HINDI BASICS

  1. What is the Hindi word for apple?
    • सेब
    • से(SA)ब(BA)
    • pronounced seba where the a is barely pronounced.
  2. What is the Hindi word for egg?
    • अंडा
    • अ (a)(n)ड (Da)
  3. What is the hindi word for rice?
    • चावल
    • च (cha)व(Vo)ल (la)
    • chaaval
  4. the Hindi word for dog?
    • कुत्ता
    • kutta
    • क (ka)त (ta)
  5. cat
    • बिल्ली
    • billee
    • ब (ba)ल (la) la becomes lee when two are used with the schwall.
  6. horse
    • घोड़ा
    • घ (Gha)ड (Da)
    • ghoda
  7. car
    • कर 
    • khar
    • क (ka)र (ra)
  8. newspaper
    • अखबार
    • अ (A) ख (Kha) ब (ba)र (ra)
    • akhabaar
  9. bicycle
    • साइकिल
    • स (sa)इ (I) (eye) कि(ke) ल (la)
    • saikil
  10. boy has been walking
    • लड़का चल रहा है
    • lurka chal raha hai
    • ल (la)ड (Da)क (ka) BOY  च(cha)ल(la)र(ra)हा  (he)है(hay) WALKING
  11. Woman has been driving the car
    remember: the oblique case in hindi requires the verb or preposition to agree with noun phrase as in EE and AH for gender agreement.
    • आरित कार चला रही हैl
    • aaharit kär chala rahee hai
    • Where a man is driving would end in ra ha hai and preceed with oddmee
  12. He has a car.
    औl is has
    • उसक पस कर औl
    • uska pas kar hae
    • उ(U)स(sa)क(ka)  प(pa)स(sa) क (ka)र(ra) औ (au)
  13. हैl verusus औl.
    is versus has औl
  14. She has a dog.
    • उसक पlस कुता हैl
    • uska pas katuh hae
    • उ(U)स(SA)क(KA)  प(PHA)ता(ta) हैl(hay)
  15. He has a cat.
    • उसके पास बिल्ली है
    • uskay pas billee hai
    • U-SA-KA PHA-SA BE-LA-LE HAI
  16. they have a horse.
    • उनके पास घोड़ा है
    • unke paas ghoda hai
  17. He has a car.
    • उसके पास कार है
    • uske paas kaar hai
  18. they have a newspaper
    • उनके पास अखबार है
    • unke paas akhabaar hai
  19. He has a sandwich
    • उसके पास सैंडविच है
    • uske paas saindavich hai
  20. they have a pen.
    अपना apnaa replaces the usual possessive pronoun when the person ‘doing the possessing’ and the person who is subject of the sentence are the same. so उनके is used because it is not the subject of the sentence
    • उनके पास पेन है
    • unke paas pen hai
  21. He has a fish.
    • उसके पास मछली है
    • uska paas machhalee hai
    • (they machhalee sounds like muchlee)
  22. he has books.
    • उसके पास किताबें है
    • uske paas kitaabe(n) hai
  23. book and what gender is this noun?
    • किताब
    • Keetab (fem.)
  24. pen
    • पेन
    • pen
  25. fish
    • मछली
    • muchlee
    • Ma-Cha-Lee
  26. she has been sleeping
    they have been sleeping
    He sleeping has been
    she versus they is gender specific
    • वह सो रही है
    • vhe so rah(ee) hai -----They
    • वे सो रहे हैं --------------She
    • v(a) so rah(ee) hai(n)
    • वे सो रहा है--------------He
    • v(a) so rah(aa) hai(n)
  27. what is वे
    Ve but since all hindi consonants end in A and it is orignally व (VA) then वे(VE) is with the added Schwaa.  So this gets the vowel sound.
  28. Children are swimming.
    • बच्चे तर रहे हैं
    • bache tar rahee hain
  29. women and men are eating
    • औरतें और आदमी खा रहे हैं
    • aurit aur aadmee kha rahe hain
  30. Kids are drinking.
    • बच्चे पी रहे हैं
    • bache pee rahee hain
  31. The girl is not driving
    • लड़की कार नहीं चला रही है
    • lurke kar nahin chala rahee hai.
    • नहीं  is no (nahin)
  32. The boy is not driving the car.
    no or not is placed similarly to English where the verb is always after the subject it modifies as Hindi is a post position language.
    • लड़का कार नहीं चला रहा है
    • lurkaa kar nahin chala raha hai
    • नहीं  is no (nahin)
  33. women and men are cooking
    • औरत और आदमी पका रहे हैं
    • ahta aur aadamee paka rahee hain
  34. Women and men are not cooking.
    • औरतें और आदमी नहीं पका रहे हैं
    • auraten aur aadamee nahin paka rahe hain
  35. the children are writing.
    • बच्चे लिख रहे हैं
    • bachche likh rahe hain.
  36. the children are not writing.
    • बच्चे नहीं लिख रहे हैं
    • bachche nahin likh rahe hain
  37. the woman is driving a car.
    • औरत कार चला रही है
    • aurat kaar chala rahee hai.
  38. The woman is not driving a car.
    • औरत कार नहीं चला रही है
    • aurat kaar nahin chala rahee hai
  39. he is not walking, he is running.
    if the word is is used to counter the previous statement it is used twice: once at the beginning and once at the end.
    • वह नहीं चल रहा है वह दौड़ रहा है
    • vo nahin chal raha hai vah daud raha hai
  40. What is it? Versus this is what ______. (statement in answer to a question)
    FOR EXAMPLE: what is it? Answer: this is what a pen.
    • क्या है
    • kya hai
    • व (wa)य (ya)
    • this what is?

    • यह क्या है
    • yay kya hai
    • य (ya)ह (ha)व (wa)य (ya)
    • this what is.

