Chapter 6 (Daoism and Confucianism)

  1. The notion of wu wei is
    no unnecessary action
  2. Literally, Tao Te Ching means
    way-power-classic
  3. From a Taoist perspective, the proper job a person should have would be determined by
    what the individual is most capable of doing
  4. The man who dreamed he was butterfly was
    Zhuangzi (Chuang Tau)
  5. Applying the notion of yin and yang, we could say that Taoism shows a special love for
    allowing things to develop naturally
  6. According to the traditional story, Laozi wrote down his teachings only because
    border guard would not let him pass until he did so
  7. At the end of his life, Laozi (Lao Tzu) is said to have
    left China riding on a water buffalo
  8. Taoists aim at enjoying a long life but also accept death because
    death is a part of the natural order of things
  9. The aspect of reality that expresses itself in silence, receptivity, and darkness is called
    yin
  10. The Tao Te Ching is written in approximately how many Chinese characters?
    5,000
  11. The Tao Te Ching is known for its
    deliberate obscurity
  12. Tao is the origin of
    the rhythms of nature
  13. "Divination" refers to
    telling the future
  14. Which is not a Taoist value?
    formal education
  15. A story in the Zhuangzi (Chuang Tzu) makes fun of the silliness of human beings. It compares them to
    monkeys
  16. After his wife died, Zhuangzi (Chuang Tzu)
    danced
  17. Laozi (Lao Tzu) is said to have been a
    librarian/Archivist
  18. Which of the following martial arts is associated with Taoism?
    T'ai-chi (or T'ai-chi chuan)
  19. Confucianism has been especially concerned about relationship
    between human beings
  20. Confucius lived during what years?
    551-479 B.C.E
  21. Confucius worked almost all his life as
    a teacher
  22. The Doctrine of the Mean
    is a short book on moderation and harmony
  23. The Mencius
    presents the teachings of a Confucian thinker
  24. The Analects are
    The sayings of Confucius
  25. "Black Heads" is the name for
    Taoist priests
  26. Confucius's ideal society would live according to the ideals of the
    Five Relationships
  27. Confucius hoped to
    restore the social harmony of the past
  28. The Yi Jing (I Ching)
    is a book, valued by Confucius, that is used for divination
  29. In their view of human nature, the Confucuanists
    see human beings as needing the shaping of their characters by education
  30. The personal ideal or hero of Confucianism is the
    gentleman
  31. The social period in which Confucius lived was
    disorderly
  32. Mencius (Mengzi, Meng Tzu) was a
    Confucian with a positive view of human nature
  33. To a great extent in Confucianism, people are
    their relationships
  34. The most fundamental relationship for Confucius seems to have been that between
    father and son
  35. The virtue of filial piety means
    devotion to one's family
  36. Which was not an additional virtue endorsed by Confucius?
    pride
  37. The ideal of "Ren" benevolence or human heartedness in Chinese is a written character made up of which pictographs?
    a person and the number two
  38. the most significant Confucian art form has been
    calligraphy
  39. The authoritative pre-confucian books are the
    Five classics
  40. During the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.E.-220 C.E.),
    Confucianism became the official philosophy of China, guiding its state policy
  41. China has had how many female rulers (emperors)?
    1
  42. Confucianism remains a strong value system in
    Korea
  43. The Qing (Ching) Dynasty, the last imperial dynasty, collapsed in China in
    1911
Author
HPizir
ID
318811
Card Set
Chapter 6 (Daoism and Confucianism)
Description
Chapter 6 (Daoism and Confucianism)
Updated