filesystem developed by IBM Corporation and is now being used by some Linux operating systems?
JFS
What is monolithic kernel
done that does everything a kernel is required to do in one big process
open source applications that can be used as an email client
Evolution, Thunderbird, Geary
open source video editor
Blender
port number for the LDAP protocol
389
IEEE standards is based upon base-2 values
IEEE-1541
command line tool used to show the total amount of free space available on the Linux hard disk
free
early versions of the windows od used____ in which programs can voluntarily give up CPU time to other processes
cooperative multitasking
command line tool used to see USB devices attached to your Linux computer
lsusdb
what is another term for Linux distribution
Flavor
hardware component that converts AC power to DC power for a PC
PSU
the CentOs Linux Os has very short release cycles and does not support any form of long release cycles
FALSE
what key would you press on your keyboard to complete a command with minimal number of keystrokes in a Linux command terminal
tab
if you use the Linux GUI Windows X mode, you have no way of accessing any type of command line interface
FALSE
which command would you use to create a symbolic link to a file in Linux?
ln
which are the two most common types of disk interfaces used inside a PC?
PARA, SATA
Linux command line help tools is more modern and supports hyperlinking
info
considered to be pre-released versions of software applications known to contain bugs and issues
Alpha,and Beta
true or false: the Linux kernel is a break off of the Mac OS kernel
FALSE
what command line tool wold you use to partition a hard drive
fdisk
open source software includes various packages such as word processor, spreadsheet, presentations, graphics, and databases?
Apache OpenOffice
what does the rm command do in the Linux operating system?
deletes a file or directory
OpenOffice is to LibreOffice as Thunderbird is to...
Evolution
what is the programming language that most of the Linux kernel is written in
C
how many primary partitions can the GUID partitioning method support
128
which Linux distribution was the first to be released in 1993?
Slackware
what Linux terminal command gives a user similar access to root as the su command will, but works for just one command at a time
sudo
what key would you press on the keyboard to retrieve the previous entry from your Linux command line history?
Up arrow
which symbol would indicate that they were running in root access
#
what term would you find at the beginning of a Linux text-mode login prompt
login:
names for the Mac OS GUI interfaces
Aqua, Cocoa
what is the default filesystem for the Windows OS
NTFS
who is given credit for creating the Linux kernel in 1991?
Linus Torvalds
what is usually non existent to a linux operating system
viruses
a linux terminal window is best described at a
command line interface
command line tool used to partition a hard disk
fdisk
default filing system for the wondows os
NTFS
play in words and is the practice of offering people the right to freely copy and modify versions of a work with the stipulation that the same rights be preserved in works down the line
copyleft
what is the partition called that is contained in an extended partition
logical
the 2 most common types of disk interfaces used inside a PC
PATA, SATA
create or update a file from the linux command like what tool do you use
touch
what command line tool would you use to assign a static ip address in a linux system
ifconfig
another term for linux distribution
flavor
what can you use to list the capabilities and details of your linux computers CPU
uname -a, lscpu, cat /proc/cpuinfo
what command line do you use if you are having trouble finding anything inside the linux command line
locate
firefox is to chrome as rpm is to____-
dpkg
what is the purpose of linux distributions using a longer release cycle
provide a more stable environment for users
all these are considered linux gui desktop environments
GNOME, KDE, XFce
what does pwd mean
present working directory
find usb
lsuusb
core part of any linux operating system
kernel
program phase that is free of charge for users to find and receive feedback on any bugs and issues
beta
tyle of software that a user is given a trial period before they must begin paying to use the software
shareware
who got credit for founding the GNU project in september 1983
richard stallman
view commands in the terminals history
history
linux web server programs
Apache HTTPD, Nginx
list of all directories on your linux computer
echo $PATH
allow you to mount a hard disk
mount
mac os gui interfaces
aqua, cocoa
default shell found in most linux distributions
bash
describes a system uses 32-bit processing
x86
type of programming language is converted into machine code at the time they are run
interpreted
"central nervous system" of a computer
motherborad
what type of document is the .odt file in linux
OpenDocument text
command line tool that provides the most information about your linux pc motherboard features
lspci
how many pins on one end of a normal HDMI cable
19
type of programming language that is converted into machine code at the time they are run
interpreted
what symbol do you place after a command to run the program in the background
&
what linux directory holds the system comfiguration files
/ect
what command can you type to create the desired directory and its parent directory if it doe not exist
mkdir -p~/
what key do you press if you want to do a command completion of a longer filename or command
tab
created to give a standardization to the linux filesystem structure
FHS
which of the following options to chown changes the ownership off all the files and directories of and specified directory, rather than just the files or directories that are explicitly passed to it
-R
what Bash scripting keyword terminates a case statement
esac
what option can you pass to groupadd to have it create a group with a GID number of 1027 -
-gid 1027
default linux desktop environment for the Ubuntu distribution of Linux
Unity
which options to find can you use to locate files owned by a particular user?
