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What is the law of color?
States that, out of all the colors in the universe, only three are pure.
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Name the primary colors.
Yellow, red and blue
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Orange, green and violet consist of which color category?
Secondary colors
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When mixing primary colors with their neighboring secondary colors in equal proportions, what does it produce?
Tertiary colors
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Three primary, three secondary and six tertiary colors positioned in a circle comprise the:
The color wheel
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Define Tint:
A hue with white added
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Define Tone
Refers to the warmth or coolness of a color
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Warm, cool and neutral identifies the three...?
Skin tones
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Define Shade:
A hue with black added
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What is the ideal or classic face shape?
Oval
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Name the different face shapes
Oval, round, oblong, pear, square, heart and diamond
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Name a cosmetic product in contouring that creates a dull finish
Powder
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Define Chiaroscuro:
The art of arranging light & dark so as to produce the illusion of three dimensional shapes. Practiced when creating makeup designs while working with different values.
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Name some facial characteristics that are true about the oval face
Generally the most symmetric and balanced, represents the ideal. Can be divided into equal thirds
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A hint of contour should be added directly below the cheekbone in order to add dimension to a/an...
Oblong face
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Name all the true statements that identify the square face shape?
Broad, straight forehead and hairline broad, square jawline. Angular somewhat masculine.
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When eyebrows are placed far apart making eyes to appear farther apart, what does that do to the forehead?
Makes it seem wider
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Classic eyebrows provide?
Creates balance and symmetry while framing the eyes
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Hooded eyes can be enhanced by causing the fleshy area of the upper lid to recede using a medium shading color in the...?
In the inner eye area
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Name the techniques that benefit bulging eyes:
- Contouring the protruding lid. Lower lids and the tops of he eyelids can be lined with a very deep eyeliner of the same color, connecting at the inner corner
- Shadow can be "graded" from dark at the lids to light as you approach browbone
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How can you balance full top lips
By lining of the upper lip slightly inside the natural shape
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When doing a make-up application the chair should not reclined more than?
45°
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Name the results of the use of foundation
- Even out skin color
- Creates smoother texture
- Conceal imperfections
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A product that combines foundation and powder into one step is called
Creme to powder, one step, dual finish
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The most common form of foundation and generally preferred due to its sheer natural coverage is called
Liquid
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Name some important factors when selecting a foundation
- Skin type
- skin condition
- level of coverage
- type of finish required
- time of day
- time of year
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The general guideline to match foundation with what component
The skin tone
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In most light skin which undertones are found?
Yellow and blue
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What is the best foundation choice when skin on the neck is lighter than skin on the face
A balance between the two areas
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Which undertones does Ebony skin have?
Mahogany or blue
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Name the warm undertones
- Light peach
- yellow
- medium peach
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concealer is used to correct
- Correct particular facial imperfections. Such as
- Under eye circles
- Dilated capillaries
- Blemishes
- Dark, shadowed areas of the face
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A translucent powder may be combined with any foundation shade to show through without adding
Color
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For dramatic and cleaner looking eyebrows it's recommended that an esthetician use a....
Pencil
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The area between the crease line and eyebrow makes up how much of the eye area
2/3
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Applying eyeliner in a make up application emphasizes and enhances the thickness of
The eyelashes
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What are the benefits of mascara?
Defines, thickens and lengthens the eyelashes
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Lip liner is generally applied to the outer edge to...
Define the shape of the lips
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The most common type of lip color is
Lipstick
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Which type of lip product has a shiny appearance and can be used as a highlighter
Lip glosses
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Which product balances the skins pH levels and purifies?
Toner
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Name the product that removes excess surface skin cells
Exfoliator
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Define foundation
Cosmetic product that evens out skin color and creates a smoother texture used to correct undesirable skintones and conceal imperfections is often used to achieve the effect of facial contouring and cheating
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Define concealer
Make a product that includes cream, liquid, stick and pot formulations used to correct particular facial imperfections
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Define lip color
Make up product that completes the balance of color in make up designs
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Describe the uses of latex sponges
Apply foundations and concealers; blend; clean up
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Tweezers help shape ______, remove _______, and apply ______ _______.
Eyebrows, stray hairs, artificial lashes
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What is the next step following the application of concealer
Apply loose powder
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A specialty involving colorants into the skin for the purpose of cosmetic enhancement medical correction and or restoration is called
Permanent makeup
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Is a patch test required for eyelash tinting? How many hours prior?
Yes, at least 24 hours
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