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antibiotics shorthand
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B-lactams classes include
penicillin
cephalosporin
cephamycin
carbapenems
monobactam
what is mechanism for B-lactam classes
inhibits PG synthesis of cell wall
what is mechanism for vancomycin
inhibits cross linkage of PG layers
what is mechanism of daptomycin
causes depolarization of cytoplasmic membrane, disrupting ionic gradient
what is mechanis of bacitracin
inhibits bacterial cytoplasmic membrane and movement of PG
what is mechanism of polymyxins
inhibit bacterial membrane
what are the antibiotics that are involved with
inhibiting protein synthesis
aminoglycosides
tetracyclines
macrolides
clindamycins
what is mechanism of aminoglycosides
produce premature release of peptide chains from 30s ribosome
what is mechanism of tetracyclines
prevent polypeptide elongation at 30S ribosome
what is mechanism for macrolides and clindamycin
prevent polypeptide elongation at 50S ribosome
what antibiotics
inhibit nucleic acid synthesis
quinolones
rifampin
rifabutin
what is mechanism of quinolones
bind and inhibit topoisomerases
what is mechanism of rifampin and rifabutin
prevent transcription by binding to RNA polymerase
what is mechanism of sulfonamides
inhibit dihydropteroate synthase and disrupt folic acid synthesis
what is mechanism of trimethoprim
inhibit dihydrofolate reductase and disrupt folic acid synthesis
what are the antibiotics that are
antimetabolites
sulfanomides
trimethoprim
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Author
tanyalequang
ID
345192
Card Set
antibiotics shorthand
Description
mechanisms for antibiotics
Updated
2019-02-07T07:36:40Z
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