-uid -user
which of the following CPU types does linux run
x86, SPARC
what type on information can netstat provide
network interface information, routing table data, and a list of open ports
writing script that should accept two arguments, a username and a yearm specified in that order on the command line. what variable would you use to access the year?
$2
command provides a low-level way to install software on a Debian system
dpkg
organization bases its philosophy on software licensing on a strong moral imperative that users should be able to modify their software
FSF
to allow the man pages to be viewed a page at a time, which pager program is used for displaying man pages
less
productivity software package that used to be owned by oracle
apache openoffice
basic command will create a symbolic link (shortcut) to a file
ln
linux software that can be used to create 3D images (both stills and animations)
Blender
programs produces a summary of the memory status of your computer, including the total memory available, the amount used, and the amount thats unused
free
how many man pages are the total
9
two types of outputs that can result using basic redirection operations in Linux
standard output, standard error
control how the computer operates
system files
redirection operation appends a programs standard output to an existing file, without overwriting that files original contents
>>
when the standard output from one program is redirected as the standard input to a second program
Pipe
what command would you type if you wanted to display your username from a linux command line terminal shell
whoami
command line tool best to use when compressing more that two files inside a linux system
tar
once a shell script has been written, it must be made____ in order to run it
executable
which of the following redirection operations appends a programs standard output to an existing file without overwriting the files original contents
>>
tar command to extract files from an archive
-x
command to redirect both standard output and standard error from ____ program to the file___
&>
need to run a command in linux terminal and have root access to do so
sudo
after using a text editor to create a shell script, what steps should you take before trying to use the script by typing its name
set one or more exacutable bits using chmod
linux administrator and wanted to see who is currently logged on and what they are running what command do you use
w
which character that represents that start of a line in a regular expression
^
two major linux package management systems
RPM, DPKG
which of the following extentions would you use at the end of the script name
.sh
what is the system account with the UID of 0
the system administrator account (root)
optional parameter with linux grep command in order to do a recursive search
-R
need to include in a case statment to denote the end of the case statement
esac
supporting files for an application that are installed on a linux computer
package
to have script sent to an email automatically which command would you use
mail
linux system administrator and wanted to locate programs that are consuming large amounts of CPU or memory
top
file hierachy scructure created to give a standardization to the linux filesystem
FHS
rename a file
mv
two keyboard characters can denote an account with no passwords
* , !
what is performed when a file is uncompressed
extract
directory stores package database information
/var/lib
linux command used to extract a compressed file
gunzip
best command line tool to compress 2 or more files
tar
filename extension foe bzip2
.bz2
keystroke to undo a change in the Vi text editor
u
the 2 types of FHS files found in the filesystem hierarchy
standard, variable
you can create a symbolic link from one low-level filesystem to another
TRUE
you can easily damage your linux installation by mistyping an rm command with you log in to your regular account
FALSE
the find command enables you to locate files based on their size
TRUE
to uninstall an application using the apt-get command you would type a apt-get____
remove
two types of FHS files found in the filesystem hierachy standard
standard, variable
two forms of regular expression in linux
basic, extneded
wildcard character can be matched for any one symbol in a filename
.
linux directory that holds the system configuration files
/ect
see a list of all process ID's on your computer
ps
command used to display prompts for a user in a shell script
echo
what happens when you type:: cat ect/passwd
a list of the users on that linux computer
command line tool used to extract a compressed file
gunzip
the gzip, bzip2, and xz programs all perform _____ compression, in which the decompressed data exactly matches the original pre-compressed data
lossless
compression file format can be used across multiple operating systems
zip file
what action does the find command perform
searching a file in a directory
single keyboard character represents any single character except in a new line in a regualr expression in linux
.
what action is performed when a file is uncompressed
extract
what command do you use of you want to display your username from a linux command line terminal shell
whoami
where would you find the new mount point for removable media
