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dys
abnormal, bad, difficult, painful
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Poly
many, much, excessive
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Super, Supra
Above, Superior, Excess
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centesis
surgical puncture to remove
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graph
an instrument and/or machine to record
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graphy
process of recording
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lysis
Separation, breakdown
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rrhage, rrhagia
bursting forth
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scope
an instrument to visually or aurally examine
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scopy
process of visual exam
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ventral
Belly or Underside
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Dorsal
refers to the back
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Anterior
front of the body
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Posterior
rear of the body
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Rostral
nose end of the head
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Cephalic
pertaining to the head
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Medial
towards the midline
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Lateral
away from the midline
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Superior
Uppermost, above or Towards the head
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Inferior
Lowermost, below or towards the tail
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Proximal
Nearest the midline or to the beginning of a structure
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Distal
Contact surface is the one furthest from the mideline of the dental arcade
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Superficial
Near the Surface
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Deep
Away fromthe Surface
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Palmar
Caudal surface of the manus (front paw)
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Plantar
Caudal surface of the pes (rear paw)
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Adduction
movement toward the midline
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Abduction
Movement away from the midline
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Flexion
Closure of a joint angle or reduction of the angle between two bones
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Extension
Straightening of a joint or an increase in the angle between two bones
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Midsaggital
Plane that divides the body into equal right and left halves
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Sagittal
Plane that divides the body into unequal right and left parts
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Dorsal
Plane that divides the body into dorsal(back) and ventral(belly) parts
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Transverse
Plane that divides the body into cranial and caudal parts (tail & head)
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Buccal
Surface of the tooth that faces the cheek
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Labial
Surface of the tooth that faces the lips
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Occlusal
Surfaces fo the teeth that meets when you chew
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Lingual
Surface of the tooth that faces the tongue
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Mesial
Contact surface is the one closest to the midline of the dental arcade or arch
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Distal
Farthest from the midline or farthest from the beginning of a structure
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Palatal
The tooth surface of the maxilla that faces the tongue
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Dorsal Recumbency
lying down on the back
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Ventral Recumbency
lying down on the belly
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Left Lateral Recumbency
lying down on the left side
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Right Lateral Recumbency
lying down on the right side
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4
L-quadri, quadro G-tetr, tetra
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5
L-quinqu, quint G-pent, penta
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7
L-sept, speti G-hept, hepta
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L-octo G-oct, octa, octo
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10
L-deca, decem G-dek, deka
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