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IUPAC naming organic chem

  1. What are stems?
    • Meth-
    • Eth-
    • Prop-
    • But-
    • Pent-
    • Hex-
    • Hept-
    • Oct-
  2. Rule 1) Identify the longest carbon chain
    This will give the stem of the name
  3. Functional group: Alkene
    • Double bond between c -ene
    • CnH2n
  4. Functional group: Alkyne
    • Triple bond between C
    • -yne
    • CnH2n-2
  5. Functional group: Alcohol
    • Prefix hydroxyl
    • -anol
    • CnH2n+1
  6. Functional group: Ester
    • C double bond to O and O radical
    • -anoate
    • R-COO-R
  7. Functional group: Ether
    • R-O-R
    • -Oxyalkane
  8. Functional Group: Aldehyde
    • C double bond H
    • -anal
    • R-CHO
  9. Functional Group: Ketone
    • R - CO - R
    • -anone
    • Oxo
  10. Functional Group: Carboxylic acid
    • COOH
    • C double bonded to O and OH
    • -anoic acid
  11. Functional Group: Amine
    • -anamine
    • NH2
    • CnH2n+1NH2
  12. Functional Group: Nitrile
    • C triple bonded to N
    • -anenitrile
    • CN
  13. Functional Group: Amide
    • C double bonded to O and NH2
    • CONH2
  14. CH3
    Methyl
  15. -F, -Cl
    Chloro
  16. NH2
    Amino
  17. Priority List
    • Carboxylic acid
    • Aldehydes
    • Ketones
    • Alcohols
    • Amines
Author
pelinpoyraz
ID
343578
Card Set
IUPAC naming organic chem
Description
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