Chapter 7

  1. The normal extensibility of all soft tissues that allows the full range of motion of a joint.
    Flexibility
  2. Capability to be elongated or stretched.
    Extensibility
  3. The combination of flexibility and the nervous system's ability to control this range of motion efficiently.
    Dynamic range of motion
  4. The ability of the neuromuscular system to allow agonists, antogonists and stabilizers to work synergistically to produce, reduce and dynamically stabilize the entire kinetic chain in all three planes of motion.
    neuromuscular efficiency
  5. predictable patterns of muscle imbalances
    postural distortion patterns
  6. the tendency of the body to seek the path of least resistance during functional movement patterns.
    relative flexibility
  7. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint.
    Muscle imbalance
  8. The simultaneous contraction of one muscle and the relaxation of its antagonist to allow movement to take place.
    Reciprocal inhibition
  9. The concept of muscle inhibition, caused by a tight agonist, which inhibits it's functional antagonist.
    Altered reciprocal inhibition
  10. The neuromuscular phenomenon that occurs when inappropriate muscles take over the function of a weak or inhibited prime mover.
    synergistic dominance
  11. The motions of joints in the body.
    arthrokinematics
  12. Altered forces at the joint that result in abnormal muscular activity and impaired neuromuscular communication at the joint.
    arthrokinetic dysfunction
  13. The process by which neural impulses that sense tension are greater than the impulses that cause muscles to contract, providing an inhibitory effect to the muscle spindles.
    autogenic inhibition
  14. consistently repeating the same pattern of motion, which may place abnormal stresses on the body.
    pattern overload
  15. states that soft tissue models along the lines of stress.
    Davis's law
  16. The process of passively taking a muscle to the point of tension and holding the stretch for a minimum of 30 seconds.
    static stretching
Author
lex_d14
ID
318052
Card Set
Chapter 7
Description
Flexibility training concepts
Updated