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chapter 18 gastrointestinal and urologic emergencies
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Anatomy and Physiology:
solid organs cause what shock
hypovolemic shock
Anatomy and Physiology:
hollow organs cause what shock
septic shock
The Gastrointestinal System:
organ that..
-secretes bile
-filters toxic substances
-creates glycogen
liver
The Gastrointestinal System:
this organ is a reservoir for bile
gallbladder
The Gastrointestinal System:
____ is the first part of the small intestines and conencts to the stomach
doudenum
The Gastrointestinal System:
____ is part of the small intestines and connects the doudenum and the ileum
jejunem
The Gastrointestinal System:
____ is the last part of the small intestines
ileum
The Gastrointestinal System:
organ where water is absorbed and stool is formed
large intestines
The Gastrointestinal System:
organ that located in the abdomen but has no digestive function and filters out old blood
spleen
normal adults form 1.5-2L of ____ per day
urine
Pathophysiology:
abdominal cavity is lined with membrane called
peritoneum
Pathophysiology:
parietal peritoneum lines the walls of the
abdomen
Pathophysiology:
visceral peritoneum covers the ___
organs
Pathophysiology:
inflamation of the peritoneum is called
peritonitis
peritonitis can cause ileus
true/false
True
False
true
intestine paralysis is called
ileus
inflammation or infection of the walls of the intestines
diverticulitis
inflammation of the gullbladder
choecystitis
diverticulitis is also known as
left sided appendicitis
appenddicitis pain starts in the umbilicus and moves toward the right side(mcburnies point)
true/false
True
False
true
Abdominal Pain:
perietal peritoneum are supplied by the same nerves that are use for the abdominal skin
true/false
True
False
true
Abdominal Pain:
visceral peritoneum are supplied by the autonomic nervous system
true/false
True
False
true
____: erodes protective layers of the stomach, allowing acid to eat into the organ
ulcer
____:may form and block the gullbladder outlet, leading to cholecysitis
gullstones
bruising around the umbilicus is called
cullens sign
bruising around your flanks is called
grey turners sign
lining of the esophagus becomes inflamed by infection or acids from the stomach
esophagitis
pressure within blood vessels surrounding esophagus increase
esophageal varices
when the junction between the esophagus and the stomach tears is called
mallory-weiss syndrome
infection combined with diarrhea, nausea and vomit is called
gastroenteritis
inflammed blood vessels around the rectum is called
hemorroids
Urinary System:
infection of the urinary system is called
unrinary track infection(UTI)
_____ is a protrusion of an organ through an opening into the body
-may produce a noticable mass
-strangulation is a serious medical emergency
hernia
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Author
daniel.ramos702
ID
342620
Card Set
chapter 18 gastrointestinal and urologic emergencies
Description
emergency care and transportation of the sick and injured 11th edition
Updated
2018-09-29T23:57:31Z
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