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Patron
1.a person who gives financial or other support to a person, organization, cause, or activity.
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chi·a·ro·scu·ro
the treatment of light and shade in drawing and painting.
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Painterly
(of a painting or its style) characterized by qualities of color, stroke, and texture rather than of line.
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Sfumato
the technique of allowing tones and colors to shade gradually into one another, producing softened outlines or hazy forms.
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Tenebrism
Tenebrism, from the Italian, tenebroso (murky), also called dramatic illumination, is a style of painting using very pronounced chiaroscuro, where there are violent contrasts of light and dark, and where darkness becomes a dominating feature of the image.
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Symbolism
the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
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Camera obscura
a darkened box with a convex lens or aperture for projecting the image of an external object onto a screen inside. It is important historically in the development of photography.
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Arabesque
1.an ornamental design consisting of intertwined flowing lines, originally found in Arabic or Moorish decoration.
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Fresco
1.a painting done rapidly in watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling, so that the colors penetrate the plaster and become fixed as it dries.
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Genre painting
a style of painting depicting scenes from ordinary life, especially domestic situations. Genre painting is associated particularly with 17th-century Dutch and Flemish artists.
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