Biochem Translation Antibiotics and Misc Stuff

binds to the 30S subunit (prokaryotic) and distorts its structure interfering with the imitation of protein synthesis

bind to the 30S subunit (prokaryotic), blocking access of the aminoacyl-tRNA to the mRNA-ribosomal complex

bears a structural resemblance to aminoacyl tRNA and becomes incorporated into the peptide chain causing inhibition of further elongation in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes

inhibits prokaryotic peptidyltransferase and high level also inhibit mitochondrial protein synthesis

bind irreversibly to a site on the 50S subunit on the bacterial ribosome, thus inhibiting translocation

inactivates the eukaryotic elongation factor eEF-2 thus preventing translocation

major form of chromsomal DNA
Right handed helix
10 base pairs per 360* turn

found in DNA-RNA (hybrid) and in double stranded RNA
formed by moderate dehydration of B form
right handed helix
11 base pairs per 360* turn

Found in regions of DNA that contain alternating purines and pyrimidines 
the deoxyribose phosphate backbone zig zags 
It is a left handed helix
contains 12 BP per turn

Polymerase that transcribes rRNA genes in the nucleolus

polymerase that transcribes mRNA genes

RNA polymerase that transcribes tRNA genes

what allows 30 species of tRNA to bind to 61 different codons

in the wobble

tRNA:
G -->
U-->
I-->
A-->
C-->

What are the three important differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic translation?

what makes the peptide bone between AA in translation?

Vitamin K can act as an enzyme in which post-translational modification?