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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
native to _ _
Southern China
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
native to _ _
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Most of the inland infestations are the result of the
termites being moved in shipments of
used _ _ recycled for landscaping purposes.
railroad timbers
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
called super termites because of the ___ and,
the termites’ ability to consume a large amount of wood in a short period of time and
to produce large evening flights of swarmers.
large size of the colony
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
called super termites because of the large size of the colony and,
the termites’ ability to ___ in a short period of time and
to produce large evening flights of swarmers.
consume a large amount of wood
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
called super termites because of the large size of the colony and,
the termites’ ability to consume a large amount of wood in a short period of time and
to produce ___
large evening flights of swarmers
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = INCH long including _
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Body COLOR COLOR to brownish yellow
pale yellow
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Body pale yellow to COLOR COLOR
brownish yellow
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Fontanelle (_ _ _) present, distinct, opening towards front of head.
frontal gland pore
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Fontanelle (frontal gland pore) _, distinct, opening towards front of head.
present
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Fontanelle (frontal gland pore) present, distinct, _ towards front of head.
opening
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Fontanelle (frontal gland pore) present, distinct, opening towards _ of head.
front
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = _ wing scale distinctly larger than hind wing scale,
may overlap basal portion of hind wing scale.
front wing
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Front wing scale distinctly _ than hind wing scale,
may overlap basal portion of hind wing scale.
larger
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Front wing scale distinctly larger than _ wing scale,
may overlap basal portion of hind wing scale.
hind wing
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Front wing scale distinctly larger than hind wing scale,
may overlap _ portion of hind wing scale.
basal
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmer = Front wing scale distinctly larger than hind wing scale,
may overlap basal portion of _ wing scale.
hind wing
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = _ rounded on sides, tapered or narrowed toward front, with
fontanelle (frontal gland pore) on slight tubercle (very short tube) toward front of head
Head
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Head _ on sides, tapered or narrowed toward front, with
fontanelle (frontal gland pore) on slight tubercle (very short tube) toward front of head
rounded
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Head rounded on _, tapered or narrowed toward front, with
fontanelle (frontal gland pore) on slight tubercle (very short tube) toward front of head
sides
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Head rounded on sides, _ or narrowed toward front, with
fontanelle (frontal gland pore) on slight tubercle (very short tube) toward front of head
tapered
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Head rounded on sides, tapered or narrowed toward _, with
fontanelle (frontal gland pore) on slight tubercle (very short tube) toward front of head
front
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Head rounded on sides, tapered or narrowed toward front, with
_ (frontal gland pore) on slight tubercle (very short tube) toward front of head
fontanelle
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Head rounded on sides, tapered or narrowed toward front, with
fontanelle (frontal gland pore) on slight _ (very short tube) toward front of head
tubercle
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Head rounded on sides, tapered or narrowed toward front, with
fontanelle (frontal gland pore) on slight tubercle (very short tube) toward _ of head
front
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Head rounded on sides, tapered or narrowed toward front, with
fontanelle (frontal gland pore) on slight tubercle (very short tube) toward front of _
head
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Pronotum _, narrower than head.
flat
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Soldier = Pronotum flat, narrower than _
head
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
DAMAGE = the same as that caused by the _ _ termite
eastern subterranean
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
DAMAGE = wood appearing _ and soil present
layered
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
DAMAGE = wood appearing layered and soil _
present
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
DAMAGE = wood appearing layered and soil present, but it happens at a
_ _ _ and the large carton constructions cause walls to bulge.
more rapid rate
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
DAMAGE = wood appearing layered and soil present, but it happens at a
more rapid rate and the _ _ _ cause walls to bulge.
large carton constructions
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
DAMAGE = wood appearing layered and soil present, but it happens at a
more rapid rate and the large carton constructions cause walls to _
bulge
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
DAMAGE = an _ _ _ colony may
cause damage to a home in 6 months
established mature
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
DAMAGE = an established mature colony may
cause damage to a home in NNUMBER months
6 months
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
DAMAGE = it is extremely important that prospective customers be
warned concerning the need for _ _
immediate control
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
they typically live in the _, build mud tubes, have a 3-caste system
in the ground
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
they typically live in the ground, build _ _, have a 3-caste system
build mud tubes
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
they typically live in the ground, build mud tubes, have a _ _ system
3 caste system
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
they are described as being a more _ and _ species than
our native subterranean species
vigorous and aggressive
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
A mature queen can lay as many as NUNMBER eggs per day.
