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4th amnd
Unreasonable search and seizure
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People involved in civil case
Violators of tort
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People involved in criminal case
Violators of criminal statutes
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Action causes involvement in civil case
Violation of tort
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Action that gets you involved in criminal case
Violation of criminal statute
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Amount of information needed to win/lose a civil case
Proponderance of evidence (51%)
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Amount of information needed to win/lose a criminal case
Proof beyond a reasonable doubt
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Penalties in a civil case
Monitary reimbersment, injunctive relief
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Injunctive relief
Lose of civil case has to stop or start doing something
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Compencetory damages
Lose pays winner what is owed
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Punitive damages
Loser pays more as incentive to not do it again
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Which amnd's are in the bill of rights
1-10
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Whet does the bill of rights do in general
Provides citizens with rights the gov can't violate without due cause
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5th amnd
Free from self incrimination
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6th amnd
Provide an attorney
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Relationship between state and federal gov established by the 14th amnd
Federal gov is overides state gov
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14th amnd efect on citizans of US
You are citizan of US first then state
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14amnd efect on law enforcement
Prior to amnd bill of rights only applied to federal LE
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Exceptions to 1st amnd
Obscenity, fighting words, commercial speech, incendiary speech, time place and manner restrictions on speech
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Obscenity
- Apeals to purient intrests,
- Describes offensive sexual conduct
- Lacks artistic value
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Fighting words
Word that are likely to provoke a breach of peace
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Commercial speech
Protects aginst false advertising and defimation of character
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Incendiary speech
Yelling "fire"in a crouded theater also national security
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Time place and mannor restrictions on speech
- Prevents noise disturbance
- Prohibits pickiting in a residential area
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3 branches of gov.
Legislative, executive, judicial
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Law enforcement fall under which branch of gov.
Executive
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What does each branch of gov. do
- Legislative makes laws
- Executive enforces laws
- Legislative interpretation of laws
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Relationship of right and remedy
If their is no remedy then their is no right
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How does the exclusionary rule protect citizans rights
All evidence gained illegaly is excluded from court
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