  41. no, this is not sleeping (fem.)
    VERSUS
    yes this is sleeping.
    gender agreement to the EE and AA for yes and no.
    • नहीं यह नहीं सो रही है
    • nahin yah nahin so rahee hai
    • हां यह सो रहा है
    • haan yah so raha hai
  42. Is she sleeping? VERSUS: He is sleeping.
    When using a statement the word for he/ she is used. When a question it is dropped and the adverb gender agreement indicates gender
    • kya yah so rahee hai
    • क्या यह सो रही है
    • रहा है
    • rahaa hai (male)
    • NOTE. the post position modifying is EE and not A.  Indicating a female or child.  
  43. PA and PHA?
    प (pa)फ (pha)
  44. This hindi script looks like wa ya but is really KY?
    क्य or KY.
  45. Ga and GHA in hindi script?
    lady Gha Gha has these lips
    ग (Ga) घ (Gha
  46. JA and JHA in Hindi script?
    ज (ja) झ (jha)
  47. yes versus no
    • हां 
    • huh.  YES
    • नहीं 
    • nahin NO
  48. Is the dog swimming?
    All question are preceded by the inquisitive word.
    • क्या कुत्ता तैर रहा है?
    • kya kutta tair raha hai
    • Remember क्या  looks like wa ya but is kya or what and thus this becomes a question
  49. the word for they?
    • वे 
    • VE with the schwa over the top.
  50. their
    • उनके
    • unke
    • o-na-ka individual consonant sounds but not as spoken.
  51. hers or his
    • उसके
    • uske
  52. near
    • पास
    • pass
  53. boy versus boys
    • लड़के vs लड़कों
    • lurka vs lurk(ai)
  54. girl versus girls
    • लड़की लड़कियों
    • lurkee vs lurkayon
  55. हैं versus है
    • हैं versus है
    • are vs. is.
    • hain vs. hai
    • where हैं with the bindi is used to say yes as well.  Where no is नहीं or Nahin.
  56. swim
    • तैर
    • tair
  57. run
    • दौड़
    • dha-rha
  58. men (O) and men (E) and why the difference.
    • आदमियों   आदमी
    • admeo  admee
    • these are modified with O or E to agree with the verb E or O.
  59. women and women with an oo or en ending sound.. what is the difference?
    • औरतों       औरतें 
    • aurtoo    auraten
    • verb agreement.
  60. What is this?
    • यह क्या है?
    • yah kya hai?
  61. Is she reading a book?
    • क्या वह किताब पढ़ रही है
    • kya vah kitaab (purth) rahee hai
  62. this is rice.
    • यह चावल है
    • yah chaaval hai
  63. is she sleeping?
    • क्या यह सो रही है
    • kya yah so rahee hai.
    • -where the has been is literally "doing is"
  64. If you are asking non-gender specific does he or does she?
    • क्या वह at the beginning.
    • kya vo
  65. this versus what?
    • यह    क्या
    • yay   kyaa
  66. is this?
    the Q in Question is the same sound as the word what in Hindi which indicates a question.
    • क्या यह?    
    • kya ye
  67. red
    • लाल
    • laal
  68. black and what gender is it?
    • काली
    • kaalee (fem.)
  69. green
    If money is green it causes you to do this all the time
    • हरा
    • haree
  70. white
    when something is said to fade
    • सफेद
    • saphed
  71. blue
    • नीला
    • neela
  72. moon
    • चंद्रमा
    • chandrama where द्र is the consonant of dbha
  73. sun
    this is the color of gold and if you had it you would be "so rich"
    • सूरज
    • sooraj
  74. sky
    the direction this guy should look when he is with his girlfriend.
    • आसमान
    • aasamaan
  75. tree
    pears come from these
    • पेड़
    • pear
    • pha-r⋅a  -where the sound is like pear with the tounge hitting the roof of the mouth as in a schwa sound.
  76. flower
    • फूल
    • phool
  77. grass
    you need this to mow it
    • घास
    • ghass
  78. द्र is what sound
    द्र dbha
  79. ball
    • गेंद
    • gend
    • ga(schwa) da
  80. the word small in the phrase "the flowers are small"
    Versus the flower is small.
    The word the is not used in Hindi
    • फूल छोटे हैं
    • phool chhote hain
    • फूल छोटा है
    • phool chhota hai
  81. yellow in its singular form and what must be remembered in plural form?
    Most yellow fruits require you to do this prior to eating them
    • पीला (sing) and पीले (plur.)
    • peela              peele
  82. big
    • बड़े
    • ba-de
  83. teacher
    • शिक्षक
    • shikshak
    • शिse क्षksa कka)
  84. police officer
    • पुलिस अधिकारी
    • ah-dyaधि-ka-ra-ee
    • pulis adhikaaree
  85. are you 
    what are you
    what is 
    is he/she
    you are
    the subject comes first. so are is the subject the modifies you.
    • क्या आप kya aap -----are you...
    • आप क्या  app kya ----what are you...
    • यह क्या  yay kya------what is...
    • क्या यह  kya yah------is she(he)....
    • तुम  हो tum...ho------you are (there).... with ho at the end of the sentence.
  86. are you a doctor?
    • क्या आप डॉक्टर हैं
    • kya aap doktar hain
    • kya a-pa- da-va-ta-ra hain
  87. yes, I am a doctor.
    • हां मैं डॉक्टर हूं
    • haa(n) mai(n) doktar hoo(n)
  88. no, I am not a doctor.
    • नहीं मैं डॉक्टर नहीं हूं
    • nahi(n) mai(n) doktar nahi(n) hoo(n)
  89. I have a green book.
    • मेरे पास हरी किताब है
    • mere paas haree kitaab hai
  90. you have a red book
    • आपके पास लाल किताब है
    • aapke paas laal kitaab hai
  91. we have bicycles
    • हमारे पास साइकिलें हैं
    • hamaare paas saikilen hai(n)
    • hu-mar-ee
  92. we are doctors
    • हम लोग डॉक्टर हैं
    • ham log doktar hain
    • hama    la-ga   dha-ka-ta-ra     hain
    • हम लोग is literally we are.
  93. you have red flowers
    • आपके पास लाल फूल है
    • aapke paas laal phool hai.  Where आपके is possessive (your)
  94. what are you drinking? (when a woman asks a man)
    • आप क्या पी रहे हैं
    • aap kya pee rahe hai(n)
  95. I am drinking water. (when a man responds)
    • मैं पानी पी रहा हूं
    • mai(n) paanee pee raha hoo(n)
  96. What are you eating?
    • आप क्या खा रही हैं
    • aap kya kha rahee hain
  97. I am eating rice?
    • मैं चावल खा रही हूं
    • main chaaval kha rahee hoon
    • हूं=am
  98. Your/ you

    What do you have?

    what is it?
    • आपके / तुम 
    • aapke / tum

    • आपके पास क्या है?
    • aapke paas kya hai

    • क्या है?
    • kya hai
  99. what is the man doing?

    What is the doctor doing?
    where "what to do" is the literal meaning of what hindi term or phrase?
    • आदमी क्या कर रहा है?
    • aadamee kya kar raha ha
    • डॉक्टर क्या कर रहा है
    • doktar kya kar raha hai

    • क्या कर
    • what to do.
  100. has been doing... in hindi?
    aa is for male asking about a male. EE is for a female asking about a male.
    • कर रहा है
    • kar raha hai
  101. what
    • क्या
    • kya prounounced kyA and not Kye-yah.
  102. What do you have?
    • आपके पास क्या है
    • aapake paas kya hai
  103. what is the girl doing?

    what are you doing? (man says to a woman)
    what are you doing? = आप क्या कर रहे हैं? aap kya kar rahe hain
    • लड़की क्या कर रही है
    • lurkee kya kar rahee hai  क्या कर is used for what to do. 
    • the subject girl comes prior to the verb modifying it as Hindi is postposition.

