-
The US has rigorous pesticide regulation system based on the _
FEDERAL INSECTICIDE FUNGICIDE RODENTICIDE ACT
-
FIFRA = Federal _ _ and _ Act
FEDERAL INSECTICIDE FUNGICIDE RODENTICIDE ACT
-
FIFRA was enacted into law in year?
the early 1900s
-
Organophosphate and carbamate... canceled in US by the _, which amended FIFRA of 1947.
1996 Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA)
-
The registration and use of pesticides are regulated by _, along with its 1996 amendment, FQPA
FIFRA of 1947
-
The registration and use of pesticides are regulated by FIFRA of 1947, along with its 1996 amendent, _
FQPA
-
FQPA =
FOOD QUALITY PROTECTION ACT
-
The US _ approves, registers, and regulates all substances that are manufactured and sold as pesticides.
EPA
-
a term used to describe the short term toxic effects of a substance.
acute toxicity
-
refers to the long term effects of a substance or the effects when an organism is exposed to a substance at low doses over a long period of time.
chronic toxicity
-
The amount of a substance needed to kill 50% of a population from a single exposure to that substance.
Lethal Dose 50
-
Refers to the amount (by volume) of a substance that is needed to kill 50% of a population when inhaled.
Lethal Concentration 50
-
_ is useful for expressing the level of toxicity of chemical gases, such as fumigants.
Lethal Concentration 50
-
Toxicity Category I = ?
DANGER
-
Toxicity Category II = ?
WARNING
-
Toxicity Category III = ?
CAUTION
-
Toxicity Category IV = ?
none required
-
_ indicates the pesticide product is MODERATELY toxic if eaten, absorbed through the skin, inhaled, or it causes moderate eye or skin irritation.
WARNING
-
_ means that the pesticide product is highly toxic by at least one route of exposure.
DANGER
-
DANGER may be highly toxic if eaten, absorbed through the skin, or inhaled. The word _ must also be included in red letters on the front panel of the product label.
POISON
-
_ do NOT reflect levels of chronic toxicity.
Signal words
-
Chronic toxicity information can be found in a pesticide's SDS sheet under a section called "_ _"
Toxicological Information
-
_ requires pesticide manufacturers to produce documents called safety data sheets.
Occupational Safety Health Administration
-
_ do not contain information about how to use pesticide products.
SDS
-
_ contain detailed information regarding safety, environmental hazards, levels of toxicity, fire-fighting measures, and more.
SDS
-
When working with _ , neoprene, latex, or natural rubber gloves may offer adequate protection.
water based formulations
-
When applying formulations that contain solvents/emulsifiable concentrates, gloves made of _ or _ rubber offer better protection.
nitrile or butyl
-
chlorinated hydrocarbons DDT and chlordane are considered _
bioaccumulators
-
_ = Over time and
with repeated exposure, they can build up high
concentrations in the bodies of humans or other
animals.
bioaccumulators
-
The first synthetic organic insecticides developed
were chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds such as
DDT & chlordane
-
Most common respirator requirements are for _ cartridges.
Organic Vapor
-
_ cartridges are suitable for most insecticide mists or space treatment aerosols or fogs.
Organic Vapor
-
Phosphine fumigants call for _ filter designations.
PH
-
P-100 is a common _ filter.
particulate
-
CATEGORY OF PARTICULATE FILTERS
These filters are not resistant to oil and should only be used when no oil is present.
N. R. P.
N
-
CATEGORY OF PARTICULATE FILTERS
These filters can resist some oil, but only for a limited time.
N. R. P.
R
-
CATEGORY OF PARTICULATE FILTERS
These filters are oil proof and can be used when oil is present.
N. R. P.
P
-
# hours of use is a good rule of thumb for filter service life
40 hours
-
The EPA was established in year?
1970
-
_ sets standards for pesticide registration, handling, and use. These standards affect recordkeeping, transportation, storage, disposal, mixing methods, and application practices.
The EPA
-
FIFRA is administered by the EPA's _ _ _
Office Pesticide Programs
-
FIFRA was enacted in year?
1947
-
FIFRA replaced _ _ _ of 1910
Federal Insecticide Act
-
FIFRA replaced Federal Insecticide Act of year?
1910
-
In year?, an amendment was made to FIFRA called the Federal Environmental Pest Control Act - FEPCA.
1972
-
In 1972, an amendment was made to FIFRA called the _ _ _ _ _.
Federal Environmental Pest Control Act
-
FEPCA =
Federal Environmental Pest Control Act
-
This amendment shifted the emphasis from pest control regulations to the role of protecting public health and the environment.
FEPCA
-
_ governs the registration of pesticide products.
FIFRA
-
No product can be sold until the _ reviews an application by the manufacturer, approves each use of the product, registers it, and assigns it a registration number.
EPA
-
FIFRA requires that
1) _ registers each pesticide and each of its uses, which appears on its label.
EPA
-
FIFRA requires that
2) products must be categorized as either _ or _ pesticides.
general use or restricted use
-
FIFRA requires that
3) users of _ pesticides must be certified or under the direct supervision of a certified applicator
restricted use
-
A pesticide that is designated _ status is more likely than _ pesticide to be dangerous.
restricted used status is more likely than general use to be dangerous
-
_ indicates that the environment, the user, or other people can possibly be harmed through the use of the pesticide, even if it is used as directed.
Restricted use
-
_ uses or supervises the use of restricted use pesticides for agriculture on private land.
A private certified applicator
-
_ may use or supervise the use of restricted use pesticides for any purpose on any property other than those listed for private applicators.
A commercial certified applicator
-
_ must comply with federal laws, and some state laws are even more stringent than federal laws.
State laws
-
_ cannot relax, overrule, or be in conflict with federal laws.
