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Humanistic Therapies
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carl Roger
1st therapist who uses the word client
unrealisitc conditions of worth.
Rogers's core principles
* empathy
* unconditional Positive Regard
* Genuineness -( Authenticity)
* active Listening
empathy-
The ability to understand and share another person' inner experience
Unconditional Positive Regard-
It refers to the nonjudgmental attitude and genuine caring that the therapist should have for the client.
Genuinenss-(authenticity)
It refers to the awareness of on's true inner though and feeling and being able to share them w/ others.
Active Listening-
Listening w/ total attention.
Focus:
Becoming more aware of disowned feelings & needs
"Empty-chair" technique
** criticism of humanistic therapies is that they are hard to research-concepts are vague.
use learning pricnples to change maladaptive behavior.
Goal:
To
decrease
the frequency of
maladaptive
behaviors and
increase
the frequency of
adaptive
behaviors.
Classical Conditioning:
E.g., systematic Desensitization - a gradual process oof associating a hierarchy of fear-evoking stimuli w/ deep relaxation.
Author
speedracer3605
ID
3286
Card Set
Humanistic Therapies
Description
Behavior Therapies
Updated
2009-12-17T03:58:55Z
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