-
Prose before 1800
- Theological and scientific arguments
- Didactic reasoning
- Narrators frame stories as real accounts
-
Prose in 19th century
- Nonfiction: collecting and analyzing data to deduce argumentative claims
- Fiction: conventions to represent real experiences of characters
- Reflection of social reform for race, class, gender
-
Prose in 20th century
- The World Wars, global Depression
- Scientific and technological change
- Social mobility
-
First person prose
- Personal narrative
- Reflects own experience
- Not telling the truth, misunderstanding, ignoring of events
-
Third person prose
- Narratorās perspective separate from character
- More objective
-
Second person prose
- You pronoun
- Relationship between reader and events
-
First person plural prose
- Uses we
- Group of narrators
- Evokes a community sharing experiences
- Focus on events of recounts instead of subjective reactions to them
-
Situation in prose
- Setting and plot
- Form of narrative (dialogue heavy, number of characters, specific settings or social conditions)
- Suggestions of genre
- Allegorical instances
-
Tone in prose
- How the passage conveys
- Changes in tone
- Figurative language
- Imagery
- Dialogue formality
- Diction and syntax
- Reframing
- Argumentation
-
Poetry
- Patterns of style and rhythm including organization into verses and lines
- Rhyme scheme
- Meter
- Diction and syntax
-
Poetry before the 1800s
- Themes of religion, mythology, romantic love, fleeting nature of beauty
- Definite formal structures and rhyme schemes
-
Poetry in the 19th century
- Balance between intellect and emotion, nature and industry
- Later periods - social reform movements of race, class, gender
-
Poetry in the 20th century
- World wars, Depression, scientifically and technological change
- Poems conforming to traditional structures do so to comment on political or thematic implications of those conventions
-
Speakers in poetry
- Consider title
- Elegies and love poems often deal with real people
- Does or paeans address personified abstractions or parts of the self
- Apostrophes - addresses to a new figure
-
Situation in poetry
- Relies on figurative language and allusion
- Type of poem, rhyme scheme, form and tone analysis
- Uniformity and steadiness of meter
-
Tone in poetry
- Effect of sonic features
- Complications through imagery, paradoxes or irony
-
-
Drama before the 1800s
Reworks mythological or historical events or relationships
-
Drama in the 19th century
- Balance between intellect and emotion, nature and industry
- Social reform of class, gender, race
-
Drama in the 20th century
- The World Wars, global Depression
- Scientific and technological change
- Social mobility
-
Speakers in drama
- Majorly speech or action
- Dialogue
- Named characters
- Character relationships are more complex - the unsaid
-
Situation in drama
- Setting and plot
- Form of the dialogue
- Sense of the genre
-
Tone in drama
- Monologues common - understanding of motivations and priorities
- Asides common - conniving
- Interruptions - egocenctric
-
anachronism
placement of person, event or object in a historical or chronological time to which it does not belong
-
analogy
comparison used to explain or clarify something
-
anecdote
- short narrative about a interesting event
- usually presented as if interesting in isolation or as a subjective description
-
apostrophe
address to a person who is usually absent
-
diction
formal, informal, colloquial or slang
-
emphasis
forceful expression giving importance to a mentioned person, place or object
-
fable
- a story with a moral
- usually involves animals as main chs
-
farce
satire bordering on the absurd
-
irony
expression of meaning that is the opposite of the literal meaning
-
paean
expression of joyful praise
-
parable
story told to convey a moral message or lesson
-
pastoral
portrays lives of people in the country
-
pathos
something that evokes a feeling of pity or sympathy
-
soliloquy
- speech addressed to the audienceĀ
- delivered when only one actor is on stage
- expounding upon predicament or state
|
|