. 529. Train Operator preparing cars for train service must ensure the front and rear end doors for each train are properly secured.
  320. CAR HORN
    530. An Operator must sound the horn in the prescribed manner when required by the Rules, or operating conditions. Unnecessary or unauthorized use of the car horn is prohibited.
  321. 531. Car horn sounds are illustrated in the Rules using “O” for a short sound and “____” for a longer sound.
  322. Sound When Required
    532. OO Before moving forward, and in response to Rules 307. and 309. Note: Does not apply before moving forward after closing train doors at a scheduled station stop.
  323. 533. OOO Before moving backward, and in response to Rule 310.
  324. 534. OOOO Request for hand signal.
  325. 535. ______ Approaching stations where no stop is to be made; approaching and passing persons on or about the tracks; approaching sharp curves, tunnel entrances, Lindenwold Terminal Building and other locations where vision is obscured. Approaching and passing trains or other equipment on adjacent rail lines.
    • 535.(a). ______Observing someone in close proximity to the edge of the station platform when platforming or by-passing station
    • 536. O____O Same as Rule 535. and 535 (a), when operating Reverse traffic.
  326. 537. A train must not leave Lindenwold Yard with a car horn inoperative at an operating position, unless authorized by the Dispatcher. If a car horn becomes inoperative, the Dispatcher must be notified. The car must not be moved faster than forty (40) miles per hour. When in subway speed is not to exceed fifteen (15) miles per hour around curves.
  327. SPEEDS
    • 538. Maximum speed on any Main Line track must not exceed that prescribed by the Rules for that track.
    • 539. Maximum Speed, Main Tracks (unless otherwise noted)
    • Between: Authorized Speed:
    •  End of track to Slow 16th & Locust Station
    •  16th & Locust Station Medium to Newton Ave., Camden
    •  Newton Ave., Camden, Normal to curve west of Lindenwold Station
    •  Curve west of Medium Lindenwold Station to Lindenwold Station
    •  Lindenwold Station Slow to Yard Limit Sign
  328. 540. Maximum Speeds, Designated Main Line Tracks
    • Track: Authorized Speed:
    •  Tailtrack, Slow
    • Market Interlocking
    •  Tailtrack (North, Restricted
    • Center, South) Camden Storage Area
    •  Tailtrack, Reduced
    • West Ferry Interlocking
    •  Tailtrack, Reduced
    • East Ferry Interlocking
    •  Turnback Track, Reduced
    • Haddon Interlocking
    •  Turnback Track, Reduced
    • Woodcrest
  329. 541. Speed of any diverging movement through Main Line switches must not exceed twenty (20) miles per hour, when operating under Manual control.
  330. 542. Work equipment must not exceed a speed of forty (40) miles per hour on a Main Track, unless subject to other restrictions.
  331. 543. Speed limit signs will be placed in advance of permanently restrictive speed areas. The areas of permanently restrictive speed are as follows:
  332. Area Authorized Speed
    •  Curve east of 9th and Slow
    • 10th Streets Station, Phila., both Main Tracks
    •  First curve east of 8th & 15 MPH
    • Market Streets Station, Phila.,
    • #1 Track
    •  Curve at Phila., Portal to first Slow
    • curve west of Franklin Square
    • Station, Phila., both Main Tracks
    •  Curve at Phila. Portal to Reduced
    • Phila. Anchorage, both Main Tracks
    •  Curve at east end of Ben Reduced
    • Franklin Bridge, both Main Tracks
    •  Curve at west end of Broadway Slow
    • Station, both Main Tracks
    •  Curve at east end of Slow
    • Broadway Station, #2 Track
  333. 544. No part of a train must be allowed to exceed the authorized speed through a restrictive speed area. Train Operator will be governed by Speed-Limit Signs, Rule 327. and Permanent Resume Speed Signs, Rule 328.
  334. HEADLIGHTS AND TAILLIGHTS
    545. The Train Operator must have headlights on HIGH at the leading end of a car or train, except as modified by the Rules.
  335. 546. Headlights will be turned OFF while standing clear of the Main Tracks, before changing ends or before storing a car or train.
  336. 547. Headlights will be on LOW while approaching by night other cars or trains displaying headlights; while standing on a Yard track or a Main Track, other than in a station; while inside or approaching Lindenwold Shop Building on tracks 0 thru 4.
  337. 548. If headlights are inoperative, the leading end of a moving car or train must be protected at night and in subways by a white light.
  338. 549. The rear end of a train will be protected by illuminated red taillights.
  339. 550. The Train Operator will report to the Dispatcher any inoperative or defective headlights or taillights. A car with no illuminated headlights must not be moved faster than forty (40) miles per hour. When in sub-way speed is not to exceed fifteen (15) miles per hour around curves.
  340. CAR INTERIOR LIGHTS
    551. A train in revenue service must have interior lights lighted at all times; however; Train Operator may extinguish the right cab light.
  341. 552. Car interior lights must be extinguished before it is stored or laid up. Train Operator may receive instructions from Supervisory personnel for lights to remain illuminated.
  342. 552. (a). Prior to keying off, the right cab light switch must be turned on.
    HAND BRAKES
  343. 553. Train Operator will be responsible for the application and release of hand brakes on the first and last car of a train stored or laid up on any Main Line track.
  344. 554. Train Operator is responsible for application and release of hand brakes on a car or cars left standing:
    • (1) on a section of track with third rail de-energized;
    • (2) where there is no third rail;
    • (3) when Third Rail Shoes have been isolated from third rail contact;
    • (4) when car air compressor is defective or inoperative for any reason.
  345. 555. Train Operator is responsible for the application and release of hand brakes on all cars of a train when in a de-energized section of third rail for fifteen (15) minutes on the Main Line and forty-five (45) minutes in Lindenwold Yard. The hand brakes must be periodically reapplied until air springs are fully deflated.
  346. 556. A car with defective hand brake must not be left standing alone without chocking its wheels to prevent movement. The defect and the car number must be reported to the proper authority.
  347. STATIONARY TRAINS
    557. While approaching a stationary train already occupying a track, train operators must come to a complete stop one car length short of stationary train before moving the required distance to spot train and/or couple.
  348. COUPLING AND UNCOUPLING CARS
    558. Train Operators must not attempt a coupling or uncoupling while cars to be added or cut are in motion.
  349. 559. When coupling stop within three (3) feet of the car or cars to be added. Visually examine the couplers, and do not attempt a coupling until they are properly aligned.
  350. TRAIN DEPARTURE CLOCK
    • 560. Train Departure Clocks are located at the following locations:
    • 560. (a). East end of 16th & Locust adjacent to #1 & #2 tracks
    • 560. (b). West end of Woodcrest Station adjacent to the center track.
    • 560. (c). West end of Lindenwold adjacent to #1 & #2 tracks.
    • 561. Train Departure Clocks are to be used with Transit Services Schedules for on-time departures from terminal points.
  351. 562. Dispatcher may order Train Operator to disregard Train Departure Clocks and Transit Services Schedules.
  352. 563. Train Departure Clock failures must be immediately reported to the Dispatcher.
  353. 564. When Train Departure Clocks fail, Train Operators must use their watch and Transit Services Schedules to maintain on-time departures from terminal points.
  354. STORAGE OF EQUIPMENT WITH TRACK SKATES
    • 565. Track skates used to chock wheels of stored trains can be found in storage cabinets at the following locations:
    • (1) adjacent to #1 and #2 Tracks within the limits of Locust Inter-locking;
    • (2) adjacent to west end of the tail-track at Market Interlocking.
