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Professional term for putting artificial color on hair
Haircolor
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Cortex contributes to _____ percent of the hair's overall strength and elasticity
80%
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natural color pigment in cotex of hair
Melanin
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Hair texture is determined by
individual hair strands
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The melanin granules in fine hair are grouped ___ _____ so the ahri takes color faster and can look darker
more tightly
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The cuticle is tight and hair is resistant meaning it has ___ ______
low porosity
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The cuticle is slightly raised and hair is normal meaning it has ____ ______
average porosity
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The cuticle is lifted. THe hair is overly porous and takes color quickly meaning it has ___ _____
high porosity
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Single Process Retouch has what size partings?
1/4 in
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If the client's hair is in questionable condition, a _____ _____ is used.
release statement
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The color mixing bowl should be...
non-metallic
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Before doing a color service, you must perform a ____ _____
patch test
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Examples of single-process coloring are virgin color applications and _____ ______ applications
color retouch
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a non-ammonia color that adds shine
glaze
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Never apply color on a scalp that has....
abrasions
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the part of the hair shaft between the scalp and the hair that has been previously colored
new growth
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process of treating gray or very resistant hair to allow for better penetration of color
pre-softening
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the melanin that gives blond and red colors to the hair
Pheomelanin
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the unit of measurement used to indentify the lightness or darkness of a color
level
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your most valuable tool to indentify natural level
color wheel
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system for understanding color relationships
law of color
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primary color that gives depth/darkness
blue
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also known as hue, is the balance of color
tone
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____ tones reflect more light; they can look lighter than their actual level
warm
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also known as vegetable haircolors, such as henna, are colors obtained from the leave or barks of plants
natural haircolors
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change haircolor gradually by progressive buildup and exposure to air
metallic salts
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the oxidizing agent most commonly used in haircolor
hydrogen peroxide
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Standard volume developer
20 vol
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process by which oxygen is release and occurs within the cortex of the hair shaft
oxidation
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process in which hair is pre-lightened and toned(color is deposited)
double-process application
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used primarily on pre-lightened hair
toner
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the most critical part of the color service
haircolor consultation
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____ tones absorb more light, therfore they can look deeper than their actual level
cool
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common use for neutral base colors
covers grey hair
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The classifications of non-oxidative haircolor are temporary and ____
semi-permanent
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Does not require a patch test
temporary color
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another name for demi-permanent color
no lift, deposit only
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type of color best for covering gray hair
permanent
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uncolored dye precursors that combine with hydrogen peroxide
aniline derivatives
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another name for metallic haircolors
gradual colors
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