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periodic back-and-forth motion, or oscillation, that transmits energy
wave
the substance, such as water or air, through which a wave transfers its energy
medium
waves in which particles of the transmitting medium oscillate at right angles to the direction of wave travel
Transverse waves
waves in which particles of the transmitting medium oscillate in the direction of wave motion
Longitudinal waves
which pulse begins traveling through the springs
compression pulse
which pulse consisting of a portion of the spring in which the coils are spread out
rarefaction pulse
length of a single wave
wavelength
the number of waves that pass a given point per unit time
frequency
time needed for one cycle to pass
period
the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection
law of reflection
bending of the path of a wave as a result of a change in wave speed
refraction
what behavior allows a wave to travel around obstacles and corners
diffraction
the reinforcement or cancellation that occurs when two or more waves meet
interference
vibrations traveling through a medium in the form of longitudinal pressure waves
Sound
strength of a sound wave
Intensity
effect of intensity on the way the human ear perceives sound
loudness
unit smaller than a bel
decibel
effect of frequency on the way the human ear perceives sound
pitch
sound that can be heard
audible sound
pitches below the audible range
infrasonic sounds
pitches above the audible range
ultrasonic sounds
change infrequency caused by an object's motion
Doppler effect
speeds above the speed of sound
supersonic
violent compression pulse
shock wave
what is it called when the shock wave reaches the ear
sonic boom
Author
Rayna
ID
327990
Card Set
Science 11
Description
A Beka, 10th grade science, waves
Updated
2017-02-08T22:47:00Z
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