Science 1087

  1. The Earth's lithosphere is made up of...
    Crust, the Moho, and the upper mantle
  2. The Earth's crust is thickest at the ? and thinnest at the ?
    The crust is thickest at the mountains and thinnest under the oceans
  3. Describe the moho
    The moho is an imaginary line or boundary where the rocks in the Earth's crust change into mantle Rock
  4. The imaginary line or boundary where the rocks in the Earth's crust change into mantle Rock is the?
    Moho
  5. How is sedimentary rock formed?
    Sedimentary rock is formed when sediment is deposited in layers and hardens into rock
  6. How is metamorphic rock formed?
    Metamorphic rock is formed when pressure and heat change the structure of existing igneous or sedimentary rock
  7. Describe magma
    Magma is molten Subterranean Rock
  8. Name a type of igneous rock that can float in water
    Pumice
  9. How is pumice formed?
    Pumice is an igneous rock that can float in water it is formed when lava erupts into the atmosphere and cools rapidly trapping bubbles of gas inside the Rock
  10. Describe obsidian
    Obsidian is a dense, glass like, extremely hard igneous rock that forms when lava comes into contact with cold water or ice and cools rapidly
  11. Before they were completely dry some of Earth's sedimentary strata were bent folded and Twisted by powerful what?
    Subterranean forces
  12. What is sandstone
    Sandstone is a sedimentary rock that consists of grains of sand that have been cemented together
  13. What is shale
    Shale was once muddy clay that hardens into sedimentary rock. Many fossils can be found in abundance in shale
  14. Define the word Butte
    A Butte is a flat-topped landform with steep sides that is taller than it is wide
  15. Define conglomerate
    A conglomerate is sedimentary rock containing Pebbles or Stones cemented together in one stratum
  16. Define gneiss
    Gneiss is igneous metamorphic rock with sparkling crystals that is formed when Granite is heated almost to its melting point
  17. Define marble
    Marble rock is sedimentary metamorphic rock formed from Limestone that is useful because it is hard and resist erosion
  18. Define Mesa
    A Mesa is a flat-topped landform with steep sides that is wider than it is tall
  19. Define mica
    Mica is a common type of schist that can be separated into thin glass like sheets
  20. The world's highest mountain peak is?
    Mount Everest
  21. Define plateau
    A plateau is a large flat topped area of land that rises above the land next to it on at least one side
  22. Define schist
    A schist is a variety of metamorphic rock that can form from either sedimentary or igneous rock
  23. Define stalactites
    Stalactites are limestone formations hanging from cave ceilings remember that stalactites stick-tight
  24. Define stalagmites
    Stalagmites are limestone formations Rising upward from cave floors
  25. What is a large area of flat land that has few if any landforms?
    A plain
  26. The source of a river is called its what?
    Headwaters
  27. ? Is usually deeper steeper and more narrow than a gully
    A ravine
  28. Define a canyon
    A narrow Valley with high steep sides
  29. A stream or river that flows into a larger river is called a?
    Tributary
  30. Define a Delta
    Sediment deposited at the mouth of a river forming a triangle shaped Rich agricultural area
  31. How are geysers and hotsprings formed
    Geysers and hotsprings are formed when underground water is heated by magma and the heated water makes its way to the surface of the Earth's crust
  32. What is your science verse?
    1 Timothy 6:20 Timothy, keep that which is committed to thy trust, avoiding profane and Vain babblings, and oppositions of science falsely so-called.
Author
bzmomof6
ID
343071
Card Set
Science 1087
Description
Science 1087
Updated