  355. TURNBACK TRAIN STOP SIGN
    566. At turnbacks and tailtracks, stop front end of train even with Train Stop Sign, Rule 324., corresponding to number of cars in the train.
  356. AUTOMATIC TRAIN CONTROL (ATC)
    • 567. ATC must be NORMAL for all train movements, except in the application of Notes to Rules 363. and 364. or the Dispatcher’s orders.
    • 567. (a). Train Operator must continually monitor performance of ATC.
    • 567. (b). Train Operator must take immediate action in the event of an ATC failure. Nature of failure and action taken must be reported as soon as practicable to the Dispatcher.
  357. 568. ATC must be CUT OUT before making a movement within Yard Limits, or when uncoupling cars.
    • 568. (a). Permission must be received from the Dispatcher to CUT-OUT the ATC prior to uncoupling on the Main Line. Once the uncoupling is completed, the ATC must be restored and the Dispatcher notified.
    • 568. (b). The ATC switch must be placed in the NORMAL position after completing any move in Linden-wold Yard.
  358. 569. If ATC and/or cab signals fail, the Dispatcher must be notified immediately. Dispatcher may authorize ATC to be CUT OUT and the train to proceed, governed by fixed signals, at Restricted Speed or as otherwise ordered.
    • 569. (a). The Dispatcher will not permit a train operating with its ATC CUT OUT to enter a track block occupied by another train, except as modified by the Rules and Operational Procedures.
    • 569. (b). A train whose ATC and/or cab signal fail while in a track block occupied by another train, will not be instructed to CUT OUT ATC and proceed until the train ahead clears the track block.
  359. 570. When operating with ATC CUT-OUT, the maximum authorized speed is Restricted Speed if not otherwise specified by Dispatcher’s instructions.
    570. (a). All trains operating with ATC CUTOUT must be brought to a complete stop prior to “NORMALLING” the ATC to prevent the train from going into Emergency.
  360. CHANGING TO ATO
    • 571. Transfer switch must not be set for ATO unless ATC is NORMAL and sliding doors are fully closed.
    • AUTOMATIC TRAIN OPERATION (ATO) –
    • Note: These Rules are in effect only when operating in ATO
    • WHEN USED
    • 572. All train movements with ATC NORMAL will be made in ATO, except as dictated by rail conditions or at locations within two car lengths of any train or bumping post, or as otherwise prescribed by the Rules or Dispatcher’s orders.
  361. 573. When operating in ATO, Train Operator must push STOP button if station stop is being overrun. Train Operator may change to ATC Manual to stop before front of train passes beyond station platform.
  362. 574. If unable to contact the Dispatcher after overrunning a station stop, Train Operator must put train in ATC Manual before proceeding to the next station.
  363. 575. When customers are carried past their station, see Rules 599. through 603. for further instructions.
  364. 576. If train in ATO stops short at a station, Train Operator must change to ATC Manual and move forward the required distance, not exceeding ten (10) miles per hour, sounding the car horn as prescribed by Rule 532. before moving forward.
  365. TRAIN OPERATOR’S FUNCTION
    577. Train Operator must continually monitor performance of ATO.
  366. 578. Train Operator must take immediate action in the event of an ATO failure. Nature of failure and action taken must be reported as soon as practicable to the Dispatcher.
  367. START BUTTON AND SLIDING DOORS
    579. START button must not be pushed until all sliding doors are fully closed.
  368. 580. After pushing START button, do not attempt to reopen sliding doors until STOP button has been pushed and train has stopped.
  369. MANUAL OPERATION (MAIN LINE)
    • 581. When instructed by the Dispatcher, trains will operate Home Signal Block.
    • 581. (a) Prior to displaying a diverging route for a train operating under Home Signal Block the Dispatcher must inform the Train Operator of the intended route.
  370. 582. While operating Home Signal Block, Dispatcher must not change instructions without first contacting the Train Operator to ensure full understanding.
  371. 583. While operating Home Signal Block, Train Operator will report any changes in cab signal indication to the Dispatcher. The Dispatcher’s instructions will govern.
  372. STATION STOPS
    • PASSENGER STATIONS
    • 584. There are thirteen (13) Passenger Stations on the PATCO Main Line. The following is a list of those sta-tions (from east to west):
    •  Lindenwold (M.P. 14.39)
    •  Ashland (M.P. 12.60)
    •  Woodcrest (M.P. 11.79)
    •  Haddonfield (M.P. 9.41)
    •  Westmont (M.P. 8.50)
    • 3-85
    •  Collingswood (M.P. 7.50)
    •  Ferry Avenue (M.P. 5.88)
    •  Broadway (M.P. 3.75)
    •  City Hall (M.P. 3.50)
    •  8th & Market Streets (M.P. 1.00)
    •  9th/10th & Locust Streets (M.P. 0.50)
    •  12th/13th & Locust Streets (M.P. 0.25)
    •  15th/16th & Locust Streets.
  373. SCHEDULED STOPS
    585. Train Operator must make all scheduled stops unless otherwise ordered by the Dispatcher.
  374. STATION TRAIN STOP SIGN
    586. Station stops must be made with front of train even with Train Stop Sign, Rule 324., corresponding to number of cars in the train.
  375. SLIDING DOORS AT STATIONS
    587. Train must be properly platformed before opening sliding doors to discharge or receive customers.
  376. 588. Door “OPEN” button must not be pushed until train has completely stopped and master controller is in the B-4 braking position.
  377. 589. Train Operator must ensure the correct door control button is being operated when making station stops.
  378. 590. At each station stop, sliding doors must be kept open a sufficient period of time to allow customers to get off and on.
  379. 591. Train Operator must exercise care to determine everyone is clear of sliding doors before closing them and proceeding.
  380. 592. Master controller must be in the B-4 braking position until all sliding doors are fully closed.
  381. 593. Train Operators must look out of the cab window until all doors are completely closed, red door/fault lights are extinguished, green door light illuminated and all customers are clear of the side of the train.
  382. 594. Platform mirrors are located at Haddonfield Station on #2 Track west-bound (Normal Traffic) to assist with door operation of four (4) and six (6) car trains. Train Operators should platform their trains consistent with the appropriate Train Stop Sign, adjacent to the mirror for a good view of the train’s length.
  383. 595. When operating reverse traffic, Train Operators will platform consistent with the appropriate Train Stop Sign and use Right Hand Door Control to operate doors.
  384. 596. While utilizing right hand door control Train Operator must ensure that all customers are clear of the sliding doors before closing them and proceeding.
  385. UNSCHEDULED STATION STOP
    598.Train Operator of a train making an unscheduled station stop must not open doors and must sound car horn before moving again as prescribed by Rule 532. Occurrence must be reported immediately to the Dispatcher.
  386. OVERRUNNING STATION STOPS
    599. Train Operator must notify Dispatcher at once if a station stop is overrun with any part of the train. Doors must be kept closed. Dispatcher’s instructions will govern.
  387. 600. Dispatcher may order Train Operator to reverse direction and platform the train at a speed not exceeding ten (10) miles per hour, sounding car horn as prescribed by Rule 533. Rules 753. 754. and 754. (a). will not apply. Train Operator will make the proper on-board announcement as prescribed in Rule 950.(6).
  388. 601. A train which has stopped long with any doors off the platform must be advanced to the next station, unless the Dispatcher has ordered the following train to stop, remain standing or placed the appropriate interlocking signals at Stop.
