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Chemistry Definitions - Periodic Table and Energy MODULE 3
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Enthalpy
The amount of heat evolved or absorbed during a reaction at constant pressure
System
Chemicals involved within a reaction
Exothermic
A reaction accompanied by the release of heat
Endothermic
A reaction accompanied by or requiring the absorption of heat
Enthalpy Profile Diagram
A diagram for a reaction to compare the enthalpy of products with reactants
Activation Energy
The minimum quantity of energy that the reacting species requires to undergo a specific reaction
Standard Conditions
Pressure of 100kPa, Temperature of 298k and concentration of 1mol/dm
3
Average Bond Enthalpy
The average amount of energy needed to break a the bonds in a mole of a certain substance
Hess' Law
The total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all changes
Intermediate
A substance formed during a middle step of a reaction between reactants and products
Dynamic Equilibrium
A state of balance between continuing processes of a reversible reaction
Le Chatelier's Principle
If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, he position of the equilibrium will shift to counteract the change
Equilibrium Constant
Shows the ratio of concentration of products to reactants
Author
Hebe
ID
316037
Card Set
Chemistry Definitions - Periodic Table and Energy MODULE 3
Description
Chemistry Definitions A1
Updated
2016-02-17T19:33:44Z
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