    • तुम क्या कर रही हो 
    • tum kya kar rahee ho

  104. What are you doing? (when spoken to a female)
    • आप क्या कर रहे हैं?
    • aap kya kar rahee hai(n)  क्या कर is used for what to do.  
    • where क्या कर kya kar is what to do literally
  105. I am writing. when spoken by a female
    • मैं लिख रही हूं
    • mai(n) likh rahee hoon
  106. I am driving a car. when spoken by a man
    • मैं कार चला रहा हूं
    • main kaar chala raha hoon
  107. student
    • विद्यार्थी 
    • vidyaarthee
    • वि(vi)द्या (dhyar)र्थी  (thee)
  108. my which used with पास after it becomes what?
    • मेरे meree where मेरे पास is I have
    • meree pass
  109. I am which must have what that follows this and where?
    मैं  mai(n) where हूं hoo(n) is always place at the end of the sentence
  110. I have a red book.
    • मेरे पास लाल किताब है
    • mere paas laal kitaab hai
  111. we are
    • हम लोग
    • hum log
  112. you versus your
    • आप / आपके
    • aap / aapake
  113. it is and it's.  what is the difference?  How can we remember?
    it is red vs. it is green
    it's red it's green
    • It is यह  and ends in है hai whereas
    • it's is य which sound identical but ends in हैं hain.  Remember this with the hook over the top (schwa) is like an ' in it's
    • यह लाल है        vs. यह हरा है
    • yay laal hai        yay hara hai
    •  य लाल हैं                 य हरे हैं
    • yay laal hain              yah hare hain
  114. its six eggs
    • यह छह अंडे हैं
    • yah chhah ande hain
    • (with यह schwa)
  115. it is a fish.
    • यह एक मछली है
    • yah ek machhalee hai
    • य no schwa, एक (ek) is one and है for is.
  116. it's five fish
    • यह पांच मछलियां है
    • yay paanch machhaliyaan hai
  117. It's four women
    the term for four ends with an H sound
    • यह चार औरतें हैं
    • yah chaar auraten hain
  118. it is one table

    it's two tables
    • यह एक मेज है
    • yay ek meiz hai
    • ज (ja)

    • यह दो मेंज हैं
    • yah do meiz se hain
  119. two
    • दो
    • dho
  120. key

    it's four keys
    चाभी chaabhee

    • यह चार चाबियां हैं
    • yah chaar chaabiyaan hain
  121. it and it is in Hindi is literally what start and finish?
    यहे यह they sound exactly the same
    • here and are 
    • यहे here & are हैं 
    • यह this है
  122. desk and the gender of it.
    मेज़ mez - (F)
  123. house and the gender of it.
    घर ghar - House (M)
  124. what is ई
    this vowel is EE.
  125. a very rough rule for gender and nouns is what?
    As a very rough and general rule, these words that end with the vowel आ aa are usually Masculine and words that end with ई ee are usually feminine. But there’s two problems with relying on this; one this doesn’t always hold (can you spot the one exception above?) and two it tells you nothing about words that end with any other letter!
  126. it is one child
    • यह एक बच्चा है
    • yah ek bachcha hai

     बच्चा  is  child. and एक is one.
  127. it's three chairs
    • यहे  तीन कुर्सियां हैं
    • yah teen kursiyaan hain
  128. three

    chairs and what gender is chair?
    • तीन
    • teen (the N is held at the roof of the mouth)

    • कुर्सियां 
    • kursiyaa(n) feminine.
  129. how many fish are these?
    • यह  कितनी मछलियां हैं
    • yah kitanee machhaliyaan hain
  130. how many keys are there?
    • यह  कितनी चाबियां हैं
    • yah kitanee chaabiyaan hain
  131. how many balls are red?
    • कितनी गेंदे लाल है
    • kitanee gende laal hai
  132. cups
    • प्याले 
    • pyaale: pe-ya-lay
  133. how many plates do you have? (when spoken to a woman)
    the gender of the noun plate agrees with the term "how many"
    • आपके पास कितनी प्लेटें हैं
    • aapke paas kitnee pleten hai(n)
    • If spoken to a man it would change the word for how many to masculine form.
  134. it's how many chairs?
    it's versus it is in Hindi
    • यहे कितनी कुर्सियां हैं
    • yah kitanee kursiyaan hain
  135. who
    • कौन 
    • kaun
  136. whose
    • किसके
    • kiske
  137. who is eating?
    who is used with the verb following it each time
    • कौन खा रहा है?
    • kaun kha raha hai?
  138. whose hat?
    whose does not use the verb directly following it.
    • किसके पास हैट है?
    • kiske paas hait hai?
  139. the woman has a hat.
    के postposition where के पास is near to (literal "to near")
    • औरत के पास हैट है
    • aurat ke paas hait hai
  140. (Ta) in Devanagari  or Hindi script?
  141. You people or you all literally 

    what are you guys doing? (as spoken to women)
    VS.
    what are you doing? (as spoken to a men)
    Remember that when a woman is asking the question it changes form
    आप लोग aap log

    • आप लोग क्या कर रहे हैं?
    • aap log kya kar rahe hain
    • आप लोग क्या कर रह हैं?
    • aap log kya kar raha hain?

    what to do= (क्या कर)
  142. how many cups do you have?
    • आपके पास कितने कप है
    • aapke paas kitane kap hai
  143. the relationship of आपके (yours) and आप (you) to the verb as well as किसके (whose) and कौन (who)
    • आपके aapke is not followed by the verb directly.
    • आप app  followed by the verb directly.
    • किसके kiske not followed by the verb directly.
    • कौन followed by the verb directly.
  144. when you say the term, two dogs versus just "two", how does this change?  Same with three cats.

    so with this the statement always ends in what when plural?
    it and its or is and is(are) and feminine or masculine subjects oblique relationships.
    दो कुत्ते do kutte when in plural the nound becomes AY sounding at the end.  

    तीन बिल्लियाँ teen billiyaan so the EE is dropped and becomes EYON.

    So when the statement ends in हैं it is plural, which literally is are when the first part of sentence is यह (this)
  145. cell phone.
    • मोबाइल फोन
    • mobail phon
  146. it is one bed.  what gender is this noun?
    • यह एक बिस्तर है
    • yah ek bistar hai.  बिस्तर is (masc.)
  147. bowl
    • प्याला
    • pyaala
  148. shoes.
    remember this sounds alot like the word for small.
    • जूते
    • joote

    not to be confused with छोटा or chota for small.
  149. shirt
    cognates
    • शर्ट
    • shirt.
    • श(sh)र्ट(art)
  150. pant
    in English we use a plural for wearing pants. In Hindi they do not.
    • पैंट
    • pant  (cognate)
  151. The girl is wearing a shirt.
    shirt is a cognate as are most clothes in Hindi
    • लड़की टी-शर्ट पहने है
    • lurkee tee-shart penhe hai
  152. the man is not wearing shoes.
    you better have these on when you turn up the joote box
    • आदमी जूते नहीं पहने हैं
    • aadamee joote nahin penhe hai(n)
  153. he is buying one
    • वह एक है खरीद रहा है
    • vah ek hai khareed raha hai
  154. books 

    book

    And what gender is this noun?
    • किताबें 
    • किताब 
    • feminine
  155. kitnaa कितना can be translate to what?  and it changes to agree with the gender of what? And what are the gender forms of use?
    • कितना kintaa means how much or how many.
    • कितना kintaa is singular masc.
    • कितने kitne is plural masc.
    • कितनी kitnee is plural and singular fem.
  156. what is used when the subject and the person posessing something is the same in a sentence?
    I am the person doing the possessing and the subject of the sentence, so instead of using मेरा पानी meraa paanee we’re going to replace it and instead use अपना पानी apnaa paanee. So the sentence is; मैं अपना पानी पीता हूँ। main apnaa paanee peetaa hoon - I drink my water. (Said by a male, a female would say पीती peetee instead of पीता peetaa)
  157. their(fem)

    his/hers-oblique fem. 

    his/hers-oblique masc. to the subject
    • अपने   apane (mine) and agrees with masculine nouns
    • अपनी  apanee. EX: अपनी किताबें  (books are fem.)
    • ; it changes to अपने apne for plural and singular masculine and अपनी apnee for feminine singular and plural.
    • अपना  apana (yours/ ours) अपना apnaa replaces the usual possessive pronoun when the person ‘doing the possessing’ and the person who is subject of the sentence are the same. 
    • EXAMPLE: मैं अपना पानी पीती हूँ 
    • mai(n) apn(aa) paan(ee) p(ee)t(ee) hoo(n). 
    • - I drink my water (said by a female).
  158. they are reading their books. (when spoken by a female about 3 men and one woman)
    • वे अपनी किताबें पढ़ रहे हैं
    • ve apanee kitaabe(n) purth rahee hai(n). 
    • अपनी  apanee. EX: अपनी किताबें  (books are fem.)
    • ; it changes to अपने apne for plural and singular masculine and अपनी apnee for feminine singular and plural.
  159. All colors except for what are inflicting adjectives? what does this mean by inflicting?
    inflict meaning: to impose upon
    red.  