  389. 602. When customers are carried past their station, Train Operator will make the proper on-board announcement as prescribed in Rule 950.(3.)
  390. 603. After overrunning a station stop Train Operator must operate ATC manual to the next station, before resuming ATO operation.
  391. Section E
    • CENTER TOWER DISPATCHER
    • Effective 6/09, Rev. 6/17, 9/18, 1/20
    • MAIN LINE
    • AUTHORITY FOR MOVEMENT
    • 700. The Dispatcher has absolute authority over all movements on or affecting Main Line tracks.
    • 700. (a). In the event of radio communication failure, the Director, Transit Services Department or his designee with approval of the General Manager can authorize the dispatcher to utilize other means of communication to control train movement. In this circumstance supervisory employees with direction from the Dispatcher will issue instructions to train operator regarding safe train movement. A restriction will be issued temporarily transferring the safe train movement authority to the Supervisor.
  392. 701. Movements will occupy a Main Track only on proper signal indication or permission from the Dispatcher.
    701. (a). The Dispatcher will not permit train movement into a track block that is out of service or a track block where any section of third rail power has been de-energized.
  393. NORMAL TRAFFIC
    702. Normal direction of traffic on number one Main Track is eastbound; on number two Main Track, west-bound.
  394. CHANGING DIRECTION
    • 703. The direction of movement on a Main Track must not be changed without the Dispatcher’s permission.
    • 703. (a). Except when uncoupling or in the application of Rule 600.,the Reverser cannot be placed in the Reverse position without permission from the Dispatcher.
  395. 704. If a train begins to roll backwards while on the Main Line, the Train Operator must stop his equipment with an emergency brake application and immediately notify the Dispatcher. The Dispatcher’s instructions will govern.
  396. TRACK WORK AND/OR
    • REMOVAL OF POWER
    • 705. Permission from the Dispatcher must be obtained before removing a section of track from service, working on or fouling any track, and/ or de-energizing wires or the third rail.
    • 706. Way and Power Department will identify employees authorized to request permission for trackwork and/ or removal of power.
  397. 707. Before granting permission for work equipment to enter any portion of Main Line track, there must be a clear understanding between the Dispatcher and Foreman or Operator(s)/Pilot(s) as to the limits of the work area(s).
  398. 708. All work equipment must be Home Signal Blocked for all leading and following movements.
  399. 709. Individual work equipment moving in a track block will protect against each other.
  400. 710. The Dispatcher may permit a specific individual to use or foul a track and/or remove power at or between specific locations.
  401. 711. Permission will be granted for a specific period of time. This period of time must not be exceeded with-out further permission from the Dispatcher.
  402. 712. When the request for a track includes removal of power, the Dispatcher must not grant permission to work, until power has been removed.
  403. 713. After receiving Dispatcher’s permission, working limits must be protected by displaying signals (Rules 329., 330. and 335.) as prescribed by the Rules.
  404. 714. The individual who requested permission must notify the Dispatcher when protection has been provided. Work may then begin.
  405. 715. If conditions require that speed be reduced passing a work area, a Wayside Restriction must be issued.
  406. 716. When work has been completed, the protection must be removed.
  407. 717. The individual who received per-mission must report completion of work and removal of protection to the Dispatcher.
  408. 718. If power was removed, the Dis-patcher may then order its restora-tion.
    719. The first train to operate through the work area following the comple-tion of track work will operate Re-stricted Speed advising the Dis-patcher of track conditions.
  409. SCADA CONTROL FUNCTION ANNOTA-TIONS
    720. Annotations must be applied to SCADA control function(s) on the Dispatcher’s detail screen when prescribed by the Rules.
  410. 721. Annotations must be applied to SCADA control function(s) govern-ing power supply to track areas de-energized for work or other purpos-es.
  411. 722. Annotations must be applied to any defective SCADA control function(s) controlling defective or out of service power station or substation equipment.
  412. 723. A SCADA control function with an-notations must not be operated unless or until it is safe to do so.
  413. TEMPORARY SPEED RESTRICTIONS
  414. 724. If conditions require that speed be reduced on an in-service track, the Dispatcher must be notified by the Director, Power & Signals Depart-ment, or Director, Track & Facilities Department or designated repre-sentative, of the allowable speed and the portion of the track affected.
  415. 725. To protect the restrictive speed area, Temporary Speed Limit Sig-nals (Rules 331., 332., and 333.) must be displayed as prescribed by the Rules. When required a re-striction or procedure notice will be issued in conjunction with Tempo-rary Speed Limit Signals.
  416. 726. The Dispatcher must be notified by the Director of Way and Power or designee when Temporary Speed Limit Signals must be displayed as prescribed by the Rules.
  417. 727. Until Temporary Speed Limit signals have been displayed, the Dispatch-er must verbally notify each train of the limits of the restrictive speed area and the allowable speed.
  418. 728. When Temporary Speed Limit sig-nals are displayed, no train may operate reverse traffic through the restrictive area until the Dispatcher informs the Train Operator of the limits of the restrictive speed area.
  419. 729. Only the person imposing the tem-porary speed restriction, or that indi-vidual’s designee, may remove it.
  420. 730. The Dispatcher will issue special operating instructions to Train Op-erators whenever safe train opera-tion may be affected or any time conditions are not normal.
  421. 731. The Dispatcher must ensure that no trains operate in/or by a restrictive speed area until the Train Operator is advised of conditions and issued special operating instructions. The Train Operator must repeat all spe-cial operating instructions.
  422. 732. In the event a special operating instruction is placed into effect and its duration is greater than one (1) hour, protective devices, i.e., shunt cables, amber lights and / or Tem-porary Speed Limit Signals must be applied/ posted. A Wayside Re-striction will then be required.
    • PROTECTION FOR EMPLOYEES WORK-ING ON CARS—MAINLINE
    • 732. (a). When it becomes necessary to protect workmen working on or about a car or cars on the Main-line, the Dispatcher will provide the protection by Manually rout-ing trains around the defective equipment. Movement must be made at Restricted Speed when requested by workmen.
  423. 733. The Wayside Restriction Form (pink in color) is to be used whenever a restriction is in effect, in conjunction with the Wayside Restriction Board at Lindenwold Platform and 16th & Locust (Rule 334.).
  424. 734. Whenever a Wayside Restriction is issued, the Train Operator will com-plete the form with all required infor-mation in ink and in a legible man-ner.
  425. 735. Wayside Restriction Form is invalid and incomplete until it is read back and the TIME is given by Dispatcher or Supervisor. The TIME must not be given until the Restriction is in effect.
  426. 736. When operating a train and a re-striction is in effect, Train Operators are to keep the completed and valid form in an area of the Train Opera-tor’s Cab where it is visible.
  427. 737. ATO is not permitted from the sta-tions before and after the area iden-tified in the Wayside Restriction.
  428. 738. Whenever a Restriction is cleared or the workday is completed, which-ever occurs first, the Wayside Re-striction Form(s) is to be discarded.
  429. 739. Train Operators must observe the Boards prior to departing Linden-wold and 16th & Locust on each trip. (See Rule 334.)
  430. 740. When a numeral is displayed and the corresponding Wayside Re-striction has not been issued, the Train Operator must contact the Dispatcher before departing.
  431. 741. Operators must report all defects and/or abnormal conditions to the Dispatcher.
  432. 742. Any condition endangering persons or train movement on adjacent rail lines or PATCO tracks must be re-ported to the Dispatcher immediate-ly.
