Adding foam concentrate to a fire apparatus tank is called
Batch mixing
Where should attack lines should be connected to a standpipe system?
one floor below the fire floor
Class B foam is used for which type of fire
Flammable liquids
A 1.75" (45-mm) attack hose can flow
120 to 180 gpm (454 to 681 lpm)
Hard rubber hose stored on a hose reel is __ hose
Booster
How does foam extinguish flammable liquid fires?
Separates the fuel from the fire
A 2.5" (64-mm) handline flow
250gpm (946 lpm)
Master streams flow a minimum of
350gpm (1325lpm)
The low surface tension of Class A foam affects its extinguishing properties by
enabling water to penetrate the fuel more deeply
To batch mix 3 percent foam into a 500-gallon (1893-liter) water tank, how much foam concentrate should be added to the tank
15 gal (57L)
Which type of foam is made from animal by-products
Protein
Which type of hose ranges in size form 1" to 1.5" (25 to 38mm) in diameter
Forestry
Which hose diameter is used as both supply line and attack handline?
2-1/2" (65 mm)
A 50' (15 m) section of charged 2.5" (65-mm) hose weighs approximately:
140 lb (64 kg).
Which hose line is stored on an engine connected to a discharge and equipped with a nozzle for immediate deployment?
Preconnect
Which load is most commonly used for preconnected attack lines?
Minuteman
What is the second stage of advancing an attack line?
Advancing the line to the point of attack
Standard operating procedures generally require that an attack line be connected to a standpipe system outlet:
one floor below the fire floor.
Which nozzle type has the highest flow rate?
Master stream
What is an advantage of a smooth-bore nozzle?
Longer stream reach
Most smooth-bore nozzles are designed to operate at which pressure?
50 psi (345 kPa)
What is an advantage of a fog-stream nozzle?
Greater heat absorption per gallon discharged
Which type of fog-stream nozzle provides a flow between 90 and 225 gpm (340 and 852 lpm)?
Automatic-adjusting
Which type of nozzle is used to fight fires in inaccessible places such as attics and basements?
Cellar
What is a benefit of Class A foam?
Reduces the surface tension of water
Which type of foam is made from animal by-products?
Protein
Which type of foam contains a surface-active agent that produces a fast-spreading film?
Fluoroprotein
Which type of foam is particularly well suited for gasoline spills?
Aqueous film-forming
Which type of foam is effective on polar solvents?
Alcohol-resistant
Which device mixes foam concentrate in the water stream in the proper percentage?
Proportioner
Which type of nozzle is most commonly used to apply aqueous film-forming foam?
Adjustable fog
Which foam application method is best for a pool of flammable liquid on open ground?
Sweep (roll-on)
Which foam application method is best for an open-top storage tank fire?
Bankshot (bank-down)
A 1" (25-cm) booster hose can flow:
40 to 50 gpm (151 to 189 lpm).
What is an appropriate use for a 1" (25-mm) booster line?
Dumpster fire
For which preconnected hose load does the fire fighter shoulder part of the load, with the hose deploying off the top of that load as the fire fighter advances?
Minuteman
What is the correct advancing procedure for the triple-layer load?
The entire load must be on the ground before the nozzle can be advanced.
Which preconnected hose load forms an S-shape in the hose bed?
Triple layer
Which attack line load is particularly useful when there is a long distance between the engine and the fire?
Wyed lines
When there is extra hose at the entry of a building, how should that hose be arranged?
A serpentine pattern
Which attack line often uses lines of various diameters?
Wyed lines
Which attack line load is particularly useful when the line must be advanced up a stairway?
Minuteman
When using a standpipe connection in a stairwell, how should the hose be arranged?
Up the stairwell toward the floor above the fire
How should fire fighters space themselves when advancing an uncharged line up a ladder?
One fire fighter on each ladder section
Nozzle capable of providing a straight stream is?
an adjustable fog nozzle.
What is an advantage of an automatic fog nozzle?
The flow rate adjusts to maintain the rated nozzle pressure.
Most fog nozzles are designed to operate at which nozzle pressure?
100 psi (690 kPa)
Which type of nozzle is used most commonly with fluoroprotein foam?
Aerating
What is the correct operating pressure for an in-line foam educator?
200 psi (1379 kPa)
What is high-expansion foam usually used for?
Flooding of large enclosed areas
A straight stream is directed through a window and deflected off the ceiling of the room. This is an example of which type of attack line evolution?
Transitional attack
An attack line is positioned at the door where firefighters will make entry into the building in a(n) __________ attack.
offensive interior
Compared to wet foam, dry foam provides:
longer-lasting foam.
Which type of nozzle is used most commonly with fluoroprotein foam?
A. Aerating
B. Solid bore
C. Fog Incorrect
D. Water aspirating
Aerating
Which statement about operating a nozzle from a ground ladder is correct?
A. This is a risky operation that should be avoided whenever possible.
B. The hose must be tied securely to the ladder.
C. The ladder should be tied off to the building.
D. Two parallel ladders are required for this operation
The hose must be tied securely to the ladder
Which type of foam contains a surface-active agent that produces a fast-spreading film?
A. Class A
B. Fluoroprotein
C. High expansion
D. Aqueous film-forming
Fluoroprotein
Which statement about straight streams is correct?
A. A straight stream is discharged from an adjustable fog nozzle.
What type of nozzle can be used to extend an attack line in order to reach the fire by adding more lengths of hose?
a. Piercing nozzle
b. Fog-stream nozzle
c. Breakaway nozzle
d. Smooth bore nozzle
C. Breakaway Nozzle
Which of the following steps is part of replacing a defective piece of hose?
1. Shut down or clamp off the hose.
2. Remove the damaged section of the hose line.
3. Replace the damaged section with two new sections.
4. All of these answers are correct
ALL
Which type of Class B foam is made from only animal by-products?
Which type of fog-stream nozzle allows the operator to select a desired flow from several settings by rotating a selector bezel to adjust the size of the opening?
1. Fixed-gallonage fog nozzle
2. Adjustable-gallonage nozzle
3. Automatic-adjusting fog nozzle
4. Distributing fog nozzle
Adjustable-gallonage nozzle
Which type of nozzle is equipped on airport firefighting vehicles to gain quick access to the inside of an aircraft and extinguish the fire?
Which nozzle classification is used on deck guns, portable monitors, and ladder pipes?
- Low-volume nozzle
- Handline nozzle
- Master stream nozzle
- All of these answers are correct
Master Stream Nozzle
Which foam application technique involves the fire fighter deflecting the foam stream off an object or wall and allowing it to flow down into the fire?
Which type of foam has properties similar to aqueous film-forming foam, but is formulated so that polar solvents do not dissolve the foam?
1. Alcohol-resistant foam
2. Fluoroprotein foam
3. Film-forming fluoroprotein foam
4. Protein foam
Alcohol-resistant foam
Which foam application technique, used on a pool of fuel on the ground, involves the fire fighter using the nozzle to push the foam onto the pool of fuel?
Which foam application technique involves the fire fighter lofting the foam stream into the air above the fire and letting it fall down gently onto the surface?