    • All colors except red are these adjectives : which means
    • to describe masculine nouns, adjectives will take the sound of -aa at the end.
    • example :  हरा फोन (haraa phone) = Green Phone
    • पिला आकाश (pilaa aakash) = Yellow sky

    to describe feminine nouns, adjectives will take the sound of  -ee at the end.

    example :  हरी किताब (haree kitaab) = Green Book.

    पिली कार (pilee car) = Yellow car.
  160. apple is green 

    apples are green
    all colors except red are inflicting (impose upon) adjectives. So they are AA for masc. and EE for fem.
    • सेब भरा है
    • sabe hara hai the noun is masculine

    • सेब भरे हैं
    • sabe hare hai(n)
  161. ours

    she is eating our apple

    she is eating her apple
    • अपना (ours)
    • apna (his, my, mine, our, ours: pronoun)

    • वह अपना सेब खा रही है
    • vah apana seb kha rahee hai

    • वह उसका सेब खा रही है
    • vo uska seb kha rahee hai
  162. she is reading her book.  (not she has..)
    remember the rules for fem. and masc. singular and plural "how many"
    • वह अपनी किताब पढ़ रही है.
    • vah apanee kitaab padh rahee hai.  Where the gender of apnee is female singular and masculine singular in agreement with the nound.  but in masculine plural is changes to apne अपने 
  163. he is reading his book
    अपने apane (mine) अपनी apanee. EX: अपनी किताबें (books are fem.) ; it changes to अपने apne for plural masculine and अपनी apnee for feminine singular and plural.
    • ह उसकी किताब पढ़ रहा है
    • vah uskee kitaab purth raha hai

    • वह अपनी किताब पढ़ रहा है
    • vah apnee kitaab padh raha hai.  Apnee his agreeing with the gender of the noun for book.  where raha would be rahee if spoken of a female.
  164. family
    • परिवार
    • parivaar
  165. father and his daughter.
    • पिता और उसकी बेटी
    • pita aur uskee betee.  Where the possessive pronoun agrees with the gender of the daughter.
  166. woman and her daughter

    man and his son

    parents and their sons

    • औरत और उसकी बेटी
    • aurat aur uskee betee

    • आदमी और उसका बेटा
    • aadamee aur usaka beta

    • माता पिता और उनके बेटे
    • maata pita aur unake bete


  167. girl and her mother

    boy and his father

    • लड़की और उसकी मां
    • lurkee aur uskee maa

    • लड़का और उसके पिता
    • lurka aur uska pita
  168. man and his wife

    woman and her husband
    • आदमी और उसकी पत्नी
    • aadamee aur uskee patnee

    • औरत और उसका पति
    • aurat aur usaka pati
  169. the mother and daughters are playing
    • मां और उसकी बेटियां खेल रही हैं 
    • maa aur uskee betiyaan khel rahee hai(n)
  170. who is playing? (masculine)
    who is eating? (masculine)
    • कौन खेल रहा है?
    • kaun khel raha hai 

    • कौन खा रहा है?
    • kaun kha raha hai
  171. what is भ phonetically in Hindi?
    (bha)
  172. the constant for bha
    भा
  173. This is my sister (as spoken by a brother)
    remember the possessive pronoun (मेरी) must agree with the subject
    • यह मेरी बहन है
    • yah mer(ee) bahe(n) hai.
  174. this is my brother (as spoken by a sister)
    • यह मेरा भाई है
    • yah mera bhae hai; where  मेरा (mera) agrees with gender of the subject.
  175. This is my friend
    • यह मेरी दोस्त है
    • yah meree dost hai
  176. this is my brother.
    • यह मेरा भाई है
    • yah mera bhaee hai
  177. you are my friend

    This is my friend: the friend is a female

    this is my friend: the friend is a male.
    • तुम मेरी दोस्त हो
    • tum meree dost ho

    • यह मेरी दोस्त है
    • yah meree dost hai (fem.)

    • यह मेरा दोस्त है 
    • yah mera dost hai (male)
  178. तुम हो is what? phonetically and what does this indicate in a statement?
    you there literally.  A statement You are.... starts with Tum and ends in Ho.
  179. You're my wife?
    • तुम मेरी पत्नी हो
    • tum meree patnee ho
  180. i am good in both fem. then masculine form.
    • fem.=मैं अच्छे हूँ mai(n) ach(ee) hoo(n) because the subject referred to is mas. 
    • masc.=मैं अच्छा हूँ mai(n) acha(a) hoo(n).
  181. the relationship between when and then in Hindi is what?

    so if you were to say "when I go home, then I will eat". can you say When I go home, I will eat?
    when जब (jab) is always used preceding then तब (tab) and they always go together. 

    • No.  You can only use when follow by then.  for example:
    • जब मैं घर मिलेगा तब मैं खाऊंगा is 
    • jab main ghar milega tab main khaoonga
    • I eat when I get home, but literally is when I get home, then I will eat.
  182. seven
    • सात
    • saat
  183. noun relationships to the end of the noun are?
    masc. sing.
    masc. plur.
    fem. sign.
    fem. plur.
    • masc. sing. ends with aa -no change.
    • masc. plur.  ends with aa (drops e adds on)
    • fem.   sign. ends with ee -no change
    • fem.   plur.  ends with ee (drops iyaan and is iyon)
  184. how is के used with post positions in Hindi?
    • के is used in compound post positions for "of"
    • के ऊपर is ke oopar which is above. where के means literally "of" but is used to denote a physical reference for location. such as the give के ऊपर also means on top of, above, etc.  Other examples:
    • के पीछे Ke peeche- behind of
    • के आगे Ke aage   - in front of
  185. "TH" in Hindi is phonetically what?
    The digraph ⟨th⟩ was first introduced in Latin to transliterate the letter theta ⟨Θ, θ⟩ in loans from Greek. Theta was pronounced as an aspirated stop /tʰ/ in Classical and early Koine Greek. ⟨th⟩ is used in academic transcription systems to represent letters in south and east Asian alphabets that have the value /tʰ/.
    ठ The digraph ⟨th⟩ to transliterate the letter theta ⟨Θ, θ⟩ from Greek to Latin.
  186. eight
    • आठ
    • aath
  187. nine
    • नौ
    • nau
  188. ten
    • दस
    • daus
  189. न्य
    ny
  190. eleven
    • ग्यारह
    • gyaarah
  191. zero
    • शून्य
    • shoonyair
  192. twelve
    • बारह
    • baarah
  193. she is one year old.

