-
liddle syndome is like what
hyperaldosteronism-triamterene or amiloride
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how is liddle the same and different from barter and gitelman
same in that it causes hypokalemia and different because it cuases hypertension
-
rx for etyhlene alcohol poisoning if osmo. gap >20
>50
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ingestion of a substance-acetone odor but normal AG but increased osmo. gap
isopropyl alcohol
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ingestion of substance with fruity odor
toluene toxicity
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what type of acid base disorder does acute vs chronic renal failure give you
-
toluene toxicity is also what
glue sniffing
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high BP and low K, 3 etiologies
- licoricie
- hyperaldosteronism
- liddle syndrome
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which rta gives you stones
type 1 and type 2
-
which rta gives you high urinepH
type 1 and type 2
-
rx for nephrogenic DI
DDAVP
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which cancer drug can cause hypophosphatemia
tyrosine kinase inhibitors
-
which abx cause low mg
- amphotericin
- aminoglycosides
-
can fever and UTI cause proteinuria
yes
-
sicke cell disease patients can get renal papillary necrosis
yes
-
rx for hemorrhagic cystitis
3 day bactrim
-
igA neprhopathy vs post streptococcla gn
quick onset in igA nephropathy
-
what preserves renal function in ADPKD
tolvaptan
-
strictures of the urethra, wtd
rule out TB
-
what is the only cause of nephrotic syndrome taht has low complement
membranoproliferative
-
nsaids cause what type of nephrotic syndomre
membranous and minimal change dz
-
tumors meds and systemic conditions cause what 2 causes of nephrotic syndorme
membranous and memebranoproliferative
-
solid tumors cause what type of nephrotic sx
membranous
-
what nephritic syndomre has low complement
PSGN
-
are complement levels decreased in goodpasture or wegenrs
no
-
started acei and cr doubles, cause
renal artery stenosis
-
medical therapy is as good as surgeyr for renal artery stenosis
yes
-
TLS and rhabdo are essentially the same in terms of parameters, whats different
+heme in rhabo
-
rx for TLS
rasburicase, allopurinol, hydrate
-
nsaids can cause all type of kidney problems, except what
ATN
-
how does aminoglycoside toxicity present
low mg and ca
-
what meds do not cause interstitial nephritis
acei
-
rash, abx, impaired kidney function
AIN
-
when do you do surgery for high PTH in CKD
if PTH>1000
-
does statin decrease mortality in patients on HD
no
-
what enema should not be used in CKD pateints
phosphate based enema
-
all kidney stones form in basic or acidic urine
acidic except struvite
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