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The __________ made possible the second industrial revolution in America
railroads
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This Act divided tribal lands into parcels of land for Indian families
The Dawes Act
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Which event marked the end of the Indian wars?
Battle of Wounded Knee
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What did William Graham Sumner believe social classes owed each other?
Nothing at all
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Who led the Nez Perce Indians on a 1.700 mile trek from their homes in Oregon and Idaho through the Far West in an unsuccessful effort to escape to Canada?
Cheif Joseph
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These typically had 3,000 or more acres
Bonanza Farms
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What was the aim of Carlisle, a boarding school for Indians?
Simply to civilize the Indians, making them "American" as whites defined the term
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After the Civil War, which became symbols of a life of freedom on the open range?
Cowboys
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The heartland of the second industrial revolution was in
The Great lakes region
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One significant economic impact of the second industrial revolution was
Frequent and prolonged economic depressions
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Which mode of transportation is usually associated with the second industrial revolution?
Railroads
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They Built up gigantic corporations that dominated their respective markets
Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller
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Included the Cheyenne, Comanche, Crow, Kiowa, and Sioux
Plains Indians
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He wanted freedom for his people, the Nez Perce
Cheif Joseph
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The indian victory at _______ Only temporarily delayed the advance of white settlement
Little Big Horn
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Was a religious revitalization campaign among Indians, feared by whites
The Ghost Dance
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The era from 1870 to 1890 was known as
The Gilded Age
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"Boss" William M. Tweed was a(n)
Political Boss
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Were indicative of the corruption in the Grant administration
Credit Mobilier and the Whiskey Ring
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The theory of Social Darwinsim argued that
The theory of evolution applied to humans, thus explaining why some were rich and some were poor
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This strike was evidence of worker solidarity and the close ties between industry and the Republican Party
The Great Railroad Strike of 1877
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Was an inclusive organization that advocated for a vast array of reforms
The Knights of Labor
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He Advocated a single-tax plan
Henry George
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This Called for an equalization of wealth and power
The Social Gospel
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Was provoked by the 1886 bombing at a Chicago Labor rally
The Haymarket Affair
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Who was the 1892 presidential candidate for the Populist Party?
James Weaver
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refers to the fight to increase the money supply by minting silver money.
The silver issue
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Which institution was hardest hit by the Redeemers once they assumed power in the South?
public schools
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This court case sanctioned racial segregation
Plessy v. Ferguson
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What was used by southern whites to maintain domination over blacks?
All of the above
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He was an astute leader who appealed to whites with a policy of accomodation
Booker T Washington
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This organization argued that politics was the place for women
The Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU)
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He argued that for the United States to be a Great Power, it was imperative that it build a strong navy.
Alfred Thayer Mahan
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The anti-imperialist Reverend Charles G. Ames warned that acquiring an overseas empire
All of the above
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How were federal troops used in the Pullman Strike of 1894?
To help supress the strikers on behalf of the owners
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Which was the one job where blacks and whites often worked side by side?
Mining
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Who was migrating to Kansas during the Kansas Exodus?
Blacks
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William McKinley justified annexation of the Philippines as the United States
All of the above
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The Teller Amendment stated that
The United States would not annex Cuba
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Evolved out of the Farmer's Alliance
The People's Party
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This party elected their candidate for president in 1892
The Populist's
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This strike collapsed when union leaders were jailed
The 1894 Pullman Strike
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He ran for president in 1896 on the free silver platform
William Jennings Bryan
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Twenty years after the end of Reconstruction, African-Americans in the South
Suffered the most from the region's poor conditions
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At the end of the nineteenth century, lynching
Was an act of violence directed mostly at black men
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This Act Prohibited any Chinese from entering the United States
The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882
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The Women's Christian Temperance Union
All of the Above
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After the 1890s, American expansionism was fueled in part by:
the need for new markets
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Was far longer and bloodier than the Spanish-American War
The Philippine War
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This term comes from a poem by Rudyard Kipling
"White Man's Burden"
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Birds of passage were:
Immigrants who planned on returning to their homeland
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an economic system based on mass production and mass consumption
Fordism
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Who pioneered a program that sought to streamline production and boost profit by systematically controlling costs and work practices?
Frederick Taylor
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The Progressive Movement drew its strength from
middle-class reformers
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Settlement houses:
all of the above
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This court case argued that women were too weak to work long hours
Mueller v Oregon
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Who used the Sherman Antitrust Act to dissolve J.P Morgan's Northern Securities Company?
Theodore Roosevelt
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The writer whose work encouraged the passage of the Meat Inspection Act was
Upton Sinclair
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Vaudeville is a
form of entertainment
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The Ludlow Massacre ws a tragic confrontation between
Colorado mine workers and militia
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Which was the Ellis Island of the West?
Angel Island
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Which institution became a pillar of stability for the immigrants as they settled into communities in American cities?
churches
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this tragic event brought in its wake increasing union organizing among New York City garment workers and much needed safety legislation
The Triangle Shirtwaist fire
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The word "Progressivism" came into common use around 1910
as a way of describing a broad, loosely defined political movement of indivuduals and groups
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were motion-picture theaters with a 5 cent admission charge
nickelodeon
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this was pioneered by Fredrick W. Taylor
scientific management
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By 1912, the Socialist Party had:
elected scores of local officials
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He was a Socialist candidate for president
Eugene Debs
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This group Adviocated a worker's revolution
Industrial Workers of the World
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Is also known as the Bread and Roses strike
The 1912 strike in Lawrence, Massachusetts
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The battle for free speech in the early twentieth century was led by?
Industrial Workers of the World
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sought to attack the traditional roles of sexual behavior for women
Feminism
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Margaret Sanger was a
advocate for birth control
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She founded Hull House in 1889
Jane Addams
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was supported by both feminists and more traditional women
Maternalist reform
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