  433. 743. Immediately inform other Operators of any dangerous condition ob-served on or likely to affect their car or cars, ordering them to stop if nec-essary. Then notify the Dispatcher.
  434. 744. Immediately inform the Dispatcher of workmen on or fouling any track not protected by prescribed protec-tion signals.
    NOTIFYING CUSTOMERS AT STATIONS
  435. 745. Dispatcher must ensure that cus-tomers at all affected stations are properly notified when trains are running Reverse traffic or abnormal conditions occur.
  436. 746. Operators observing any person in an area marked by Close Clearance Signs, Rule 343., or not clear for train movement, will immediately place train into emergency and noti-fy the Dispatcher.
  437. 747. Fire extinguishers at station plat-forms are located at the east and west ends of the station platforms.
  438. 748. The use of any fire extinguisher and its disposition, must be reported to the Dispatcher.
  439. 749. Ladders to aid in the emergency evacuation of passengers from trains are located:
    • (1) under the platform overhang at the west end, north side of and east end, south side of all sta-tions, Lindenwold to Ferry Ave-nue, inclusive;
    • (2) at both ends of Broadway, City Hall and all Philadelphia Stations including Franklin Square;
    • (3) at all Subway Emergency Exits.
    • (4) #1 & #2 track Camden Portal, #1 & #2 track Philadelphia Portal at 4th St. garage.
    • (5) under passenger seat in operat-ing cabs.
    • LOCATION OF NOLAN CARTS
    • 749. (a). Nolan Carts used by out-side responders to transport equipment and/or supplies in an emergency are located:
    • (1) Lindenwold Station under the west end of the station platform.
    • (2) Ashland Station under the west end of the station plat-form.
    • (3) Woodcrest Station under the west end of the station platform, #2 track.
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    • (4) Haddon Turnback adjacent to the signal relay house.
    • (5) Haddonfield Station under the west end of the station platform.
    • (6) Westmont Station under the west end of the station plat-form.
    • (7) Collingswood Station east end of platform, between #1 & #2 tracks.
    • (8) Ferry Ave. Station under the west end of the station plat-form, #2 track.
    • (9) Broadway Station #1 track between Broadway Platform and Center Tower Cut.
    • (10) City Hall Station west end of station between #1 & #2 tracks.
    • (11) Franklin Square Station on the station platform #2 track west end.
    • (12) 8th & Market Station west end of the station platform between #1 & #2 tracks.
    • (13) 9th- 10th & Locust Station west end of the station plat-form between #1 & #2 tracks.
    • (14) 12th-13th & Locust Station west end of the station plat-form between #1 & #2 tracks.
    • (15) 15th-16th & Locust Station west end of station platform between #1 & #2 tracks.
  440. 750. Live (energized) cars may be used to move dead (de-energized) cars, or cars with traction motors cutout, on a one-to-one ratio.
  441. 751. The hand brake must be applied on a dead car before coupling to it.
  442. 752. Before uncoupling a dead car, its hand brake must be applied.
    PUSHING OR BACKING CARS
  443. 753. A car or cars must not be pushed or backed unless the controls at the leading end are inoperative.
  444. 754. If necessary to push or back a car or cars, a PATCO employee must be stationed on the leading end and act as a look-out. The look-out will communicate with the Operator by using a radio or hand signals. Oper-ator must stop if verbal or visual communication with look-out is lost.
    754. (a). If necessary to push or back cars, a PATCO employee must be stationed on the leading end and act as a look-out. The look-out will communicate with the Operator by using a radio, hand signals or Cab to Cab Intercom. Operator must stop if verbal or visual communication with look-out is lost. Cars being pulled will have a Train Opera-tor on the lead end, a lookout on the defective cars and an-other Train Operator on the car immediately after the defective car(s) when necessary for movement.
  445. 755. In the event of a derailment, the Director, Equipment Department, or designated representative, must be consulted regarding the most appro-priate method of rerailing the car. The Dispatcher must be informed of any operating restrictions in moving the car after it is rerailed.
  446. 756. Adjacent rail lines use burning red flares as a signal for trains to stop.
  447. 757. Operators observing a flare burning red on or adjacent to PATCO’s tracks must stop train with an Emer-gency Brake application and notify the Dispatcher. The Dispatcher’s instructions will govern.
  448. 758. If routed into a track block that is out of service, or not according to schedule, Operator must stop short of the signal governing the route and notify the Dispatcher. The Dis-patcher’s instructions will govern.
  449. 759. Train Operator of a train stopped by cab signal or loss of power must contact the Dispatcher immediately.
  450. 760. In the event of a complete loss of third rail power, the Train Operator(s) of the affected train(s) must stop train with an Emergency Brake ap-plication and contact the Dispatch-er.
  451. 761. If contact with the Dispatcher can-not be made, the Train Operator(s) operating within the section(s) af-fected by the power interruption will take their radio and ground inspect the train.
  452. 762. If after ground inspection no defect is found and power is not restored, Train Operator(s) must contact the Dispatcher using the most expedi-ent means available (i.e. Wayside PATCO telephone).
  453. 763. After ground inspection is complete with no defects found and power is restored, the Train Operator(s) will operate at Restricted Speed for one train length. If nothing appears unusual, the trip may be continued but not exceeding P-2 power. Eve-ry effort to advise the Dispatcher of the occurrence (via radio, train-phone, PATCO telephone, etc.) must be made.
  454. 764. In the event that third rail power trips completely after it has been restored, the Train Operator(s) in the affected section(s) must contact the Dispatcher prior to any further movement of the train and be gov-erned by their instructions.
    • PASSENGER EMERGENCY INTERCOM
    • 765. If a passenger emergency intercom is activated, Train Operator must:
  455. (1) stop train with an Emergency Brake application;
    • (2) determine nature of emergency and car number(s) of activated PEI;
    • (3) if smoke or fire reported, pull HVAC black mushroom button and proceed to affected car;
    • (4) notify Dispatcher of the occur-rence;
    • (5) proceed, if possible, to the next station, or as instructed by the Dispatcher.
  456. 765. (a). Deliberate misuse of passen-ger emergency intercom will be reported to the Dispatcher. Train Operator will be gov-erned by the Dispatcher’s in-structions.
  457. 766. Dispatcher must alert DRPA Cen-tral Communications and supervi-sion to meet a train on which a pas-senger emergency intercom has been used to transmit an emergen-cy message.
  458. 767. Train Operator observing a train standing on an adjacent Main Track displaying red taillights on the lead-ing end must stop train and call the Dispatcher. Does not apply if train is in a station or in storage.
    OUTSIDE INDICATOR LIGHTS
  459. 768. PATCO employees must immedi-ately report to the Dispatcher a train moving with blue ATC cutout indi-cator light lit.
  460. 769. PATCO employees must immedi-ately report to the Dispatcher a train moving with any red outside door indicator lights lit.
  461. 770. A car with defective air springs must be reported to the Dispatcher imme-diately. The car must not be moved faster than forty (40) miles per hour. When in subway, speed is not to exceed fifteen (15) miles per hour around curves.
    • 770. (a). Train Operator must check to ensure proper clearance be-tween the train skirt and third rail cover board.
    • 771. Air springs must be deflated to equalize coupler height before cou-pling to a car with air springs al-ready deflated.
  462. 772. A six (6) car train may operate in revenue service with two (2) E/Ps (not on the same car), or one (1) truck cut out as prescribed by the Rules. If two E/Ps are required to be cutout on the same car, the equipment will be removed from service at the nearest station and operated DH off the Mainline. This is due to activating the Major Fault Light when two E/Ps are cutout on the same car.
