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Affect (personality disorder) pg 12
Outward manifestation of subjective emotions
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Akathisia Potential Side Effects of Neuroleptic Drugs pg 44.
Extreme inability to sit still, motor restlessness (tapping, rocking, pacing) or muscle quivering
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Anhedonia (Major Depressive Episode MDE) pg 10.
Symptom of depressive state markedly diminished/loss of interest or pleasure in all or most activities
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Athetoid
(writhing) movements of the fingers, toes, and extremities; pill-rolling movements of the fingers; back and sideways head jerks, usually to one side; and shrugging of the shoulders
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Anxiety (Sigmeund Freud defined) pg 5
Defense mechanism fear of impending danger
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Assaultive pg 53
threatening to hurt others or actually striking someone
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Athetoid (associated with tardtive dyskinesia) pg 45.
(writhing) movements of the fingers, toes, and extremities; pill-rolling movements of the fingers; back and sideways head jerks, usually to one side; and shrugging of the shoulders.
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Benzodiazepine Antiaxiety pg 47.
Most common group of antianxiety meds. They are all equally effective in their sedative�hypnotic actions but differ in rate of absorption, speed of onset, and half-life. (Examples of commonly used benzodiazepines are lorazepam [Ativan], clonazepam [Klonopin], and diazepam [Valium].)
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Bipolar disorder pg 11
Broad mood variations from mania to major depression
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Catalepsy (type of schizophrenia) pg 15.
The person maintains the body position in which he or she is placed waxy flexibility.
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Catatonia (symptom schizophrenia) pg 15
stupor, muscle rigidity
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Cogwheeling (symptoms of NMS) pg 46
When the client relaxes the arm and the examiner moves it, the movement is jerky and seems to catch a ratcheting feeling when arms are passively moved
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Compulsion (OCD) pg 13
a repetitive behavior (eg, handwashing, cleaning) or a mental act (eg, counting, praying)
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Decanoate pg 40
Long acting injection
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Delusion pg 11
Fixed, false belief not shared by others
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Dual diagnosis pg 16
Literally means that the person has two separate chronic conditions at the same time.
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Dyskinesia pg 44
Involuntary, coordinated rhythmic movements; jerking; tremors; twisting; abnormal tongue movements; tonic tongue; toe movements; tics
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Dysthymia (Depressive disorder) pg 11
A depressed mood for most of the day, most days. The client subjectively describes this state, which may be observed by others.
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Dystonia pg 44
Involuntary and irregular movements of the muscles of the trunk and extremities
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Echolalia pg 15
Repetition of another person's words or phrases.
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Echopraxia pg 15
Repetition of another person's movements
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Entitlement (Narcissistic Personality) pg 12
the world owes me everything
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Euthymia (Mood Disorders) pg 10
Term that means normal mood.
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Factitious pg 13
Disorder is one that is artificial or made up.
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Functional disorder pg 8
No specific causative agent is located
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Grandiosity (s/s bipolar) pg 11
- Feelings of invincibility and exaggerated self-importance
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- Hallucination pg 10
- hearing, seeing, feeling things that are not there
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Hypersomnia pg 11
sleeping too much
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Hypervigilance pg 10
increased watchfulness
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Intrusive pg 12
interfering behavior
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Malingering pg 9
Feigning or faking symptoms
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mania pg 11
Agitation, elation, hyperactivity, and hyperexcitability
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Neuroleptic pg 43
Major tranquilizers
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Obsession OCD pg 13
recurrent, persistent, intrusive thought or belief that the person cannot ignore
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Opisthotonos pg 44
Uncontrollable and severe head and neck extension, with body bowed forward
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Organic disorder pg 8
An endocrine disorder (especially of the thyroid), infection, hypoglycemia, drug overdose psychoactive drug or alcohol abuse, cerebrovascular disease, brain lesion can cause organic disorder.
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Paranoia pg 10
Unreasonable fears), delusional thinking (false beliefs)
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Phobia pg 13
A persistent, excessive, unreasonable, and severe fear of a particular thing or event.
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Psychosis pg 14
Deviation from normal behavior and seriously inappropriate conduct
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Schizophrenia pg 15
A group of psychotic disorders that have two or more of the following positive symptoms: delusions, hallucinations.
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Tardive dyskinesia pg 44
a syndrome of involuntary movements. It is a serious and permanent side effect that results from long-term use of neuroleptics
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