Chem 4, College of the Desert, Chapter 8.txt

  1. HCL
    Hydochloric Acid
  2. H2SO4
    Sulfuric Acid
  3. HNO3
    Nitric Acid
  4. HBr
    Hydrobromic Acid
  5. HClO3
    Chloric Acid
  6. H3PO4
    Phosphoric Acid
  7. H2CO3
    Carbonic Acid
  8. H2SO3
    Sulfurous Acid
  9. HNO2
    Nitrous Acid
  10. HClO2
    Chlorous Acid
  11. HC2H3O2
    Acetic Acid
  12. Strong acids
    • HClO4 = perchloric acid
    • HBr = hydrobromic
    • H2SO4 = Sulfuric acid
    • HNO3 = Nitric acid
    • HI = Hydroiodic acid
    • HCl = hydrochloric acid
  13. Strong Bases
    • Sr(OH)2 = Strontium Hydroxide
    • Ba(OH)2 = Berium Hydroxide
    • KOH = Potassium hydroxide
    • Ca(OH)2 = Calcium hydroxid
    • LiOH = Lithium hydroxide
    • NaOH = Sodium hydroxide
  14. Naming based
    Name the first metal and add "Hydroxide" to the end.
  15. Bases
    • Bronsted-Lowry: Accept H
    • Arrhenius: produce OH-
    • Electrolytes: yes
    • Taste: bitter, chalky
    • Feel: Soapy, slippery
    • Litmus: Blue
    • Phenolphthalein: Pink
    • Neutralization: neitralizes acids
  16. Acids
    • Bronsted-Lowry: donate H
    • Arrhenius: produce H
    • Electrolytes: yes
    • Taste: Sour
    • Feel: may sting
    • Litmas: Red
    • Phenolphthalein: Colorless
    • Neutralization: neutralizes bases
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Chem 4, College of the Desert, Chapter 8.txt
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