    He is 6 years old.
    • वहे एक साल की है
    • vahe ek saal kee hai; where की agrees with the gender of the subject.

    • यह छह साल का है
    • yah chhah saal ka hai
  194. she is 8 years old
    • वह आठ साल की है
    • vah aath saal kee hai; where की agrees with the gender of the subject.
  195. how old is he?

    ANSWER: he is six years old.
    • वह कितने साल का है
    • vah kitane saal ka hai

    • यहे छेहे  साल का है
    • yahe chhehe saal ka hai
  196. how old are you? (female/ male)

    ANSWER: I am 5 years old
    • तुम कितने/कितोना साल की हो
    • tum kitane/kitna saal kee ho

    • मैं पाँच साल क�� हूं
    • main paanch saal kee hoon
  197. are you sleeping? (female)
    • क्या तुम सो रही हो (female)
    • kyaa tum so rahee ho
  198. What are you doing? (asking a girl)

    Her response: I am reading
    • तुम क्या कर रही हो?
    • tum kya kar rahee ho

    • मैं पढ़ रही हूं
    • main purth rahee hoo(n)
    • (Pa-dha)
  199. you in hindi is what?
    • तुम 
    • tum
  200. What are you eating? (Male to female)

    what are you doing? (Male to female)
    • क्या आप खा रहे हैं
    • kyaa aap kha rahe hain

    • आप क्या कर रहे हैं
    • aap kya kar rahee hain (or)
    • तुम क्या कर रही हो 
    • tum kya kar rahee ho
  201. where
    what
    why
    who
    • कहाँ kahaan
    • क्या kya
    • क्यों kyon
    • कौन kaun
  202. to describe what you dislike you and what before the Hai है or hain हैं.
    नहीं nahin
  203. (SA) is this consonant in Hindi?
  204. (SHA) is this consonant in Hindi.
  205. when you say he is reading his paper, they are reading their paper (fem and mas.), they are reading their paper (all men) how does this change.
    Hai है or hain हैं
    the apne changes the rahe hai to raha hai.  The other forms are raha hai(n).

    • अपनी  apanee. EX: अपनी किताबें  (books are fem.)
    • ; it changes to अपने apne for plural and singular masculine and अपनी apnee for feminine singular and plural.  where अपना apnaa, like all other possessive pronouns we’ve learnt, must agree with whats being 'possessed’ (gender oblique)
  206. they are eating their sandwiches. (of two women)

    they are eating their sandwich. (of a boy and a girl)
    अपना is like the word ours
    • वे अपने सैंडविच खा रहे हैं
    • ve apane(nay) saindavich kha rahe hain
    • the word सैंडविच is a masculine noun. as they and their are not gender specific but because it is two women it becomes rahee hai(n). रहे हैं

    • वे अपन सैंडविच ख रही  हैं 
    • ve apna saindavich kah rahee hain. अपना apnaa, like all other possessive pronouns we’ve learnt, must agree with whats being 'possessed’
  207. the past tense for "you did" in Hindi is what word?
    in Past tense Hindi sentences we say  आपने aapne(nay) to mean 'you did
  208. window
    • खिड़की
    • kurkee
  209. bathroom
    • स्नानघर
    • snaan(k)ghar  the gh is almost silent and thus sounds like a K.
  210. kitchen
    • रसोई-घर
    • raso-egar
  211. love
    • प्यार कर 
    • pya kar where ta is added to kar when doing. when saying you/ he / she/ loves.
  212. to or unto in Hindi.   For example when expressing love to someone in a sentence.
    • को
    • kyo
  213. the mother is loving her daughter
    • मां अपनी बेटी को प्यार कर रही है
    • maa(n) apanee betee ko pyaar kar rahee hai.  Kar is used when रही है is uses and drops the TA from karta
  214. husband
    wife
    • पति
    • pati 
    • पत्नी 
    • patnee
  215. the husband is kissing his wife
    • पति अपनी पत्नी को चूम रहा है
    • pati apanee patnee ko choom raha hai
  216. to kiss
    • को चूम 
    • ko choom
  217. the sister is kissing her brother
    • बहन अपने भाई को चूम रही है
    • bahan apane bhaee ko choom rahee hai
  218. we are in love
    • हम लोग प्यार कर रहे हैं
    • ham log pyaar kar rahe hain
  219. i love my brother (spoken by a sister)

    I love my sister (spoken by a brother)
    • मैं अपने भाई को प्यार करती हूं
    • main apane bhaee ko pyaar kartee hoon

    • मैं अपनी बहन को प्यार करता हूं
    • main apanee bahan ko pyaar karta hoon
  220. man is standing
    • आदमी खड़ा है
    • aadamee khara hai
  221. the girl is sitting.
    • लड़की बैठी है
    • lurkee baithee hai
  222. where is my cup?
    • मेरा कप कहा है 
    • mera kap kaha(n) hai
  223. I love my grandfather.  said by a boy.
    • मैं अपने दादा को प्यार करता हूं
    • main apane daada ko pyaar karata hoon
  224. children love their mother

    the girl loves her dog.
    • बच्चे अपनी मां को प्यार करते हैं
    • bechee apanee ma(n) ko pyaar karte hai(n)

    • लड़की अपने कुत्ते को प्यार करती है
    • lurkee apne kutta ke pyaar kartee hai
  225. the word dog, horse and king are all what gender?
    कुत्ता(kutta)=Dog , घोडा(ghoda)= Horse, राजा (raajaa)=King are all mascualine.
  226. parents love their children
    अपने thier (versus अपना for ours)
    • माता-पिता अपने बच्चों को प्यार करतो हैं 
    • maata-pita apane bachch(on) ko pyaar karta hai(n)
  227. mine/ hers/ theirs
    पति  apane
  228. sitting
    • बैठी 
    • baithee
  229. standing

    the woman is standing

    the man is standing

    the son is standing in the living room.
    remember although ड़ा is dh(i) it sounds like an R as the tongue hits the roof of the mouth
    खड़ी kahree

    • औरत खड़ी है
    • aurit Kahree hai

    • आदमी खड़ा है
    • odmee karah hai

    • बेटा बैठक में खड़ा है
    • beta baithak mei(n) khara hai
  230. daughter is sitting in the living room

    the man is sitting
    the gender of the subject doing the action determines EE or AA verb. In this case man is A and men is E
    • बेटी  बैठक में बैठी है
    • betee baithak mai(n) baithee hai

    • आदमी बैठा है
    • admee baitha hai
  231. standing

    the woman is standing.
    -sounds like karhi as the D is very silent... as the tounge reaches the roof of the mouth for a silent D.
    • खड़ी 
    • kahdi

    • औरत खड़ी है
    • aurat kharhee hai

  232. is this your ball? (speaking to a woman)

    Yes, this is my ball.
    • क्या यह तुम्हारी गेंद है
    • kya yah tumhaaree gend hai

    • हां यह मेरी गेंद है
    • Ha(n) yay meree gend hai
  233. where are my  books? (spoken by a woman)

    Your (formal) books are on the chair
    • मेरी किताबें कहां हैं
    • meree kitaaben kahaan hain  (a man would be mera)

    • म्हारी किताबें कुर्सी के ऊपर है
    • tumhaaree kitaaben kursee ke oopar hai
  234. your newpaper is on the table (informal)
    • आपका अखबार माज़ के ऊपर है 
    • aapaka akhabaar maaz ke oopar hai
  235. your in the feminine and masculine formal form is used how with gender?
    • तुम्हारी tumaree female (sing. and plur.)
    • तुम्हारा tumaraa male. (remember it becomes and E sound with plural men)
  236. The boys are under the bed
    के is always used with a post-position
    • लड़के बिस्तर के नीचे हैं
    • lurke bistar ke neeche hain
    • subject is plural boys so now ends with E for an Aye sound.
  237. the baby is listening
    • बच्चा सुन रहा है
    • bachcha sun raha hai
  238. the boys are watching television.