  463. 772 . (a) If it becomes necessary to cut out more than two (2) E/Ps or one truck on a train of less than six (6) cars stopped be-tween stations, the train will be moved to the next station at Restricted Speed. All passen-gers will be discharged and the train can be operated to Lin-denwold at not exceeding Me-dium Speed.
    772. (b) If it becomes necessary to cut out more than two (2) E/Ps or one truck on a train of less than six (6) cars stopped at a station, the train will be re-moved from service, all pas-sengers will be discharged and the train can be operated to Lindenwold at not exceeding Medium Speed.
  464. 773. A train consist of four (4) or less cars with two (2) E/Ps or one (1) truck cutout or a six (6) car train with more than two (2) E/Ps, (not on the same car) or one (1) truck cut out cannot be operated on the main line unless authorized by the Dispatcher.
  465. 774. In the event of air brake failure on any car on a Main Track, the Train Operator must stop his equipment with an emergency brake applica-tion and notify the Dispatcher im-mediately. The Dispatcher’s in-structions will govern.
  466. 775 Before a car or cars enter a Main Track from storage, air brakes and power supply must be tested from all operating positions to be used.
  467. 776. A train must not operate if air brakes on first or last car, or on more than 50% of the cars in the train are inoperative, unless author-ized by the Dispatcher.
  468. 777. Train Operator must promptly report to the Dispatcher failure of sliding doors to close properly.
  469. 778. A train must not be moved with slid-ing doors open on any car unless protection is provided and/or by Dispatcher’s instructions.
  470. 779. The following is a list of the turn-back tracks and tailtracks including their capacities located on the PATCO mainline:
    • (1) Woodcrest (22 cars)
    • (2) Haddon Turnback (8 cars)
    • (3) East Ferry Tailtrack (8 cars)
    • (4) West Ferry Tailtrack (6 cars)
    • (5) Camden Storage Area (not in service to third rail vehicles)
    • (6) Market Tailtrack (7 cars)
    • (7) Locust Tailtracks #1 and #2 track (6 cars)
  471. 780. The following is a list of Interlock-ings on the Main Line (from east to west):
    • (1) Linden Interlocking
    • (2) West Linden Interlocking
    • (3) East Crest Interlocking
    • (4) West Crest Interlocking
    • (5) Haddon Interlocking
    • (6) Wood Interlocking
    • (7) East Ferry Interlocking
    • (8) West Ferry Interlocking
    • (9) Way Interlocking
    • (10) Hall Interlocking
    • (11) Camden Storage Area
    • (12) Market Interlocking
    • (13) 11th Street Interlocking
    • (14) Locust Interlocking
  472. 781. Interlockings must be kept in automatic control unless other-wise required by operating condi-tions.
  473. 782. Interlocking control functions must not be operated so as to store switch, signal or traffic commands in wayside interlocking equipment.
  474. 783. Annotations must be applied to CTC control function(s) on the Dis-patcher’s detail screen when pre-scribed by the Rules.
  475. 784. Annotations must be applied to switch, signal or mode select con-trol button(s) governing route to track which is out of service for normal operations.
  476. 785. Annotations must be applied to any defective interlocking CTC control function(s) controlling de-fective or out of service wayside equipment.
  477. 786. Annotations must not be removed until it is safe to do so.
  478. 787. Opposing movements must not be made within Interlocking limits unless required by emergency operating conditions.
  479. 788. Before establishing opposing movements, Dispatcher must en-sure the intended movement is properly understood by all Train Operators involved.
  480. 789. An opposing movement within the same track block is prohibited, except to assist a completely disa-bled train, and then only after giv-ing Train Operator of disabled train instructions to remain stand-ing.
  481. 790. An opposing movement into a track block past an interlocking signal is prohibited, except as authorized by the Dispatcher, and then only after all trains in the block are stopped and have been instructed to remain standing.
  482. 791. An opposing movement must not begin until all Train Operators in-volved fully understand their orders.
  483. 792. Movements within an interlocking for which signals cannot be dis-played must not be permitted, ex-cept in an emergency.
  484. 793. When authorized by the Dispatcher, a train may proceed on proper hand signals over a route within an inter-locking for which a signal cannot be displayed. Operators will proceed on sight through interlocking at not exceeding five (5) MPH.
  485. 794. A train/work equipment must not pass an interlocking signal not illu-minated or displaying Stop, Rule 319., except as authorized by the Rules
    • 795. Train movements being governed by cab signals will proceed on cab signal indication at an interlocking signal not illuminated.
    • 796. When authorized by a PATCO Clearance Card or a Hand Signal, trains or work equipment may pass an interlocking signal not illuminated or displaying Stop, Rule 319., at Restricted Speed. See illustration of PATCO Clearance Card.
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    • PATCO CLEARANCE CARD
    • 797. Train/work equipment must be stopped at the interlocking signal which cannot be displayed before issuing PATCO Clearance Card.
    • 798. A separate PATCO Clearance Card must be issued for each interlock-ing signal to be passed, unless oth-erwise prescribed by the Rules.
    • 799. PATCO Clearance Card may au-thorize a train or work equipment to make a continuous movement past two signals within the same inter-locking.
    • 800. A single PATCO Clearance Card may authorize a train/work equip-ment to make a continuous move-ment past two signals at the follow-ing locations:
    •  Linden
    •  Haddon Turnback
    •  Camden Storage Area
    •  Market
    • 801. Operator must personally complete PATCO Clearance Card as directed by the Dispatcher without erasures or alterations.
    • 802. PATCO Clearance Card is invalid until the Time REPEATED has been given to the Operator by the Dispatcher.
    • 803. Time REPEATED must not be giv-en until the Operator has repeated the completed PATCO Clearance Card and an accurate summary of verbal orders.
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    • MOVEMENT WHEN AUTHORIZED TO PASS STOP SIGNAL
    • 804. A train/work equipment authorized to pass an interlocking signal dis-playing Stop and enter a track block behind another train/work equip-ment must proceed as prescribed by the Rules.
    • 805. Following movements will be made at Restricted Speed, unless other-wise ordered by the Dispatcher.
    • PORT AUTHORITY TRANSIT CORP. CLEARANCE CARD
    • Date ________________ Number _______________
    • To Operator ______________ _______________
    • At ________________ Train No. _______________
    • Interlocking Signal No.(s)____________________
    • cannot be cleared because of___________________ Pass Signal(s) and proceed in accordance with the Rules and the Dis-patcher’s orders.
    • _________________________________Dispatcher
    • Time REPEATED__________________________M
    • When properly filled out, this Card authorizes a train to pass an Interlocking Signal not illuminated or displaying STOP. Operator must return completed Card to Tower Supervisor’s office at the end of the workday.
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    • 806. A following movement to assist a disabled train/work equipment must not begin until all Operators in-volved fully understand their or-ders.
    • HAND SIGNALING TRAINS/WORK EQUIPMENT PAST INTERLOCKING SIGNALS DIPLAYING STOP
    • 807. Train/work equipment must be stopped at the interlocking signal, which cannot be cleared before a hand signal is issued.
    • 808. A separate hand signal must be issued for each interlocking signal to be passed.
    • 809. Before a hand signal is issued, the qualified employee issuing the hand signal must verify that the switches are properly aligned for the intended route. The qualified employee issuing the hand signal must be stationed adjacent to the interlocking signal which cannot be displayed.
