chapter 25 bleeding

Blood Vessels and Blood:

white blood cells are responsible for fighting

Blood Vessels and Blood:

platelets are responible for _____

Pathophysiology and Perfusion:

the brain and spinal cord can last ___ to ___ mins without perfusion

Pathophysiology and Perfusion:

lungs can survive ___ to ___ without perfusion

Pathophysiology and Perfusion:

kidneys can survive ___ mins without perfusion

Pathophysiology and Perfusion:

skeletal muscles can survive __ to ___ hours without perfusion

Pathophysiology and Perfusion:

___ temperatures can extend life of a body system

external bleeding: 

hemorrage means ____

external bleeding:

the body cant tolerate blood loss of more than ____%

external bleeding:

adult males have approx. ___mL of blood per kg of body weight

external bleeding:

adult females have approx. ___ mL of blood per kg of body weight

Significance of External Bleeding:

adults can comfortably donate ___mL of blood over 15-20mins

Clotting:

bleeding stops within about ___mins

Clotting:

____ is when a patient lacks one or more of them blood clotting factors

Signs and Symptoms of Internal Bleeding:

blood in the urine is called ___

Signs and Symptoms of Internal Bleeding

blood in vomit is called ___

Signs and Symptoms of Internal Bleeding

what is the black, foul smelling, tarry stool with digested blood called ____

direct pressure:

hold direct pressure for at least ___ mins

Hemostatic Agents:

a chemical that slows or stops bleeding by assisting with clot formation

Hemostatic Agents:

hemostatic agents are experimental
true/false
True False

tourniquet:

you should ____ when the tourniquet was apply

splints:

monitor _ _ _ after splinting

Bleeding From the Nose, Ears, and Mouth:

bleeding from the nose is known as

Bleeding From the Nose, Ears, and Mouth:

bleeding from the nose and ears may indicate a ____ fracture

Bleeding From the Nose, Ears, and Mouth:

 a halo ring around a blood droplet on a gauze pad can indicate CSF
true/false
True False