    The cat is looking at the fish.
    • लड़के टेलीविजन देखहे हैं
    • lurke teleevijan dekh rahe hain  plural mas. is E.
    • बिल्ली मछली को देख रही है
    • billee machhalee ko dekh rahee hai को is used when the subject is doing something to or with someone else. consider Ko pyaar kar for loving someone. 
  239. the parents are listening
    • माता-पिता सुन रहे हैं
    • maata-pita sun rahee hain
  240. the parents are watching their children.
    • माता-पिता अपने बच्चों को देख रहे हैं
    • maata-pita apane bachchon ko dekh rahe hain
  241. the father is standing in the kitchen.

    the mother is sitting in the kitchen.

    The son is standing in the living room.
    • पिता रसोई घर में खड़े हैं
    • pita rasoee ghar mein khare hain

    • माँ रसोई घर में बैठी हैं
    • maan rasoee ghar mein baithee hain. ee is feminine.

    • बीटा बैठक में खड़ा है.
    • beta baithak mein khara hai
  242. बैठक and रसोई घर are what? what gender are they and how does this affect the action being done in them.
    • बैठक baithak is living room (masculine)
    • and रसोई घर rasoee ghar is kitchen. (feminine)
    • In this case the action being done would be EE or AA ending with the gender of where it is being done.
  243. is this your brother? (when speaking to a young girl)

    yes this is my brother
    • क्या यह तुम्हारा भा है
    • kya yah tumhaara bhaee hai
    • when speaking to a young girl

    • हां यह मेरा भाई है
    • haan yah mera bhaee hai
  244. ज़ and जा ?
    ज़ is za and जा is jha
  245. door
    ज़ is za and जा is jha
    • दरवाज़
    • darvaza.
  246. the kitchen is green.

    the parlor (living room) is green.
    • रसोईघर हरा है
    • rasoeeghar hara hai

    • बैठक हरी है
    • baithak haree hai
  247. we live in a flat. (a man and his wife)

    I live in Moscow (a man).

    I live in this flat (spoken by a woman)
    • हम लोग फ्लैट में रहते हैं
    • ham log phlait mein rahte hain.

    • मैं मॉस्को में रह हूँ.
    • main mosko mein rahata hoon

    • मैं इस फ्लैट में रहती हूं
    • main is phlait mein rahatee hoon
  248. He is from france 
    She is from france
    They are french (men and women)
    We are from india
    vah phraans is like Voh France
    • वह फ्रांस का है
    • vah phraans ka hai 
    • वह फ्रांस की है
    • vah phraans kee hai
    • वे फ्रांस के हैं
    • ve phraans ke hain 
    • हम भारत के हैं
    • ham bhaarat ke hain -BH is like PH.
  249. what is your name? (formal)

    My name is Priya
    • तुम्हारा नाम क्या है
    • tumhaara naam kya hai

    • मेरा नाम प्रिया है
    • mera naam priya hai  (informal is apke)
  250. Nice to meet you. (informal)
    तुमसे is formal
    • आपसे मिलकर अच्छा लगा
    • aapase milakar achchha laga
    • मिलकर means together
    • अच्छा लगा means good it was or "it was nice"
  251. nice to meet you (woman to woman)

    nice to meet you (woman to man)
    • आपसे मिलकर अच्छा लगा
    • aapase milakar achchha laga

    • तुमसे मिलकर अच्छा लगा
    • tumase milakar achchha laga
  252. where do you guys (people) live?

    We live in Moscow
    • तुम लोग कहां रहते हो
    • tum log kahaan rahate ho

    • हम लोग मॉस्को में रहते हैं
    • ham log mosko mein rahate hain
  253. श and 
    हर
    sh

    har
  254. country (as in mexico, italy, etc.)

    city

    bridge
    • देश
    • desh

    • हर
    • shahar

    • शहर
    • pul
  255. lane

    street
    • गली
    • galee

    • सड़क
    • sarak  although ड़ is dha is turns into R when used with कkha
  256. although ड़ is used often with lurkee and lurka for girl and boy etc. it does not sound like ड.  why?
    • ड़ is an E but sounds like an R; where
    • ड is a Da
  257. how do you say China in hindi?

    and Russia?

    Egypt?
    • चीन
    • cheen

    • रूस
    • roos

    • मिस्र
    • misra
  258. स्र
    sra
  259. the girl is away from home

    what means "is far from"

    the boy is at his home
    • लड़की घर से दूर है
    • lurkee ghar se door hai

    • से दूर है means is far from
    • se door hai

    • लड़का घर के पास है
    • lurka ghar ke paas hai
  260. my house is far from the street. (masc)

    the chair is away from the door.

    my house is near the street.  (fem)
    • मेरा घर गली से दूर है
    • mera ghar galee se door hai

    • कुर्सी दरवाजे से दूर है
    • kursee daravaaje se door hai

    • मेरा घर गली के पास है
    • mera ghar galee ke paas hai
  261. से
    se
  262. दू
    doo where द alone is dha
  263. I am away from the tree (fem.)
    • मैं पेड़ से दूर हूं
    • main ped se door hoon
  264. गए and गया
    ga gya
  265. क्या and प्या
    kya and pya
  266. लो and घो
    lo and gho
  267. वी and धि
    vee and dhi
  268. She is american

    He is american
    • वह अमेरिका की है
    • voh amerika kee hai  (वे with they)
    • वह अमेरिका का है
    • voh amerika kha hai

    Where they would be वे which is Ve and व is VA and वि is VI
  269. this country is Italy
    • इस देश का नाम इटली है
    • is desh ka naam italee hai
  270. this and these
    • इस and ये
    • is         ye
  271. What is your name? informal

    Nice to meet you -informal (man to man)
    • आपका नाम क्या है 
    • aapka naam kya hai

    • आपसे मिलकर अच्छा लगा
    • aapse milakar achchha laga
  272. the words your and you (informal)
    • आपका
    • aapka 
    • आपसे 
    • aapse
  273. Hi  -greeting
    • हाय 
    • hiy
  274. my name is _____________.
    मेरा नाम __________है.
  275. nice to meet you -formal -woman to man or visa versa
    • तुमसे मिलकर अच्छा लगा
    • tumse milakar achchha laga
  276. you are
    we are
    • आप लोग
    • app log

    • हम लोग
    • hum log
  277. where are you guys (people) from?
    • आप लोग कहां की हैं
    • app log kahan ke hain
  278. the name of this country is russia.
    • इस देश का नाम रूस है
    • is desh ka naam roos hai
  279. are you from India? (asking a female)
    • तुम लोग भारत के हो
    • tum log bhaarat ke ho
  280. भा
    bha
  281. where are you from?
    • आप कहां के हैं
    • aap kahaan ke hain
  282. socks
    • मोज़े
    • moze
  283. ज़े
    ज़
    • ze
    • za
    • ja
  284. his sweater is slate.

