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DHE119 chapter4 Perio Classification slides 1-15 quiz 3/30

  1. Periodontal disease is ?
    a broad term used to refer to a bacterial infection of the periodontium.
  2. Two types of periodontal disease?
    • 1. Gingivitis: Reversible tissue damage
    • 2. Periodontitis: Irreversible tissue damage
  3. Does Periodontal disease mean bone loss?
    NO
  4. Gingivitis?
    • Bacterial infection confined to the gingiva
    • Damage to gingival tissues is reversible with good self-care and professional care.
    • Marginal and free gingiva is inflamed and probe will bounce off the JE
    • Inflammation – biofilm
    • Red- cytokines and PMNs responding to inflammation
    • Team effort DH and patient
  5. Periodontitis?
    • Bacterial infection of
    • –Gingiva
    • –PDL
    • –Bone
    • –Cementum
    • Destruction is irreversible
  6. Is it Health, Gingivitis, or Periodontitis?
    Image Upload 2
  7. What is the Purpose of Classifying Periodontal Diseases?
    • Communicate clinical findings accurately
    • Communicate universally to other dental healthcare providers / insurance
    • Present information to patients about their disease status
    • Formulate individualized treatment plans
    • Predict treatment outcomes
  8. What is the Current Disease Classification?
    • American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) Classification (1999)
    • This classification was developed by the (AAP).
    • Prior Disease Classifications:
    •    most likely are from the 1989
    •    Reading dental literature, unfamiliar names for periodontal diseases may occur prior to 1999
  9. Gingival Diseases—Two Categories?
    Image Upload 4
  10. Periodontitis—Three Major Categories?
    Image Upload 6
  11. Dental plaque-induced gingival disease associated with dental plaque only?
    Image Upload 8
  12. Dental plaque-induced gingival disease associated with by systemic factors?
    Image Upload 10
  13. Dental plaque-induced gingival disease modified by medications?
    Image Upload 12
  14. Dental plaque-induced gingival disease modified by malnutrition?
    Image Upload 14
  15. Dental NON plaque-induced gingival lesions of specific bacterial origin?
    Image Upload 16
  16. Dental NON plaque-induced gingival lesions of viral origin?
    Image Upload 18
  17. Dental NON plaque-induced gingival lesions of fungal origin?
    Image Upload 20
  18. Dental NON plaque-induced gingival lesions of genetic origin?
    Image Upload 22
  19. Dental NON plaque-induced gingival lesions
    Gingival manifestations of systemic condition
    mucocutaneous disorders?
    Image Upload 24
  20. Dental NON plaque-induced gingival lesions
    Gingival manifestations of systemic condition
    allergic reactions?
    Image Upload 26
  21. Dental plaque-induced gingival disease?
    Image Upload 28
  22. Dental NON plaque-induced gingival lesions?
    Image Upload 30
  23. AAP Classification of NORMAL HEALTHY
    Image Upload 32
  24. AAP Classification of GINGIVITIS?
    Image Upload 34
  25. AAP classification of PERIODONTITIS?
    Image Upload 36
  26. Refractory periodontitis?
    • Fails to respond to treatment.
    • agressive periodontite, recurrent disease 
    • BOP
    • >7mm 
    • advance furcation
    • redness
    • suppuration
    • >30% bone loss
  27. Chronic periodontitis
    Localized = <30% Generalized = >30%
  28. Aggressive periodontitis
    • Localized = <30% Generalized = >30%
    • 1st mandibular molars
  29. periodontitis As a Manifestation of systemic disease
    Genetic disorder / not specified
  30. Necrotizing periodontal diseases
    NUG or NUP
  31. periodontitis Abscesses of the periodontium category?
    Gingival / Periodontal / Pericoronal
  32. Periodontic lesions associated with endodontics
    Combined perio-endo lesion
  33. Deformities and conditions of periodontitis
    • Localized tooth related factors / that modify or predispose to plaque induced ging – perio
    • Mucogingival deformities around teeth / edentulous ridges
    • Occlusal trauma
  34. Aggressive periodontitis (1999) was called ?
    Early onset periodontitis in (1989)
Author
dentalhygiene
ID
339170
Card Set
DHE119 chapter4 Perio Classification slides 1-15 quiz 3/30
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DHE119 chapter4 Perio Classification slides 1-15 quiz 3/30
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