State laws
-
Federal Food, Drug, Cosmetic Act
Passed in year?
1938
-
Passed in 1938, this law is administered by the EPA and the FDA, giving them authority to regulate the safety of food, drugs, and cosmetics.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act. Food Quality Protection Act. Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act. Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act
-
Under the _ , the two government agencies determine the maximum levels of pesticide residues that are allowed in or on human food and animal feed.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act. Food Quality Protection Act. Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act. Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act
-
Passed in 1938, this law is administered by the EPA and the FDA, giving them authority to regulate the safety of food, drugs, and cosmetics.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act. Food Quality Protection Act. Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act. Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act
-
the maximum level of pesticide residues that are allowed in or on human food and animal feed =
tolerances
-
Established in 1996, this law amended FIFRA and FFDCA by fundamentally changing the way EPA regulates pesticides.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act. Food Quality Protection Act. Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act. Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
Food Quality Protection Act
-
FFDCA =
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act
-
FQPA =
Food Quality Protection Act
-
Established in 1990, this law requires certified applicators to maintain records of restricted use pesticides they have used.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act
-
FACT =
Food Agriculture Conservation Trade
-
Established in 1975, this law is administered by the Dept of Transportation.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act
Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
-
According to the law, drivers who transport certain hazardous pesticides and other materials are required to undergo special training and licensing, and placards must be placed on their vehicles.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act
Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
-
HMTA =
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
-
Established in 1970.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Occupational Safety Health Act
-
this law created OSHA
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Occupational Safety Health Act
-
OSHA =
Occupational Safety Health Administration
-
requires employers to provide a safe workplace and to inform employees of potential hazards.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Occupational Safety Health Act
-
regulations concerning PPE and SDS are administered through
OSHA
-
passed in 1973
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Endagered Species Act
-
this law is administered by the US Fish and Wildlife Service and the Commerce Dept's National Marine Fisheries Service.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Endagered Species Act
-
its purpose is "to protect and recover imperiled species and the ecosystems upon which they depend."
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Endagered Species Act
-
Because of this law, the use of some pesticides may be prohibited in certain areas if they are deemed to be harmful to endagered plants or animals.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Endagered Species Act
-
Established in 2011
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Food Safety Modernization Act
-
this law is administered by the FDA and its purpose is to ensure the US food supply is safe by shifting the focus from responding to contamination to preventing it
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Food Safety Modernization Act
-
this law applies strongly to food processing facilities since pest infestations can lead to foodborne illnesses.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Food Safety Modernization Act
-
1910. 1938. 1947. 1970.
- 1972. 1973. 1975.
- 1990. 1996. 2011.
-
FIFRA was enacted into law in year?
the early 1900s
-
Organophosphate and carbamate... canceled in US by the year? Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA), which amended FIFRA of 1947.
1972. 1973. 1975.
1990. 1996. 2011.
1996
-
Organophosphate and carbamate... canceled in US by the 1996 _ , which amended FIFRA of 1947.
Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA)
-
Organophosphate and carbamate... canceled in US by the 1996 Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA), which amended _ of 1947.
FIFRA
-
Organophosphate and carbamate... canceled in US by the 1996 Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA), which amended FIFRA of year?
1910. 1938. 1947. 1970.
1947
-
The registration and use of pesticides are regulated by _ of 1947, along with its 1996 amendment, FQPA
FIFRA of 1947
-
The registration and use of pesticides are regulated by FIFRA of year?, along with its 1996 amendment, FQPA
1910. 1938. 1947. 1970.
FIFRA of 1947
-
The registration and use of pesticides are regulated by FIFRA of 1947, along with its year? amendment, FQPA
1972. 1973. 1975.
1990. 1996. 2011.
1996
-
The registration and use of pesticides are regulated by FIFRA of 1947, along with its 1996 amendment, _
FOOD QUALITY PROTECTION ACT
-
The registration and use of pesticides are regulated by FIFRA of 1947, along with its 1996 amendent, _
FQPA
-
FQPA =
FOOD QUALITY PROTECTION ACT
-
The EPA was established in year?
1910. 1938. 1947. 1970.
1970
-
FIFRA was enacted in year?
1910. 1938. 1947. 1970.
1947
FIFRA replaced _ _ _ of 1910
1910. 1938. 1947. 1970.
Federal Insecticide Act
-
FIFRA replaced Federal Insecticide Act of year?
1910. 1938. 1947. 1970.
1910
-
In year?, an amendment was made to FIFRA called the Federal Environmental Pest Control Act - FEPCA.
1972. 1973. 1975.
1990. 1996. 2011.
1972
-
In 1972, an amendment was made to FIFRA called the _ _ _ _ _.
Federal Environmental Pest Control Act
-
Federal Food, Drug, Cosmetic Act Passed in year?
1910. 1938. 1947. 1970.
1938
-
Passed in 1938, this law is administered by the EPA and the FDA, giving them authority to regulate the safety of food, drugs, and cosmetics.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act. Food Quality Protection Act. Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act. Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act
-
Established in 1996, this law amended FIFRA and FFDCA by fundamentally changing the way EPA regulates pesticides.
Federal Food Drug Cosmetic Act. Food Quality Protection Act. Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act. Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
Food Quality Protection Act
-
Established in 1990, this law requires certified applicators to maintain records of restricted use pesticides they have used.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Food Agriculture Conservation Trade Act
-
Established in 1975, this law is administered by the Dept of Transportation.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act
Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
-
Established in 1970.
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act. Occupational Safety Health Act. Endagered Species Act. Food Safety Modernization Act.
Occupational Safety Health Act
-
Endangered Species Act passed in year?
1972. 1973. 1975.
1990. 1996. 2011.
1973
-
Food Safety Modernization Act
1972. 1973. 1975.
1990. 1996. 2011.
2011
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