Derm2- Dermatophytosis

  1. What is fungal kerion?
    nodules to draining tracts
  2. What are differentials for kerions? (3)
    deep pyoderma, neoplasia, dermatophytosis
  3. How can you rule out/in the differentials for kerions?
    • Deep pyo: impression smears
    • Neoplasia: histopathology
    • Dermatophytosis: DTM
  4. When is a Wood's Lamp useful?
    only 50% of Microsporum canis fluoresce under black light, so if there is no fluorescence, you can't rule it out; also some other things can cause fluorescence; if there is fluorescence, use these hairs to culture on DTM
  5. What is the gold standard for diagnosing dermatophytosis?
    DTM fungal culture (red color change from 7-10 days, but not later/ growth and color change at SAME TIME)- pluck hairs on the periphery of the lesion; toothbrush fungal culture (use this when you don't see specific lesions, but you're suspicious)
  6. How do you treat dermatophytosis?
    all cases need systemic treatment
Author
Mawad
ID
316777
Card Set
Derm2- Dermatophytosis
Description
vetmed derm2
Updated