If it takes 5 machines 5 minutes to make 5 widgets, how long would it take 100 machines to make 100 widgets?
5 minutes.
These puzzles are two of the three questions that make up the world's shortest intelligence test. It's called the Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT). It was invented by the Yale professor Shane Frederick, and it measures your ability to understand when something is more complex than it appears - to move past impulsive answers to deeper, analytic judgments.