    • 810. Before a hand signal is issued, the Dispatcher must ensure the intend-ed movement is properly under-stood by the operator receiving the hand signal and by the qualified employee issuing the hand signal.
    • 811. Specific permission must be given by the Dispatcher to the qualified employee before any move forward hand signal (Rule 309.) is issued.
    • 812. Specific permission must be given by the Dispatcher to the operator, prior to the desired movement.
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    • 813. All instructions, including the specif-ic permission, must be repeated by the qualified employee and the op-erator involved before movement begins.
    • 814. Lack of a hand signal or specific permission from the Dispatcher will indicate stop.
    • TOTAL SIGNALS FAILURE
    • 815. In the event of partial or total sys-tem combined cab and interlocking signals failure, trains will operate governed by the Rules and the Dis-patcher’s orders.
    • 816. When authorized by the Dispatcher, Operators will be governed by prop-er hand signals at interlockings. PATCO Clearance Cards will not be issued. Absence of a hand signal will indicate stop.
    • 817. Operators will proceed on sight through interlockings at not exceed-ing five (5) miles per hour, and be-tween interlockings at Restricted Speed.
    • TOTAL SIGNALS FAILURE – MANUAL BLOCK CONTROL
    • 818. Upon instructions from the General Manager or their designee, the Dis-patcher will deploy qualified employ-ees who will act as manual block signals to assist with the movement of trains operating without ATC.
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    • 819. When using Manual Block Control, all affected interlockings will be re-moved from service. All switches will be clamped and all signals will be bagged.
    • 820. A Wayside Restriction will be issued identifying the area(s) of total signal failure.
    • 821. Trains will operate Manual mode, not exceeding forty (40) miles per hour, governed by all fixed signal indications and/or Dispatchers or-ders.
    • 822. The qualified employee once as-signed a location will report to Cen-ter Tower when they have arrived, both radio and the nearest PAX phone will be tested.
    • 823. Trains will be identified by lead car number and will be given specific permission to move to each manual block signal.
    • 824. All instructions will be repeated by the Manual Block Signal and Train Operator prior to movement.
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    • Section F
    • COMMUNICATIONS
    • Effective 6/09, Rev. 6/17, 9/18, 1/20
    • GENERAL
    • 900. PATCO employs the following twelve (12) means of communica-tion: trainphone, radio, Passenger Emergency Intercom (PEI), onboard announcements, PATCO telephone, public address system, closed cir-cuit television, passenger call-for-aid phone, IP Telephone, cell phone, Variable Message Signs (VMS), and computer resources. Employees whose duties are in any way affected by any of these means must be skilled in their use and abide by the Rules.
    • 901. Unnecessary use of any means of communication is prohibited. Con-versations or announcements must be brief, business-like and to the point. Communications equipment must be used only for PATCO busi-ness.
    • 902. Failure or improper operation of any communications equipment must be reported to the Dispatcher as soon as possible, without causing delay to operations.
    • 903. Communications pertaining to emergencies take priority over all others. Falsely labeling a communi-cation an emergency, for any rea-son, is strictly prohibited.
    • 904. Emergency messages may be transmitted over the most expedient means of communication consistent with clear understanding.
    • 3-114
    • 905. The words, “PATCO Emergency,” will be used to initiate an emergen-cy transmission or conversation. Employees hearing these words will immediately clear the communica-tions channel until the emergency message has been fully transmitted and acknowledged.
    • 906. The use of profanity over any means of communication is not per-mitted.
    • 907. Special Operating Instructions will be issued to Operators by the Dis-patcher whenever safe train opera-tion may be affected or any time conditions are not normal.
    • 908. Operators must repeat all Special Operating Instructions to the Dis-patcher.
    • 909. The phrase “Code 100 approaching (Station name and direction)” will be used whenever an employee has need of a DRPA Public Safety, Transit Unit Officer, but is unable to adequately describe the need due to a disturbance being in close prox-imity of the operating cab.
    • 910. The phrase “Code 50 at (station/facility involved in an incident)” will be used by the Dispatcher in a blan-ket radio transmission to notify em-ployees that a PATCO station/facility is involved in a Public Safety situation and that station/facility is not to be used by PATCO employ-ees.
    • 3-115
    • 911. Employees hearing “Code 50 at (station/facility involved in an inci-dent)” radio transmission are to vacate and/or not to enter the sta-tion/facility identified in the Code 50 transmission.
    • 912. Employees hearing “Code 50” at (station/facility involved in an inci-dent)” are to contact their immedi-ate supervisor for further instruc-tions.
    • 913. PATCO’s Emergency Telephone number is “5555.” It can be utilized using either a IP or PATCO Tele-phone.
    • 914. Train Operators shall monitor their radios/trainphones and acknowledge any messages that apply to their operations.
    • TRAINPHONE
    • 915. Trainphone is a multi-channel radio unit primarily used for communica-tion between the Dispatcher and the Train Operators. Train Opera-tors may communicate with other Train Operators on the assigned channel. When necessary, Train Operators may communicate with the Tower Supervisor within Yard Limits.
    • 916. All Main Line communications will be conducted on the assigned channel unless otherwise directed by the Dispatcher, or in case of emergency. A communication in progress must not be interrupted except in case of emergency.
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    • 917. Trainphone calls must be initiated by the caller’s train number or radio number (as applicable), location and direction of travel. The call will be addressed to a train by number or location, to a person by radio number or to a base station by name.
    • 918. The addressee will acknowledge receipt of a trainphone call by re-sponding with train number or radio number, whichever is applicable. The caller may then transmit the message.
    • 919. Before leaving Yard Limits or other storage areas, Train Operator must make a trainphone test with the Tower Supervisor or Dispatcher from all operating positions to be used. If any trainphone fails to oper-ate properly, on Main Line Tracks, the Dispatcher’s instructions will govern.
    • 920. Messages affecting train movement should be addressed to only one train at a time. However, in an emergency, a blanket message may be sent to all trains approaching a particular area. Following a blanket transmission, all trains involved will individually acknowledge receipt of the message to the Dispatcher.
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    • 921. The trainphone must be turned on and the volume set at a level to hear all transmissions clearly. Per-sonnel must adhere to all other Rules (923. through 932.), regard-ing the use of radio equipment.
    • 922. The trainphone is to be turned to off before changing ends or placing equipment in storage.
    • RADIO
    • 923. PATCO radio is used for communi-cation between fixed stations and remote stations consisting of equipped highway vehicles and portable radios. The remote stations may communicate between them-selves, with the fixed stations or both simultaneously.
    • 924. All radio transmissions are subject to Federal Communications Com-mission (FCC) regulations. Employ-ees must strictly adhere to proper operating procedure.
    • 925. All radio transmissions must be initi-ated by the applicable vehicle num-ber, base station name, designated radio number or, if unassigned, name of sender. The transmission must be addressed to a person by the appropriate designated radio number, vehicle number, base sta-tion name or, if unassigned, by name.
    • 926. The addressee will acknowledge receipt of an initiated radio trans-mission by replying with the appro-
    • 3-118
    • priate designated radio number, vehicle number, base station name or, if unassigned, by name. The caller may then transmit the mes-sage.
    • 927. Employees using equipped high-way vehicles or portable radios will make a radio test with a fixed sta-tion at the start of their work day.
    • 928. PATCO employees intercepting an international distress call or emer-gency broadcast from outside sources will immediately cease transmitting, report the particulars to the Dispatcher and render what-ever aid possible.