1000
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarming usually follows a _ _ _ in late spring/summer
warm rainy day
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarming usually follows a warm rainy day in late SEASON/SEASON
spring/summer
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarming typically occurs in the _ hours,
starting at sundown and ending before midnight
evening
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarming typically occurs in the evening hours,
starting at _ and ending before midnight
sundown
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarming typically occurs in the evening hours,
starting at sundown and ending before _
midnight
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
swarmers are attracted to _
lights
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
A single colony of Formosan termites may release over NUMBER swarmers
70K
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
HABITS the same as for the _ _ termite
eastern subterranean
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
have the habit of establishing _ nests above ground if
a constant moisture supply is available
secondary
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
have the habit of establishing secondary nests _ _ if
a constant moisture supply is available
above ground
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
have the habit of establishing secondary nests above ground if
a _ _ _ is available
constant moisture supply
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
a nest is made of a material called _
carton
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
carton = consists of soil and wood cemented together with saliva and feces
soil
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
carton = consists of soil and wood cemented together with saliva and feces
wood
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
carton = consists of soil and wood cemented together with _ and _
saliva and feces
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
large nests typically cause _ to bulge.
walls
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
have more _ _ _ (never ground contact) compared to eastern subterranean termites
true aerial nests
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
have more true aerial nests (never ground contact) compared to _ _ _
easter sub termites
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
_ are capable of being carried up to flat roofs by the
natural updraft associated with such structures
Swarmers
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmers are capable of being carried up to _ roofs by the
natural updraft associated with such structures
flat roofs
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Swarmers are capable of being carried up to flat roofs by the
natural _ associated with such structures
updraft
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
_ in flat roofs provide a way for moisture and swarmers to gain entry.
Defects
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Defects in _ roofs provide both a way for moisture and swarmers to gain entry.
flat
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Defects in flat roofs provide both a way for _ and swarmers to gain entry.
moisture
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Defects in flat roofs provide both a way for moisture and _ to gain entry.
swarmers
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Defects in flat roofs provide both a way for moisture and swarmers to gain _
entry
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
cause serious damage to ___
- living trees and shrubs, utility poles,
- landscape timbers, railroad ties, and
- wooden railroad trusses, often mandating replacement
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
caused damage to underground telephone and electrical cables,
resulting in power outages in cities, by ___
chewing through the cable’s insulation covering
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FORMOSAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
more likely to infest ___
boats/ship
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
if a constant source of moisture is available (like leaky pipes),
colonies (called secondary colonies) can exist above
ground and without ground contact
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves placing a _ _ zone (second-generation non-repellent pesticides work best)
chemical treatment
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves placing a chemical treatment zone (_ _ _ _ pesticides work best)
second-generation non-repellent
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves an _ _ _ monitoring-baiting system between the termite colony and the wood of the structure
in-ground perimeter
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves an in-ground perimeter monitoring-baiting system between the termite _ and the wood of the structure
termite colony
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves an in-ground perimeter monitoring-baiting system between the termite colony and the _ of the structure
wood
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves... all _ _ _ and rigid foam board/foam-to-ground contact should be eliminated (the building owner's responsibility),
wood-to-soil
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves... all wood-to-soil and _ _ _/foam-to-ground contact should be eliminated (the building owner's responsibility),
rigid foam board
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves... all wood-to-soil and rigid foam board/_ _ _ contact should be eliminated (the building owner's responsibility),
foam-to-ground
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves... all wood-to-soil and rigid foam board/foam-to-ground contact should be _ (the building owner's responsibility),
eliminated
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves... any _ _ must be removed, and the
wood moisture content should be reduced to below 20%.
wood debris
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves... any wood debris must be removed, and the
wood _ _ should be reduced to below 20%.
moisture content
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves... any wood debris must be removed, and the
wood moisture content should be reduced to below NUMBER%.
20%
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves... _ and _ colonies are controlled by
correcting the moisture problem to dry out the moisture-source area
secondary and aerial
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v
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- Control involves... Secondary and aerial colonies are controlled by
- correcting the _ problem to dry out the moisture-source area
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves... Secondary and aerial colonies are controlled by
correcting the moisture problem to dry out the moisture-_ _
source area
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves.... When it is desirable to rapidly reduce the _ infestation,
this can be done by intergallery injection or surface treatment
secondary
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves.... When it is desirable to rapidly reduce the secondary infestation,
this can be done by _ _ or surface treatment
intergallery injection
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves.... When it is desirable to rapidly reduce the secondary infestation,
this can be done by intergallery injection or _ _
surface treatment
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves.... _ _ termite baiting systems that are placed directly on the termite infested wood.
above-ground
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves.... above-ground termite _ _ that are placed directly on the termite infested wood.
baiting systems
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves.... above-ground termite baiting systems that are placed _ _ the termite infested wood.
directly on
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
Control involves.... above-ground termite baiting systems that are placed directly on the _ _ _
termite infested wood
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
If possible, _ should be removed.
cartons
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
since there is no reliable practical way to _ _ _, fumigation may be advisable or necessary.
detect small cartons
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FORMOSAN SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE FIELD GUIDE
since there is no reliable practical way to detect small cartons, _ may be advisable or necessary.
fumigation
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