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The____lesion is elevated and has a base as wide as the lesion itself
sessile
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the ____ lesion is attached by a narrow stalk or pedicle.
pedunculated
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An outer layer, covering, or scab that may have formed from coagulation or drying of blood, serum, pus, or a combination.
scab
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A ___ may form after a vesicle breaks; for example, the skin lesion of chickenpox is first a macule, then a papule, then a vesicle, and then a ___
scab, crust
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____Red area of variable size and shape.
Erythema.
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____Growing outward.
Exophytic
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____Resembling a small, nipple-shaped projection or elevation.
Papillary.
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___Minute hemorrhagic spots of pinhead to pinpoint size.
Petechiae.
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_____ A loose membranous layer of exudate containing organisms, precipitated fibrin, necrotic cells, and inflammatory cells produced during an inflammatory reaction on the surface of a tissue
Pseudomembrane.
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___Any mass of tissue that projects outward or upward from the normal surface level.
Polyp
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___Marked with points or dots differentiated from the surrounding surface by color, elevation, or texture.
Punctate.
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___Bony elevation or prominence usually found on the midline of the hard palate (torus palatinus) and the lingual surface of the mandible (torus mandibularis) in the premolar area.
Torus.
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____Rough, wartlike.
Verrucous (verrucose).
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_____ is unusually slow heartbeat evidence by slowing of the pulse rate.
bradycardia
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___ is higher-than-normal body temperature.
Hyperthermia
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____ is an abnormal elevation of the body temperature above 37.0°C(97.6°F).
Pyrexia
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___ is unusually fast heartbeat ; at a rate greater than 100 BPM.
Tachycardia
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_______white or red ulcer
Aphtha
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_____grating, crackling or popping sounds and sensations experienced under the skin and joints
Crepitus
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_____outer scab like layer of solid dry body exudate
Crust
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_____closed, epithelial lines sac / normal or pathologic / contains fluid
Cyst
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_____outermost non-vascular layer of skin
Epidermis
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_____dermis or true skin just beneath epidermis
Corium
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______soft tissue slightly depressed lesion in which the basal layer is denuded
Erosion
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_____growing outward
Exophytic
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_____red area of variable size and shape / irritation radiation or injury
Erythema
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_____benign bony growth projecting from the surfaces of bone
Exotosis
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______a narrow slit of cleft in the epidermis that can become infected
Fissure
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_____pertaining to the use of legal proceedings
Forensic
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______unknown etiology
Idiopathic
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______hardened or abnormally hard
Induration (Indurated)
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______disease of the lymph nodes / regional lymph node enlargement
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Lymphadenopathy
- _______a circumscribed area not elevated above the surrounding skin or mucosa
- Macule
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science that deals with form and structure
Morphology
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perceiving the sense of touch
Palpation
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small, nipple-shaped projection or elevation – papillary
Papilla
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elevated lesion attached to thin stalk
Pedunculated
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hemorrhagic nonraised spot of pin-point to pinhead size
Petechia
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any growth or mass protruding from a mucous membrane
Polyp
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loose membranous layer of exudate that contains micro organisms, precipitated fibrin, necrotic cells, and inflammatory cells produced during an inflammatory reaction on the surface of a tissue
Pseudomembrane
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marked with points or punctures differentiated from the surrounding surface by color, elevation and texture
Punctate
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containing, forming or discarding puss
Purulent
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reddening of the skin
Rubefacient
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elevated lesion with a broad base
Sessile
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incomplete or partial dislocation of a joint
Subluxation
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rough, wart like growth
Verruca
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Amelogenesis imperfecta
Disorder of production and development of enamel
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Blunted papilla
Flat papilla; does not fill interproximal space
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bulbous papilla
Enlarged papilla; appears to bulge out of interproximal space
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bulla
A rounded prominence, a bubblelike cavity filled with air or fluid, in particular.
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Cratered papillae
A depression in the gum tissue, especially in the area of the former apex of interdental papilla. It is commonly caused by necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and food impaction against the tissue subjacent to the contact areas of adjacent teeth
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droplet nuclei
Airborne transmission refers to infectious agents that are spread via droplet nuclei (residue from evaporated droplets) containing infective microorganisms. These organisms can survive outside the body and remain suspended in the air for long periods of time
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enamel hypoplasia
Incomplete or defective formation of the enamel of either primary or permanent teeth. The result may be an irregularity of tooth, form, color, or surface
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fremitus (degrees involved)
A vibration perceptible by palpation
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Infectious agent
An infectious agent is something that infiltrates another living thing. There are four main classes of infectious agents: bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites
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McCall's festoons
A ring-shaped enlargement of the gingival margin on the vestibular surface (buccal or labial) of canines and premolars. It may be associated with occlusal trauma.
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Mode of transmission
A method of transmission is the movement or the transmission of pathogens from a reservoir to a susceptible host. Once a pathogen has exited the reservoir, it needs a mode of transmission to the host through a portal of entry. Transmission can be by direct or indirect contact or through airborne transmission.
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nodule
Larger than a papule (greater than 5mm but less than 1 cm)
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papule
A small, raised, solid pimple or swelling, often forming part of a rash on the skin and typically inflamed but not producing pus.
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pustule
A small pimple or swelling, containing puss
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Reservoir
Typically harbors the infectious agent without injury to itself and serves as a source from which other individuals can be infected
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Susceptible host
A member of a population who is at risk of becoming infected by a disease
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Ulcer
An open sore on an external or internal surface of the body, caused by a break in the skin or mucous membrane that fails to heal
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Vesicle
A fluid- or air-filled cavity or sac
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