The most powerful diuretic; inhibits salt transport in the transport in the thick segments of the ascending limbs ____.
Loop diuretics
Inhibits sodium transport in the last part of the ascending limb and the first part of the distal tubule ____.
Thiazide diuretics
Inhibits reabsorption of bicarbonate ___.
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
Reduces osmotic reabsorption of water ___.
Osmotic diuretics
Inhibits action of aldosterone or inhibits sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion ___.
Potassium-sparing diuretics
T/F - Once a substance is separated from the blood supply by the nephron, it is excreted in the urine.
False
T/F - All of the blood that enters the area of the nephron from the renal artery is filtered with each pass.
False
T/F - If urination is not convenient, the brain sends impulses down the spinal cord to inhibit the micturition reflex.
True
T/F - The micturition reflex is coordinated by neurons in the spinal cord.
True
T/F - Inulin is freely filtered by the juxtaglomerular apparatus.
False
T/F - During renal clearance, molecules and ions dissolved in the plasma can be filtered through the glomerular capillaries and entered the glomerular capsule.