    • 929. All employees must make sure ra-dios used during their shift are con-tinuously turned on and set at suffi-cient volume to receive transmis-sions clearly.
    • 930. The use of slang and other unau-thorized radio terms is not permit-ted.
    • 931. The use of radio to transmit a mes-sage when an adequate alternative means of communication is imme-diately available is not permitted.
    • 932. In radio conversations, the follow-ing terms will be used:
    • Term Meaning
    • OUT end of conversation
    • ROGER your transmission re-ceived and understood
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    • PATCO TELEPHONE
    • 933. PATCO telephone is an intra-Authority telephone that can only be used for internal communication, connecting various office/facilities with substations, interlockings, pas-senger stations and wayside tele-phone boxes.
    • 934. Wayside telephone boxes are lo-cated approximately every one-quarter mile along the right-of-way and are identified by a white letter “P” on a blue background. These boxes must be locked except when in use. Employees finding boxes open must close and secure them.
    • 935. PATCO telephones found broken or inoperative, or telephone boxes with locks missing or inoperative, must be reported as soon as practi-cable to the Dispatcher.
    • 936. Certain PATCO telephones are on a party line. Employees using them must first ensure that a conversa-tion is not already in progress.
    • 937. Employees answering a PATCO telephone must identify themselves by location and name. The caller must respond in the same manner before stating the purpose of the call.
    • 938. All defects with PATCO telephones are to be reported to the Dispatch-er.
    • PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM
    • 939. The public address system is to be used only as authorized by the Rules or the Dispatcher. When
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    • making public announcements, employees must be courteous and use an even, unexcited speaking voice, especially in emergency situations.
    • 940. The public address system con-nects the Dispatcher and the Cus-tomer Service Agent with each station on the line. Announce-ments may be directed to one or more stations.
    • 941. Where equipped, Supervisors are responsible for making appropri-ate PA announcements.
    • 942. All public announcements will be prefaced by the words, “Your at-tention, please,” and will terminate with the words, “Thank you.”
    • ONBOARD ANNOUNCEMENTS
    • 943. The Train Operator will announce in advance, or will ensure Auto-matic Announcement System (as applicable) is announcing in ad-vance, each station at which the train is to make a stop (example: “Ashland Station next”). Except in an emergency, no other public announcements are to be made unless prescribed by the Rules or as instructed/authorized by the Dispatcher.
    • 943. (a). Failures of the Automatic An-nouncement System are to be reported to the Dispatcher and all required announce-ments must be made by the Train Operator using the con-sole PA.
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    • 944. Train Operators are responsible for announcing the name of each sta-tion prior to discharging customers at that station.
    • 945. The following are additional an-nouncements to be made by West-bound and Eastbound trains;
    • “Ferry Ave. Station next, access to Virtua Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital”
    • “Broadway Station next, access to Cooper University Hospital, Rowan University, Camden County Community College, and connection with New Jersey Transit bus and River Line ser-vice.”
    • NOTE: Announce Rowan Uni-versity and Camden County Community College on week-days, 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
    • “City Hall Station next, access to Rutgers University“
    • NOTE: Announce Rutgers Uni-versity on weekdays, 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. only.
    • “8th & Market Street next, con-nections with: the Market-Frankford and Ridge Ave. Sub-way; The Phlash; and access to the Pennsylvania Convention Center.”
    • NOTE: Announce Ridge Ave. Subway on weekdays and Sat-urdays, 5:45 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. only. The Phlash, seven (7) days a week, 10:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m. only, May 1 to Sept. 4,
    • 3-122
    • Nov. 24 to Dec. 31. Friday—Sunday, Sept. 8 to Nov. 19. 10:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m. An-nounce Pennsylvania Conven-tion Center, seven (7)days a week, 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. only.
    • “9th & 10th & Locust next, ac-cess to Jefferson, Pennsylvania and Wills Eye Hospitals.”
    • “12th & 13th & Locust next, connections with the Broad Street Subway.”
    • 946. The following additional announce-ment is to be made by Westbound trains only; “15th & 16th & Locust next, last stop. All passengers please leave the train.”
    • 947. The following additional announce-ment is to be made by Eastbound trains only;
    • “Lindenwold Station, next, last stop, connections to New Jersey Transit and Atlantic City rail ser-vice and access to the Rowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine . All passengers please leave the train.”
    • 948. The following additional announce-ments are to be made by West-bound Express trains only;
    • Lindenwold & Ashland (before leaving stations), “Your attention, please. This is an Express train and will not stop at Haddonfield, Westmont, or Collingswood Sta-tions. Passengers wishing to use these stations may board the Lo-cal train at Woodcrest.”
    • 3-123
    • Woodcrest Station
    • (before leaving the station), “Your attention, please. This is an Ex-press train and will not stop at Haddonfield, Westmont, or Col-lingswood Stations. Passengers wishing to use these stations may board the Local train here at Woodcrest.”
    • 949. The following additional announce-ment is to be made by Eastbound Express train only;
    • 15th & 16th & Locust, 8th & Mar-ket & Broadway (before leaving the station), “Your attention, please. This is an Express train and will not stop at Ferry Ave., Collingswood, and Westmont Stations. Passengers wishing to use these stations may board the following Local train.”
    • 950. The following miscellaneous an-nouncements should be made as the situation requires or as directed by the Dispatcher;
    • (1) Train Operators observing cus-tomers passing between cars on moving trains or who are advised of such will make the following announcement: “Your attention, please. For your own safety, do not pass between cars while train is moving. Thank you.”
    • (2) Train Operators observing peo-ple smoking on the train or who are advised of such will make the following announcement: “No smoking on the train, please. Thank you.”
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    • (3) When customers are carried past their station, Train Opera-tor will make the following pub-lic-address announcement: “Your attention, please. Pas-sengers for (name of station which was overrun) please get off at (name of next station) for return connection to (name of station which was overrun). Thank you.”
    • (4) Train Operators are to periodi-cally make the following an-nouncement: “Please do not place carry-on items on adja-cent seat, share the ride.”
    • (5) Train Operators are to make periodic announcements as a friendly reminder to our cus-tomers to take their newspa-pers and trash with them when exiting the train.
    • (6) Train Operators operating a train which overruns a station stop must make the following announcement prior to re-platforming: “ Your attention, please. There will be a short delay while the train backs up and properly platforms. Thank you.”
    • 951. Announcements must be made once a minute regarding any delays or adjustments to service. Train Operators may contact the Dis-patcher for information regarding the cause of the delay and possible duration if necessary.
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    • 952. Train Operators must make the following announcement three (3) times before leaving the Train Op-erators Cab during an incident; “Your attention please, we are cur-rently experiencing a mechanical issue and I am leaving the console to check the train. There will be no further communication until I return to the console. Thank you.” Upon return to the cab, the Train Opera-tor is to make an announcement updating customers on the situa-tion.
    • 952. (a). In addition to making the re-quired announcements prior to leaving the cab during an inci-dent, Train Operators are also required to provide updates to keep the customers informed utilizing the remote PA feature while away from the cab.
    • CLOSED CIRCUIT TELEVISION
    • 953. PATCO’s closed-circuit television system permits limited monitoring of activities at each passenger sta-tion by a Customer Service Agent at Center Tower.
    • 954. Employees must not obstruct the screen of television monitors or the lens of television cameras at any-time, nor permit others to do so.
    • 955. Upon an indication of an unusual occurrence, the Customer Service Agent will notify the Dispatcher.
