History Test 1

  1. Lincolns ten percent plan
    1863
  2. Bill
    Loss of being able to be part of the government for fighting with the south (confederates)? 
    Year
    Who was it passed by?
    • Wade-Davis Bill (1864)
    • Republicans
  3. claimed amnesty to all but the highest ranking confederated
    Ten Percent Plan
  4. How many had to take an oath that they were Americans to the country 
    1/10
  5. freed slaves (first approved by Louisiana and Tennessee?)
    Emancipation proclamation
  6. first president to face impeachment, also a former slave holder
    President Johnson
  7. What plan 
    calls for amnesty of all southerners and all wealthy planters could be pardoned, but must be pardoned by Pres. directly irratification of debt 
    ?what ammendment was this?
    • Johnson's Reconstruction (1865)
    • 15th Amendment
  8. what group of people me came in to the south to seek of high office or business
    Carpetbaggers
  9. What did the south do after the Civil War
    They tried to create black codes
  10. what was it called when the south used to entrap free blacks working from  town to forcing them back to old plantation
    vagrancy
  11. who was the founder of the Kue Klux Klan
    Nathan Bedford Forest
  12. about protection and writes of American freedman all persons born or naturalized are citizens
    14th Amendment
  13. what years were the Congressional Reconstruction
    (1867-1876)
  14. what were the five military districts
    • Texas, Louisiana
    • Alabama, Mississippi 
    • Alabama, Georgia, Florida
    • North and South Carolina 
    • Virginia
  15. What made funding difficult
    Freedman's Burea (1865-1866)
  16. act
    must confirm entrance and removal of people in office
    Tenure of Office Act (1867)
  17. Jonson wanted to remove him tried to replaced with Ulysses S. Grant but declined
    Ed Stanton
  18. Who was the closest president to be impeached; how many votes of majority was he form being impeached
    • Johnson
    • 1
    • 1868
  19. what amendment protect the right to vote
    15th amendment (1869)
  20. What does the 15th amendment not do
    • not stop pole taxes
    • not allow women right to vote
  21. Two early feminists
    • Elizabeth Cody Stanton
    • Susan B. Anthony
  22. Who threatened the Ku Klux Klan
    Where were they located
    • Ulisses S. Grant
    • Ku Klux Klan Act
    • South Carolina
  23. What were the South's two exaples as to why the blacks needed to be slaves
    • Sambo
    • Nat
  24. Justifications for why the south lost
    • They wer tricked 
    •    In R. out manned out gunned
  25. who did the South see as  a marter
    General James Longstreet
  26. Atlanta Constitution
    Henry Grandy
  27. Windfield Scott Hancock vs. James Garfield
    Election 1880
  28. founders of Duke University
    James B. Duke
  29. what is called when one farmer rents out pieces of their land and rent it out to other more poor farmers who can't afford to buy land
    share cropping
  30. law that of separation such as drinking fountains

    quart case
    • Jim Crow Laws
    • Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
  31. Williams v. Mississippi (1898)
  32. convicts leased for work; 90% were african-american
    Convict Lease system
  33. one farmer rents out pieces of their land and rent it out to other more poor farmers who can't afford to buy land
    share cropping
  34. American Tobacco Company
    James B. Duke
  35. How many acres of Westward Expansion
    400 million acres
  36. What opened the door from east to west
    5 transcontinental railroads
  37. Who brought long horn cattle
    Spanish
  38. What was the Battle of Little Big Horn
    Sitting Bull (Soix tribe leader) and Sitting Bull massacre Custard's 7th Cavalry
  39. Wounded Knee
    Medicine man Wavoka came up with Ghost dance and Sitting Bull arrested and is killed along with many others because one or some of his tribe men tried to free him
  40. you were a citizen if you lived in states
    Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848)
  41. Gilded Age
    1870-1900
  42. Early progressive system
    (1870-1920)
  43. Who killed James Garfield
    Charles Guiteau
  44. only president to be president on two non-consecutive terms

    believed in lower tariffs
    Grover Cleveland
  45. wanted to raise tariffs (50%)
    Benjamin Henry Harrison (1888)
  46. sets up America for next 100 years (1890)
    Second Industrial Revolution
  47. allowed president to raise tariffs to match foreign rate heights and sign agreements to open foreign markets
    McKinley Tariff (1890)
  48. what plan did William McKinly dislike
    McKinley Tariff (1890)
  49. What was it called when rr would work together to pick a rate to never go below
    RR Pools
  50. small farmers
    Grange
  51. force railroads to develope a fixed rate
    Politics of Farmers (Granger Laws)
  52. create the ICC, outlawed all pool, long hawl vs. short haul; weak
    Interstate Commerce Act (1887)
  53. make freight and passenger rates reasonable weak
    ICC
  54. What was the average income during the Gilded Age
    • 35% per capeta income 
    • 20% National average
  55. purchase of competition to create a monopoly
    created trust
  56. on company in transition, no end date allowing them to indefinitely stay in transition
    Holding company
  57. created idea of vertical integration
    Andrew Carnegie
  58. every contract, combination of trust or otherwise, or commerce is illegal; only 6 trusts busted over 10 years
    Sherman Antitrust Act (1890)
  59. first generalized shopping center
    John Wanamaker's (1876)
  60. Tuskegee Institute
    Booker T. Washington
  61. founded and managed her own bank
    Maggi Lena Walker
  62. May 4, 1886 
    strike as a weapon
    Haymarket Incident of 1886 (Chicago)
Author
Rayna
ID
348541
Card Set
History Test 1
Description
college level history, SS 120
Updated