    My sweater is purple.
    • उसका स्वेटर स्लैटी है
    • usaka svetar slaitee hai

    • मेरा स्वेटर बैंगनी है
    • mera svetar bainganee hai
  285. purple, violet, scarlet.
    • बैंगनी
    • bainganee
  286. want
    • चाहा
    • chaha
  287. I want__________.
    • मुझे __________चाहिए.
    • mujhe _____________chahiye
  288. lemonade
    • नींबु पानी
    • neembu paanee
  289. tea
    • चाय
    • chai
  290. song
    • गाना 
    • gaanaa
  291. orange
    • नारंगी 
    • naarangee
  292. pink
    • गुलाबी
    • gulaabee
  293. she has blonde hair
    • उसके बाल सुनहरे हैं
    • usake baal sunahare hain
  294. I am feeling hot (masc)
    • मुझे गर्मी लग रही है
    • mujhe garmee lag rahee hai
  295. I am or me.
    • मुझे 
    • mujhe
  296. heat
    • गर्मी 
    • garmee
  297. is looking
    • लग रही है
    • lag rahee hai
  298. I am thirsty (fem)

    yes I am thirsty (masc.)
    • मैं प्यासी हूं.
    • main pyaasee hoon

    • हां मैं प्यासा हूं
    • haan main pyaasa hoon
  299. I am hungry (masc)
    • मैं भूखा हूं
    • main bhookha hoon
  300. I am feeling cold (fem.)
    • मुझे ठंड लग रही है
    • mujhe thand lag rahee hai
  301. my hair is brown (fem.)
    • मेरी बल भूरी है
    • meree baal bhooree hai
  302. how are you? (fem to masc. formal)

    how are you? (fem. to fem. informal)
    • क्या तुम  कैसे हो
    • kya tum kaise ho

    • अप्प कैसी हैं 
    • app kaisee hain
  303. No i don't feel hot (fem.)
    लग रही है means "is looking" literally.
    • नहीं मुझे गर्मी नहीं लग रही है
    • nahin mujhe garmee nahin lag rahee hai
  304. do you
    • क्या आपको 
    • kya aapako
  305. your
    • आपका, आपके, आपकी, तुम्हारा, तुम्हारी, तुम्हारे
    • aapaka, aapake, aapakee, tumhaara, tumhaaree, tumhaare
  306. me, my, me
    • मुझे, मेरी, मैं 
    • mujhe, meree, main
  307. what color is your hair?
    • तुम्हारे बाल किस रंग के है
    • tumhaare baal kis rang ke hai
  308. The form of "to be" is the same as "are" so when someone ways they have something do we use हैं or है?
    • मेरे पास लाल फूल हैं
    • mere paas laal phool hain

    I have red flowers.
  309. The tall man is wearing a tie

    the short man is wearing a sweater.
    • लंबा आदमी टाइ पहने हैं
    • lamba aadamee tai pahane hain
    • लंबी lambee (fem.)

    • नाटा आदमी स्वेटर पहने हैं
    • naata aadamee svetar pahane hain
    • नाटी  Naatee (fem)
  310. what color?

    what color are?
    किस रंग 

    • किस रंग के है 
    • kis rung ke hai
  311. are you hungry? (to one person)
    are you hungry? (to two people)

    no, I am not hungry.
    • क्या तुम भूखा हूँ ?
    • kya tum bhookha hoon? 1 person
    • क्या तुम लोग भूखा हूँ 
    • kya tum log bhookha hoon 2 people

    • नहीं, मैं पूखा नहीं हूँ 
    • Nahin, main bhooka nahin hoon
  312. do you people......?
    को is to and लोगो is people
    • क्या आप लोगो को 
    • kya aap logo ko.....
  313. do you feel cold? (fem. sing.)

    yes I feel cold.
    • क्या आपको ठंड लग रही है 
    • kya aapako thand lag rahee hai

    • हँ, मुझे ठंड लग रही है 
    • han, mujhe thand lag rahee hai
  314. the boy is tired.

    the woman is tired
    • लड़का थका है 
    • lurka thaka hai.

    • औरत थकी है
    • aurat thakee hai
  315. th
    थ or ठ
  316. the girl is sick.
    • लड़की बीमार है 
    • larkee beemaar hai
  317. I am fine. (masc.)

    I am fine (fem.)
    • मैं ठीक हूँ 
    • main theek hoon where th is like te in tea ठी is thee

    • मैं थकी हूँ 
    • main thukee hoon where th is like tu in tuck थ is th.
  318. fine
    • ठीक 
    • theek pronounced teek
  319. Mrs.

    Mr.
    • श्रीमती 
    • shreematee

    • श्री
    • shree
  320. re

    rai
    • रे 
    • रै
  321. color

    where what color is....?
    • रंग
    • rung

    • किस रंग 
    • kis rung
  322. soo
    सू
  323. ठी
    thee

    th
  324. sh
  325. ksha
    क्ष
  326. th
  327. oo
  328. choo
    चू
  329. he is swinging his son
    • वह अपने बेटे को झूम रहा है
    • vah apane bete ko jhoom raha hai
    • where को झूम रहा है ko jhoom raha hai means swinging.
  330. roo
    रू
  331. joo
    जू
  332. चू and जू
    choo and joo
  333. ee
  334. hee
    ही
  335. tee and ta
    टी   टे
  336. the man is working
    • आदमी काम कर रहा है
    • aadamee kaam kar raha hai
  337. hospital
    • अस्पताल
    • aspataal
  338. restaraunt
    • रेस्टोरेंट
    • restorent
  339. the teacher works in the school.
    • शिक्षक स्कूल में काम करता है
    • shikshak skool mein kaam karata hai
    • काम is a job
    • करता is do
  340. she is running outside
    • वह बाहर दौड़ रही है
    • vah baahar daud rahee hai
  341. outside
    • बाहर 
    • baahar
  342. the family is eating inside.
    • परिवार अंदर खा रहा है
    • parivaar andar kha raha hai
  343. inside
    • अंदर
    • andar
  344. morning
    afternoon
    evening
    night
    • सुबह
    • subah  
    • दोपहर
    • dopahar
    • शाम
    • shaam 
    • रात
    • raat
  345. It is morning, the children are eating breakfast
    • यह सुबह है बच्चे नाश्ता खा रहे हैं
    • yah subah hai beche naashta kha rahe hain
    • नाश्ता naashta is breakfast
    • सुबह subah is breakfast
  346. breakfast
    • नाश्ता 
    • naashta
  347. it is afternoon, the family is eating evening dinner
    • यह शाम है परिवार रात का खाना खा रहा है
    • yah shaam hai, parivaar raat ka khaana kha raha hai
    • शाम shaam is evening.  
    • खाना खा khaana kha is eats food.
  348. It's noon, men are eating lunch.
    notice the word lunch is inferred and not used.
    • यह दोपहर है आदमी दोपहर का खाना खा रहे हैं
    • yah dopahar hai, aadamee dopahar ka khaana kha rahe hain
    • दोपहर dopahar is noon.
    • खाना खा khaana kha is "eats food"
  349. food
    • खाना
    • khaana
  350. we are having dinner inside
    food eat is खाना खा
    • हम लोग अंदर रात का खाना खा रहे हैं
    • hum log andar raat ka khaana kha rahe hain
    • हम लोग hum log is we
    • रात is night
    • अंदर andar is inside
    • का खाना खा  ka khaana kha is have dinner; का is of. and खाना खा is food eat literally.