    • 956. The Dispatcher will take the re-quired action to rectify an unusual situation disclosed by the Customer Service Agent.
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    • PASSENGER CALL-FOR-AID
    • 957. PATCO’s passenger call-for-aid is located at each station adjacent to the passenger fare gates. It con-sists of signs, telephones, and gate-release controls. The closed-circuit television may also be used in con-junction with call-for-aid.
    • 958. The call-for-aid telephone is primar-ily for patron use, or in conjunction with assisting a customer.
    • 959. The Customer Service Agent will answer the call-for-aid telephone by saying, “This is (employee’s first name). May I help you?” The con-versation will be terminated by say-ing “Thank you.” The Customer Service Agent must remain courte-ous to the passenger at all times. If the Customer Service Agent is una-ble to satisfy the passenger, the Customer Service Agent will refer the matter to Center Tower’s Dis-patcher.
    • 960. The Customer Service Agent will handle all routine calls-for-aid, such as those relating to payment of in-sufficient fare, lost or damaged tick-ets, or other problems. Calls relat-ing to injured or ill passengers, or other emergencies, will be immedi-ately referred to the Dispatcher for appropriate action.
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    • IP TELEPHONE
    • 961. PATCO’s IP Telephone system consists of various trunk (outside) lines and internal lines.
    • 962. Center Tower
    • (856) 963-7983
    • Center Tower (Customer Service Agent) Main Number.
    • (856) 772-6900
    • (215) 922-4600
    • Lindenwold Tower (Tower Supervi-sor)
    • (856) 772-6935
    • 963. PATCO IP Telephones are located in Lindenwold Administration Offic-es and Maintenance Facility, Cen-ter Tower and the offices in Linden-wold, Broadway and City Hall Sta-tions.
    • 964. Customer Service Agents must answer all (outside) calls by saying, “PATCO, this is (employee’s first name). How may I help you?”
    • 965. Employees other than Customer Service Agents must answer IP Telephones by giving the office title or location and their name. Employ-ees making the call are to identify themselves by name and location.
    • 966. All equipment malfunctions and service interruptions must be re-ported to the Dispatcher.
    • 967. All incoming emergency calls will be routed directly to the Dispatcher.
    • 968. Incoming calls of complaint will be taken by the Customer Service Agent and the appropriate Depart-ment will be notified.
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    • 969. Calls of complaint or for information will be terminated by saying, “Thank you for calling.”
    • 970. Customer Service Agents may be contacted for any type of calling assistance.
    • COMPANY ISSUED CELL PHONES
    • 971. Company-issued cell phones are for use by authorized personnel and are to be used only by the designat-ed person or anyone acting in his/her capacity and in compliance with all local laws and ordinances.
    • 972. Company-issued cell phones are to be used for business-related calls only.
    • 973. Company-issued cell phones are not to be used when discussing safety sensitive issues or operation-al problems unless no other means of communication exists.
    • VARIABLE MESSAGE SIGNS (VMS)
    • 974. Variable message signs are located throughout each station and are to be used to transmit important infor-mation to PATCO customers.
    • 975. Variable message signs can be used by the Dispatcher in the event of trackwork, suspension of or de-lays to service, or an emergency situation in order to pass infor-mation along to PATCO customers.
    • 976. Damaged or non-operational varia-ble message signs should be re-ported to the Dispatcher as soon as practicable.
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    • COMPUTER RESOURCES
    • 977. PATCO computer resources pro-vide access to electronic mail (e-mail), the Internet, and the Intranet which links PATCO’s facilities.
    • 978. The computer resources are intend-ed to permit employees access to commercial, legal, business and other information, and also to facili-tate more efficient communications within PATCO and with outside vendors, customers and contrac-tors.
    • 979. PATCO computer users are en-couraged to use the resources available as tools to be more effec-tive in performing their day-to-day responsibilities at PATCO.
    • 980. Inappropriate use is strictly prohibit-ed. Computer user misuse of com-puter resources can lead to discipli-nary action up to and including ter-mination.
    • 981. All defects and inquiries regarding computer resources can be di-rected to the Help desk at the fol-lowing e-mail address: HelpDesk or dial 2222 on a PATCO telephone.
    • PASSENGER EMERGENCY INTERCOM (PEI) OPERATION
    • 982. PEI menu tab presents the follow-ing operator controls and functions in support of passenger emergency intercom service. In the event of a PEI call request, the tab will flash and a ringing chime will be heard on the cab speaker. When a cus-tomer depresses the PEI button a
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    • signal will be sent that will illuminate a red outside door light on the car from which the call is being made. When the call has ended light will extinguish. No inside door light will be lit.
    • 983. The PEI service is available to the operator when the cab is keyed to active mode. The operator may then respond as follows:
    •  Touch the PEI tab that is flash-ing; the operator will notice that the PEI soft button is flashing.
    •  Touch the flashing PEI button to initialize the PEI service. The button brightness changes with function and then stops flashing; the tab also stops flashing.
    •  The origin (car number) of the PEI call is displayed in the win-dow beside the Clear All soft button.
    •  The Clear All button clears the entries on the list.
    •  If another PEI call request oc-curs, the PEI tab will start to flash again and the origin of the call (car number) will be added to the window beside the Clear All soft button.
    •  To end the call, touch the PEI button when the need for contin-ued conversation is satisfied. A call that is queued may now be answered by repeating the ac-tions at the beginning of this list.
    •  The Clear All soft button is used to clear the window and drop all calls. A second prompt window appears to confirm this action.
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    •  If an additional PEI call request occurs, the announcement chime on the cab speaker will be different from the first ringing chime.
    •  During PEI service, the goose-neck microphone and Push-to-talk (PTT) pushbutton are used to communicate to the passen-ger. When the PTT pushbutton is not pressed, the passenger's voice will be heard on the cab speaker.
    • 984. If there is a need to make a PA announcement or use the radio and keep the PEI call active, it will be placed "on hold" when the PA or Radio tab is selected. An on hold muted chime will be sounded on the cab speaker, but the microphone and PTT may be used for the PA service if selected or the Radio ser-vice if selected.
    •  During the "on hold" situation, the PEI tab will flash.
    •  To return to the PEI call, touch the PEI tab and then the large PEI button. Continue the PEI call until it can be terminated.
    •  The + soft button is used to in-crease the volume and the – soft button is used to lower the vol-ume heard on the cab speaker. The operator may press the Back soft button to return to the PEI page after adjusting volume level.
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    • Section G
    • ILLUSTRATIONS
    • Effective 6/09, Rev. 6/17, 9/18, 1/20
    • 1001. MAINLINE TRACK DIAGRAM consist-ing of signals, switch numbers, interlocking names, passenger stations & location of Train Departure Clocks.
    • (Camden Storage Area)
    • The North and South Tracks are not in ser-vice for trains. Camden Storage Area is used for the movement and storage of non-third rail powered Work Equipment and Work Cars.
    • See next page for illustration.
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    • 26RB
    • 26RC
  486. 1004.LINDENWOLD YARD TRACKS
    • 3CW and 3CE are clamped normal with red flags posted on the normal trailing moves since the turnout is not constructed.
    • S5, E5E and W5E turnouts have been delet-ed. E0 and YW are now operated via pole mounted push button stations.
    • The static Yard track layout board located within Lindenwold Tower will be updated to reflect current track pattern at a later date.
Author
tyeminent31
ID
353052
Card Set
Patco
Description
Patco Rules Test
Updated