Internal Medicine Reference Values

  1. Serum Osmolality
    278 - 305 mOsm/kg
  2. Serum Sodium / Natrium (Na)
    135 - 145 mmol/L
  3. Serum Potassium / Kalium (K)
    3.5 - 4.5 mmol/L
  4. Serum Chloride (Cl)
    95 - 105 mmol/L
  5. Serum Bicarbonate / CO2 (HCO3)
    24 - 30 mmol/L
  6. Serum Proteins
    65 - 75 g/L
  7. Serum Albumin
    37 - 53 g/L
  8. Serum Urea
    4 - 7 mmol/L
  9. Serum Creatinine
    65 - 105 μmol/L
  10. C Reactive Protein (CRP)
    less than 10 mg/L
  11. Serum Glucose
    4.2 - 6.1 mmol/L
  12. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
    • 20 - 42 mmol/mol Hg
    • 4 - 6 %
  13. Serum Calcium (Ca)
    2.20 - 2.55 mmol/L
  14. Serum Phosphorous (P)
    0.75 - 1.35 mmol/L
  15. Creatine PhosphoKinase (CPK)
    less than 150 U/L
  16. Myoglobin
    15 - 100 μg/L
  17. Troponin i
    less than 0.05 μg/L
  18. Creatine PhosphoKinase MB (CPK-MB)
    cardiac marker
  19. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
    130 - 500 U/L
  20. Aspartate Transaminase (AST / Asat)
    10 - 40 U/L
  21. Alanine Transaminase (ALT / Alat)
    10 - 40 U/L
  22. Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
    10 - 40 U/L
  23. Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP / PAL)
    20 - 130 U/L
  24. Total Bilirubin
    less than 17 μmol/L
  25. Lipase
    less than 60 U/L
  26. Serum Iron (Fe)
    10 - 30 μmol/L
  27. Ferritin
    50 - 350 μg/L
  28. Transferrin
    2 - 3.8 g/L
  29. Total Iron Binding Capacity / capacité totale de fixation de la transferrine (TIBC)
    50 - 80 μmol/L
  30. Transferrin Saturation / coefficient de saturation de la transferrine
    15 - 40 %
  31. Serum Uric Acid / Uricemia
    150 - 360 μmol/L
  32. Beta 2 microglobulin
    1 - 2.8 mg/L
  33. Serum Protein
    65 - 75 g/L
  34. Serum Albumin
    37 - 53 g/L
  35. alpha 1 globulins (α1)
    1 - 3 g/L
  36. alpha 2 globulins (α2)
    4 - 8 g/L
  37. beta globulins (β)
    5 - 10 g/L
  38. gamma globulins (γ)
    7 - 15 g/L
  39. Haptoglobin
    0.56 - 2.00 g/L
  40. Pre albumin
    210 - 410 mg/L
  41. Total Cholesterol
    4.4 - 5.2 mmol/L
  42. High Density Lipoproteins (HDL)
    more than 1 mmol/L
  43. Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL)
    less than 4.10 mmol/L
  44. Triglycerides (TAG)
    0.5 - 1.7 mmol/L
  45. 8am Cortisol
    335 - 720 nmol/L
  46. Beta Human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG)
    less than 5 U/L
  47. Total Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
    less than 4 ng/L
  48. Serum Copper / Cuivre (Cu)
    15 - 23 μmol/L
  49. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
    0.5 - 5 mU/L
  50. Thyroid Binding Globulin (TBG)
    7 - 17 mg/L
  51. Triiodothyronine (T3 / LT3)
    3 - 9 ρmol/L (picomol/L)
  52. Thyroxine (T4 / LT4)
    9 - 30 ρmol/L (picomol/L)
  53. Blood pH
    7.38 - 7.42 pH units
  54. Blood partial pressure Oxygen (pO2)
    • more than 80 mmHg
    • more than 10.6 kPa
  55. Blood partial pressure Carbon dioxide (pCO2)
    • 37 - 44 mmHg
    • 4.7 - 6.0 kPa
  56. Blood Saturation of Oxygen (SaO2)
    95 - 98 %
  57. Total Carbon Dioxide (CO2) / Bicarbonates (HCO3)
    23 - 27 mmol/L
  58. Hemoglobin
    12 - 17 g/dL
  59. Carboxyhemoglobin (HbCO)
    less than 4 %
  60. Lactates / Lactic Acids
    0.5 - 2.2 mmol/L
  61. Urine Osmolality
    350 - 1,000 mOsm/kg
  62. Urine Sodium (Na)
    50 - 200 mmol/24 hours
  63. Urine Potassium (K)
    50 - 150 mmol/24 hours
  64. urine Chlorine (Cl)
    100 - 250 mmol/24hours
  65. Urine Urea
    200 - 500 mmol/24 hours
  66. Urine Creatinine
    9 - 16 mmol/24 hours
  67. Urine Calcium (Ca)
    2.5 - 6.0 mmol/24 hours
  68. Urine Phosphate (P)