  351. he is working this evening.
    • वह रत मैं काम करता है
    • vah rat main kam karta hai
  352. they are playing in the afternoon
    • वह दोपहर में खेलेती हैं
    • vah dopahar main khelti hain
  353. she watches television in the evening
    • वह शाम को टेलीविजन देखती है
    • vah shaam ko teleevijan dekhatee hai
  354. where do you work?
    • आप कहां काम करते हैं
    • aap kahaan kaam karate hain
  355. when do you work? (masc. or fem.)
    • तुम कब काम करते हो
    • tum kab kaam karate ho
  356. where do you drink coffee? (fem)
    • आप कॉफी कहां पीतेती हैं
    • aap kophee kahaan peetetee hain
  357. I drink coffee in the cafe (fem.)
    • मैं कैफे में कॉफी पीती हूं
    • main kaiphe mein kophee peetee hoon
  358. when do you drink coffee? (asking a man)
    • आप काफी कब पीते है  
    • aap kaaphee kab peeta hai
  359. I am wearing a suit but not a tie.
    • मैं सूट पहने हूं लेकिन मैं टाई नहीं पहने हो
    • main soot pahane hoon lekin main taee nahin pahane ho
  360. he has an egg but is not eating it.
    वह इसे he is -literally
    • उसके पास अंडा है लेकिन वह इसे नहीं खा रहा है
    • usake paas anda hai lekin vah ise nahin kha raha hai
    • लेकिन is but
    • वह इसे नहीं he is not
  361. she has a book but is not reading it.
    • लड़की के पास किताब है लेकिन वह इसे नहीं पड़ रही है
    • ladakee ke paas kitaab hai lekin vah ise nahin pad rahee hai
  362. He has an egg and is eating it.
    • उसके पास अंडा है और वह इसे खा रहा है
    • usake paas anda hai aur vah ise kha raha hai.
  363. The girl has the book and is reading it.
    • लड़की के पास किताब है और वह इसे पढ़ रही है
    • lurkee ke paas kitaab hai aur vah ise purth rahee hai
  364. do you have more brothers?
    bhaee sounds like pie-eee
    • क्यो तुम्हारी भाई और बहने हैं
    • ky tumhaaree bhaee aur bhene hain
  365. do you have a coat and hat?
    • क्या तुम्हारे पास कोट और हैट है
    • kya tumhaare paas kot aur hait hai
  366. I have a coat but I do not have a hat.
    मेरे पास कोट है लेकिन मेरे पास हैट  नहीं है
  367. he is reading before sleep.
    • वह सोने से पहले पढ़ता है
    • vah sone se pahale purth hai

    पहले means first.
  368. first.
    • पहले
    • pahale -sounds like pelay
  369. live
    रहते
  370. he reads before bed.
    • वह सोने से पहले पड़ता है
    • vah sone se pahale padata hai
  371. She reads after having lunch.
    • वह दोपहर का खाना खाने के बाद पड़ती है 
    • vah dopahar ka khaana khaane ke baad purthrahee hai.
    • Where  का means of or by and is a preposition.  So का खाना means eat of.
  372. lunch
    • दोपहर 
    • dopahar
  373. The difference between khaana and khaane.
    • khaana and khaane
    • खाना eating खाने literally means dinner but said after दोपहर dopahar it becomes lunch as दोपहर dopahar means luch.
  374. The word for then or next.
    • बाद
    • baad.  conjunction is then and adverb is next.
  375. They drink coffee after dinner
    • वे रात का खाना खाने के बाद कॉफी पीते हैं
    • ve raat ka khaana khaane ke baad kophee peete hain
    • रात is evening
    • के बाद is after
  376. drink
    • पीते
    • peete
  377. coffee
    • कॉफी 
    • kophee
  378. night or evening.
    • रात 
    • raat
  379. he drinks coffee before work.
    • वह काम करने से पहले कॉफी पीता है
    • vah kaam karane se pahale kophee peeta hai
    • Where करने means to do.
    • where से पहले means before.
    • where पीता means drink.
  380. before or prior
    • से पहले
    • se pahale
  381. to do.
    • करने 
    • karane
  382. When did you eat breakfast?
    • आप नाश्ता कब खाते हैं
    • aap naashta kab khaate hain
    • नाश्ता is breakfast.
    • कब is when
  383. When
    • कब 
    • kab
  384. I eat food in the morning after work.
    • मैं काम करने के बाद प्रातः खाना खाता हूं
    • main kaam karne ke baad praatah khaana khaata hoon
    • करने means to do
    • प्रातः means morning
    • खाता means eats food when used as खाना खाता alone it means account.
  385. after
    • के बाद
    • ke baad.
  386. eats food
    • खाना खाता
    • khaana khaata
  387. where do you work?
    • आप कहां काम करते हैं
    • aap kahaan kaam karate hain
    • कहां kahaan is where
    • काम kaam is work
  388. he works in the evening.
    • वह रात में काम करता है
    • vah raat mein kaam karta hai

    Where करता means to do and is pronounced as karta
  389. he works in the morning
    • वह  सुबह काम करता है
    • vah subah kaam karta hai
    • सुबह subah is morning
    • काम kaam is morning.
  390. she plays in the afternoon.
    • व दोपहर में खेलती है
    • vah dopahair mein khelatee hai
    • दोपहर dopahair is afternoon or noon.
    • खेलती khelatee is play or sport.
  391. she

    he
    वह vah pronounced voh.

    वह vah pronounced voh.
  392. she watches television in the evening
    • वह शाम को टेलीविजन देखती है
    • vah shaam ko televijan dektee hai
    • देखती dektee is to look or perceive.
    • को ko is unto.
  393. food and eat
    • खाना खा
    • खाना food
    • खा eat

  394. inside
    • अंदर 
    • andar
  395. we are having dinner outside in the evening.
    • हम लोग बाहर रात का खाना खा रहे हैं
    • ham log baahar raat ka khaana kha rahe hain
    • बाहर baahar is outside.
    • खाना खा is eats food.  But literally means food eat.
  396. we are eating breakfast outside
    • हम लोग बाहर नाश्ता खा रहे हैं
    • hum log baahar naashta kha rahe hain
    • खा रहे हैं means are eating.
    • नाश्ता is breakfast.
    • बाहर is outside.
Author
johnbowens
ID
351817
Card Set
HINDI BASICS
Description
basic words used in hindi with the Devanagari script and the phonetic use rather than English phonetics that inhibit proper use of the consonants, schwalle, bhindi, and nasalizing use. possesive, oblique case, subject agreement and possessive, as well as grammar is memorized using this set.
Updated