    15 - 35 mmol/ 24 hours
  69. Urine Uric Acid / Uricuria
    2.4 - 4.8 mmol/24 hours
  70. Urine pH
    4.5 - 6.5 pH units
  71. Urine Density / Urine specific gravity
    1.015 - 1.022
  72. Urine Cortisol
    27 - 270 nmol/24 hours
  73. Urine Protein
    less than 150 mg/24 hours
  74. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) / Liquide Céphalo-Rachidien (LCR)
    Lactic Acid
    1.2 - 2.2 mmol/L
  75. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) / Liquide Céphalo-Rachidien (LCR)
    Chlorides (Cl)
    112- 122 mmol/L
  76. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) / Liquide Céphalo-Rachidien (LCR)
    Glucose
    2.5 - 4.0 mmol/L
  77. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) / Liquide Céphalo-Rachidien (LCR)
    Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
    less than 50 U/L
  78. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) / Liquide Céphalo-Rachidien (LCR)
    Pigments
    should be negative
  79. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) / Liquide Céphalo-Rachidien (LCR)
    Proteins
    0.2 - 0.4 g/L
  80. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Red Blood Cells (RBC) / Globules Rouges (GR)
    4.2 - 5.7 T/L (10^12/L)
  81. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Hemoglobin (Hb)
    12 - 17 g/dL
  82. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Hematocrit (Ht)
    37 - 50 %
  83. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) / Volume globulaire moyen (VGM)
    80 - 95 fl
  84. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Mean Cell Hemoglobin Çoncentration (MCHC) / Concentration Corpusculaire Moyenne en Hémoglobine (CCMH)
    30 - 35 g/100mL
  85. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Red Cell Distribution Width (RCDW) / Indice de distribution des globules rouges (IDR)
    11.6 - 14.6 %
  86. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Platelets / Plaquettes
    150 - 400 G/L (10^9/L)
  87. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    White Blood Cells (WBC) / Globules Blancs (GB)
    4 - 10 G/L (10^9/L)
  88. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Neutrophils / polynucléaires neutrophiles (PNN)
    • 1.7 - 7 G/L (10^9/L)
    • 40 - 75 % WBC
  89. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Monocytes
    • less than 1 G/L (10^9/L)
    • 2 - 10 % WBC
  90. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Eosinphils / Polynucléaire éosinophile (PNE)
    • less than 0.5 G/L (10^9/L)
    • 1 - 6 % WBC
  91. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Basophils / Polynucléaire Basophile (PNB)
    • less than 0.1 G/L (10^9/L)
    • 0 - 1 % WBC
  92. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Lymphocytes
    • 1.4 - 4.0 G/L (10^9/L)
    • 20 - 45 % WBC
  93. Complete Blood count (CBC) / Numération Formule Sanguine (NFS)
    Reticulocytes
    50 - 80 G/L (10^9/L)
  94. Bleeding Time / Temps de saignement (TS)
    less than 10 minutes
  95. Platelet Function Assay (PFA-100) / Temps d'occlusion plaquettaire
    • collagen membrane - 7 - 110 seconds 
    • adrenaline membrane - 100 - 170 seconds
  96. Fibrinogen
    1.8 - 4 g/L
  97. Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) / Temps de Céphaline Activée (TCA)
    25 - 36 seconds
  98. International Normalized Ratio (INR) /Ratio Malade Temoin
    less than 1.2
  99. Quick Test / Taux de Prothrombine (TP)
    more than 70%
  100. D dimers
    less than 500 μg/L
  101. vitamin B12
    more than 150 ng/L
  102. vitamin D
    60 - 105 nmol/L
Author
Marine
ID
346013
Card Set
Internal Medicine Reference Values
Description
Reference Values for Internal Medicine
Updated